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23 If you sit down to eat with a ruler,
    notice the food that is in front of you.
Control yourself
    if you have a big appetite.
Don’t be greedy for his fine foods.
    He might use that rich food to trick you.

Don’t wear yourself out trying to get rich.
    Be wise enough to control yourself.
Wealth can vanish in the wink of an eye.
    It seems to grow wings
    and fly away like an eagle in the sky.

Don’t eat the food of a selfish person.
    Don’t be greedy for his fine foods.
A selfish person is always worrying
    about how much the food costs.
He tells you, “Eat and drink.”
    But he doesn’t really mean it.
So you will feel like throwing up the little bit you have eaten.
    And you will have wasted your kind words.

Don’t speak to a foolish person.
    He will only ignore your wise words.

10 Don’t move an old stone that shows where somebody’s land is.
    And don’t take fields that belong to orphans.
11 God, their defender, is strong.
    He will take their side against you.

12 Remember what you are taught.
    And listen carefully to words of knowledge.

13 Don’t fail to punish a child.
    If you spank him, you will keep him from dying.
14 If you punish him with a spanking,
    you will save him from a fool’s death.

15 My child, if you are wise,
    then I will be happy.
16 I will be so pleased
    if you speak what is right.

17 Don’t envy sinners.
    But always respect the Lord.
18 If you do, you will have hope for the future.
    Your wishes will come true.

19 Listen, my child, and be wise.
    Keep your mind on what is right.
20 Don’t be one of those who drink too much wine
    or who eat too much food.
21 Those who drink too much and eat too much become poor.
    They sleep too much and end up wearing rags.

22 Listen to your father, who gave you life.
    And do not forget your mother when she is old.
23 Learn the truth and never reject it.
    Get wisdom, self-control and understanding.
24 The father of a good child is very happy.
    The person who has a wise son is glad because of him.
25 Make your father and mother happy.
    Give your mother a reason to be glad.

26 My son, pay attention to me.
    And watch closely what I do.
27 A prostitute is as dangerous as a deep pit.
    And an unfaithful wife is like a narrow well.
28 They ambush you like robbers.
    And they cause many men to be unfaithful to their wives.

29-30 Some people drink too much wine.
    They try out all the different kinds of drinks.
So they have trouble. They are sad.
    They fight. They complain.
They have unnecessary bruises.
    They have bloodshot eyes.
31 Don’t stare at the wine’s pretty, red color.
    It may sparkle in the cup.
    It may go down your throat smoothly.
32 But later it bites like a snake.
    Like a snake, it poisons you.
33 Your eyes will see strange sights.
    And your mind will be confused.
34 You will feel dizzy, as if you’re out on the stormy ocean.
    You will feel as if you’re on top of a ship’s sails.
35 You will think, “They hit me, but I’m not hurt!
    They have beaten me up, but I don’t remember it.
I wish I could wake up.
    Then I would get another drink.”

勸世箴言

23 你若與官長坐席,要留意在你面前的是誰, 你若是貪食的就當拿刀放在喉嚨上。 不可貪戀他的美食,因為是哄人的食物。 不要勞碌求富,休仗自己的聰明。 你豈要定睛在虛無的錢財上嗎?因錢財必長翅膀,如鷹向天飛去。 不要吃惡眼人的飯,也不要貪他的美味。 因為他心怎樣思量,他為人就是怎樣。他雖對你說「請吃,請喝」,他的心卻與你相背。 你所吃的那點食物必吐出來,你所說的甘美言語也必落空。 你不要說話給愚昧人聽,因他必藐視你智慧的言語。 10 不可挪移古時的地界,也不可侵入孤兒的田地。 11 因他們的救贖主大有能力,他必向你為他們辨屈。 12 你要留心領受訓誨,側耳聽從知識的言語。 13 不可不管教孩童,你用杖打他,他必不至於死。 14 你要用杖打他,就可以救他的靈魂免下陰間。 15 我兒,你心若存智慧,我的心也甚歡喜。 16 你的嘴若說正直話,我的心腸也必快樂。 17 你心中不要嫉妒罪人,只要終日敬畏耶和華。 18 因為至終必有善報,你的指望也不致斷絕。 19 我兒,你當聽,當存智慧,好在正道上引導你的心。 20 好飲酒的,好吃肉的,不要與他們來往。 21 因為好酒貪食的必致貧窮,好睡覺的必穿破爛衣服。 22 你要聽從生你的父親,你母親老了,也不可藐視她。 23 你當買真理,就是智慧、訓誨和聰明也都不可賣。 24 義人的父親必大得快樂,人生智慧的兒子,必因他歡喜。 25 你要使父母歡喜,使生你的快樂。 26 我兒,要將你的心歸我,你的眼目也要喜悅我的道路。 27 妓女是深坑,外女是窄阱。 28 她埋伏好像強盜,她使人中多有奸詐的。 29 誰有禍患?誰有憂愁?誰有爭鬥?誰有哀嘆[a]?誰無故受傷?誰眼目紅赤? 30 就是那流連飲酒,常去尋找調和酒的人。 31 酒發紅,在杯中閃爍,你不可觀看,雖然下咽舒暢,終久是咬你如蛇,刺你如毒蛇。 33 你眼必看見異怪的事[b],你心必發出乖謬的話。 34 你必像躺在海中,或像臥在桅杆上。 35 你必說:「人打我我卻未受傷,人鞭打我我竟不覺得,我幾時清醒,我仍去尋酒!」

