The fear of the Lord
is the beginning of knowledge;(A)
fools despise wisdom and discipline.(B)

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The Major Theme

The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge,
    but fools despise wisdom and discipline.[a]

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Notas al pie

  1. Proverbs 1:7 Or instruction

For the Lord gives wisdom;
from his mouth come knowledge and understanding.(A)

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For the Lord gives wisdom,
    and from his mouth come knowledge and understanding.

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Wisdom Brings Happiness

13 Happy is a man who finds wisdom(A)
and who acquires understanding,
14 for she is more profitable than silver,
and her revenue is better than gold.(B)
15 She is more precious than jewels;(C)
nothing you desire can equal her.(D)
16 Long life[a] is in her right hand;
in her left, riches and honor.(E)
17 Her ways are pleasant,(F)
and all her paths, peaceful.
18 She is a tree of life(G) to those who embrace her,
and those who hold on to her are happy.

19 The Lord founded the earth by wisdom(H)
and established the heavens by understanding.
20 By his knowledge the watery depths broke open,(I)
and the clouds dripped with dew.(J)

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Notas al pie

  1. 3:16 Lit Length of days

Wisdom More Valuable than Riches

13 How joyful is the man who finds wisdom,
    and the man who gains understanding,
14 because her profit is better than the profit of silver,
    and her yield than fine gold.
15 She is more precious than rubies,
    and nothing you desire compares with her.
16 Long life is in her right hand,
    and in her left are riches and honor.
17 Her ways are pleasant ways,
    and all her paths are peaceful.
18 She is a tree of life for those who embrace her,
    and whoever clutches her tightly will be joyful.

19 By wisdom the Lord laid the earth’s foundations,
    and by understanding he set the heavens in place.
20 By his knowledge the depths broke open,
    and the clouds drip with dew.

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Get wisdom, get understanding;(A)
don’t forget or turn away from the words from my mouth.
Don’t abandon wisdom, and she will watch over you;
love her,(B) and she will guard you.
Wisdom is supreme—so get wisdom.
And whatever else you get, get understanding.(C)
Cherish her, and she will exalt you;
if you embrace her, she will honor you.(D)
She will place a garland of favor on your head;
she will give you a crown of beauty.”(E)

Two Ways of Life

10 Listen, my son. Accept my words,(F)
and you will live many years.(G)
11 I am teaching you the way of wisdom;
I am guiding you on straight paths.(H)
12 When you walk, your steps will not be hindered;(I)
when you run, you will not stumble.(J)
13 Hold on to instruction; don’t let go.(K)
Guard it, for it is your life.

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Get wisdom! Get understanding!
    Do not forget or turn aside from the words of my mouth!
Do not abandon her, and she will protect you.
    Love her, and she will watch over you.
Wisdom is of utmost importance, therefore get wisdom,
    and with all your effort work to acquire understanding.
Prize her and she will exalt you.
    Indeed, if you embrace her, she will honor you.
She will place on your head a graceful garland;
    she will present to you a crown of beauty.”

10 Listen, my son: accept my words,
    and you’ll live a long, long time.[a]
11 I have directed you in the way of wisdom,
    and I have led you along straight[b] paths.
12 When you walk, your step will not be hindered,
    and when you run, you will not stumble.
13 Hold on to instruction, do not let it go!
    Guard wisdom,[c] because she is your life!

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Notas al pie

  1. Proverbs 4:10 Lit. and the years of your life will be many
  2. Proverbs 4:11 Or upright
  3. Proverbs 4:13 Lit. her

Avoid Seduction

My son, pay attention to my wisdom;
listen closely[a] to my understanding(A)
so that you may maintain discretion
and your lips safeguard knowledge.(B)

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Notas al pie

  1. 5:1 Lit wisdom; stretch out your ear

Warning against Sexual Immorality

My son, pay attention to my wisdom,
and listen closely to my insight,
so you may carefully practice[a] discretion
    and your lips preserve knowledge.

