11 He who (A)loves purity of heart,
    and whose (B)speech is gracious, (C)will have the king as his friend.

Read full chapter

11 The one who loves a pure heart
and gracious lips—the king is his friend.(A)

Read full chapter

23 When you sit down to eat with a ruler,
    observe carefully what[a] is before you,
and put a knife to your throat
    if you are given to appetite.
(A)Do not desire his delicacies,
    for they are deceptive food.

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 23:1 Or who

23 When you sit down to dine with a ruler,
consider carefully what[a] is before you,
and put a knife to your throat
if you have a big[b] appetite;
don’t desire his choice food,(A)
for that food is deceptive.

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. 23:1 Or who
  2. 23:2 Lit you are the master of an

21 My son, (A)fear the Lord and the king,
    and do not join with those who do otherwise,
22 for disaster will arise suddenly from them,
    and who knows the ruin that will come from them both?

Read full chapter

21 My son, fear the Lord, as well as the king,(A)
and don’t associate with rebels,[a]
22 for destruction will come suddenly from them;
who knows what distress these two can bring?

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. 24:21 Or those given to change

It is the glory of God to (A)conceal things,
    but the glory of kings is to (B)search things out.
As the heavens for height, and the earth for depth,
    so the heart of kings is (C)unsearchable.
Take away (D)the dross from the silver,
    and (E)the smith has material for a vessel;
take away (F)the wicked from the presence of the king,
    and his (G)throne will be established in righteousness.
Do not put yourself forward in the king's presence
    or stand in the place of the great,
for (H)it is better to be told, “Come up here,”
    than to be put lower in the presence of a noble.

What your eyes have seen

Read full chapter

It is the glory of God to conceal a matter(A)
and the glory of kings to investigate a matter.
As the heavens are high and the earth is deep,
so the hearts of kings cannot be investigated.

Remove impurities from silver,(B)
and material will be produced[a] for a silversmith.[b](C)
Remove the wicked from the king’s presence,(D)
and his throne will be established in righteousness.(E)

Don’t boast about yourself before the king,
and don’t stand in the place of the great;
for it is better for him to say to you, “Come up here!”
than to demote you in plain view of a noble.[c](F)

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. 25:4 Lit will come out; Ex 32:24
  2. 25:4 Or and a vessel will be produced by a silversmith
  3. 25:7 Lit you before a noble whom your eyes see

15 With (A)patience a ruler may be persuaded,
    and a soft tongue will break a bone.

Read full chapter

15 A ruler can be persuaded through patience,
and a gentle tongue can break a bone.(A)

Read full chapter

When a land transgresses, (A)it has many rulers,
    but with a man of understanding and knowledge,
    its stability will long continue.
(B)A poor man who oppresses the poor
    is a beating rain that leaves no food.

Read full chapter

When a land is in rebellion, it has many rulers,(A)
but with a discerning and knowledgeable person, it endures.

A destitute leader[a] who oppresses the poor
is like a driving rain that leaves no food.(B)

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. 28:3 LXX reads A wicked man

15 Like (A)a roaring lion or (B)a charging bear
    is (C)a wicked ruler over a poor people.
16 A ruler who (D)lacks understanding is a cruel oppressor,
    but he who hates unjust gain will prolong his days.

Read full chapter

15 A wicked ruler over a helpless people(A)
is like a roaring lion or a charging bear.(B)

16 A leader who lacks understanding
is very oppressive,
but one who hates dishonest profit
prolongs his life.(C)

Read full chapter

By justice a king (A)builds up the land,
    but he who exacts gifts[a] tears it down.

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 29:4 Or who taxes heavily

By justice a king brings stability to a land,(A)
but a person who demands “contributions”[a]
demolishes it.(B)

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. 29:4 The Hb word for contributions usually refers to offerings in worship.

12 If a ruler listens to falsehood,
    all his officials will be wicked.

Read full chapter

12 If a ruler listens to lies,(A)
all his officials will be wicked.

Read full chapter

14 If a king (A)faithfully judges the poor,
    his throne will (B)be established forever.

Read full chapter

14 A king who judges the poor with fairness—
his throne will be established forever.(A)

Read full chapter

26 Many (A)seek the face of a ruler,
    but it is from the Lord that a man (B)gets justice.

Read full chapter

26 Many desire a ruler’s favor,(A)
but a person receives justice from the Lord.(B)

Read full chapter