Footnotes

  1. 箴言 23:29 或作:怨言。
  2. 箴言 23:33 「異怪的事」或作「淫婦」。

23 When thou sittest to eat with a ruler, consider diligently what is before thee:

And put a knife to thy throat, if thou be a man given to appetite.

Be not desirous of his dainties: for they are deceitful meat.

Labour not to be rich: cease from thine own wisdom.

Wilt thou set thine eyes upon that which is not? for riches certainly make themselves wings; they fly away as an eagle toward heaven.

Eat thou not the bread of him that hath an evil eye, neither desire thou his dainty meats:

For as he thinketh in his heart, so is he: Eat and drink, saith he to thee; but his heart is not with thee.

The morsel which thou hast eaten shalt thou vomit up, and lose thy sweet words.

Speak not in the ears of a fool: for he will despise the wisdom of thy words.

10 Remove not the old landmark; and enter not into the fields of the fatherless:

11 For their redeemer is mighty; he shall plead their cause with thee.

12 Apply thine heart unto instruction, and thine ears to the words of knowledge.

13 Withhold not correction from the child: for if thou beatest him with the rod, he shall not die.

14 Thou shalt beat him with the rod, and shalt deliver his soul from hell.

15 My son, if thine heart be wise, my heart shall rejoice, even mine.

16 Yea, my reins shall rejoice, when thy lips speak right things.

17 Let not thine heart envy sinners: but be thou in the fear of the Lord all the day long.

18 For surely there is an end; and thine expectation shall not be cut off.

19 Hear thou, my son, and be wise, and guide thine heart in the way.

20 Be not among winebibbers; among riotous eaters of flesh:

21 For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty: and drowsiness shall clothe a man with rags.

22 Hearken unto thy father that begat thee, and despise not thy mother when she is old.

23 Buy the truth, and sell it not; also wisdom, and instruction, and understanding.

24 The father of the righteous shall greatly rejoice: and he that begetteth a wise child shall have joy of him.

25 Thy father and thy mother shall be glad, and she that bare thee shall rejoice.

26 My son, give me thine heart, and let thine eyes observe my ways.

27 For a whore is a deep ditch; and a strange woman is a narrow pit.

28 She also lieth in wait as for a prey, and increaseth the transgressors among men.

29 Who hath woe? who hath sorrow? who hath contentions? who hath babbling? who hath wounds without cause? who hath redness of eyes?

30 They that tarry long at the wine; they that go to seek mixed wine.

31 Look not thou upon the wine when it is red, when it giveth his colour in the cup, when it moveth itself aright.

32 At the last it biteth like a serpent, and stingeth like an adder.

33 Thine eyes shall behold strange women, and thine heart shall utter perverse things.

34 Yea, thou shalt be as he that lieth down in the midst of the sea, or as he that lieth upon the top of a mast.

35 They have stricken me, shalt thou say, and I was not sick; they have beaten me, and I felt it not: when shall I awake? I will seek it yet again.