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Notas al pie

  1. Proverbs 5:2 Lit. guard

Wisdom’s Appeal

Doesn’t wisdom(A) call out?
Doesn’t understanding make her voice heard?
At the heights overlooking the road,
at the crossroads, she takes her stand.
Beside the gates(B) leading into the city,
at the main entrance, she cries out:
“People, I call out to you;
my cry is to the children of Adam.
Learn to be shrewd, you who are inexperienced;
develop common sense, you who are foolish.
Listen, for I speak of noble things,
and what my lips say is right.
For my mouth tells the truth,(C)
and wickedness is detestable to my lips.
All the words from my mouth are righteous;
none of them are deceptive or perverse.(D)
All of them are clear to the perceptive,(E)
and right to those who discover knowledge.
10 Accept my instruction instead of silver,
and knowledge rather than pure gold.(F)
11 For wisdom is better than jewels,(G)
and nothing desirable can equal it.(H)
12 I, wisdom, share a home with shrewdness
and have knowledge and discretion.(I)
13 To fear the Lord is to hate evil.(J)
I hate arrogant pride, evil conduct,
and perverse speech.
14 I possess good advice and sound wisdom;[a]
I have understanding and strength.(K)
15 It is by me that kings reign(L)
and rulers enact just law;
16 by me, princes lead,
as do nobles and all righteous judges.[b]
17 I love those who love me,(M)
and those who search for me find me.(N)
18 With me are riches and honor,(O)
lasting wealth and righteousness.(P)
19 My fruit is better than solid gold,
and my harvest than pure silver.(Q)
20 I walk in the ways of righteousness,
along the paths of justice,
21 giving wealth as an inheritance to those who love me,
and filling their treasuries.

22 “The Lord acquired[c] me
at the beginning of his creation,[d]
before his works of long ago.(R)
23 I was formed[e] before ancient times,
from the beginning, before the earth began.(S)
24 I was born
when there were no watery depths(T)
and no springs filled with water.
25 Before the mountains were established,
prior to the hills,(U) I was given birth—
26 before he made the land, the fields,
or the first soil on earth.
27 I was there when he established the heavens,(V)
when he laid out the horizon on the surface of the ocean,(W)
28 when he placed the skies above,
when the fountains of the ocean gushed out,
29 when he set a limit for the sea
so that the waters would not violate his command,(X)
when he laid out the foundations of the earth.(Y)
30 I was a skilled craftsman[f] beside him.(Z)
I was his[g] delight every day,
always rejoicing before him.
31 I was rejoicing in his inhabited world,(AA)
delighting in the children of Adam.(AB)

32 “And now, sons, listen to me;
those who keep my ways are happy.(AC)
33 Listen to instruction and be wise;(AD)
don’t ignore it.
34 Anyone who listens to me is happy,(AE)
watching at my doors every day,
waiting by the posts of my doorway.
35 For the one who finds me finds life(AF)
and obtains favor from the Lord,(AG)
36 but the one who misses me[h] harms himself;(AH)
all who hate me love death.”(AI)

Wisdom versus Foolishness

Wisdom has built her house;(AJ)
she has carved out her seven pillars.
She has prepared her meat;(AK) she has mixed her wine;(AL)
she has also set her table.(AM)
She has sent out her female servants;(AN)
she calls out from the highest points of the city:(AO)
“Whoever is inexperienced, enter here!”
To the one who lacks sense,(AP) she says,
“Come, eat my bread,(AQ)
and drink the wine I have mixed.
Leave inexperience behind, and you will live;
pursue the way of understanding.

Notas al pie

  1. 8:14 Or resourcefulness
  2. 8:16 Some Hb mss, LXX read nobles who judge the earth
  3. 8:22 Or possessed, or made
  4. 8:22 Lit way
  5. 8:23 Or consecrated
  6. 8:30 Or a confidant, or a child, or was constantly
  7. 8:30 LXX; MT omits his
  8. 8:36 Or who sins against me

Wisdom Calls for an Audience

Isn’t wisdom calling out;
isn’t understanding raising her voice?
On top of the highest places along the road
    she stands where the roads meet.
Beside the gates, at the city entrance—
    at the entrance to the portals she cries aloud:
“I’m calling to you, men!
    What I have to say pertains[a] to all mankind!
Understand prudence, you naïve people;
    and gain an understanding heart, you foolish ones.
Listen, because I have noble things to say,
    and what I have to say[b] will reveal what is right.
For my mouth speaks the truth—
    wickedness is detestable to me.
Everything I have to say is just;
    there isn’t anything corrupt or perverse in my speech.[c]
Everything I say is sensible to someone who understands,
    and correct to those who have acquired knowledge.
10 Grab hold of my instruction in lieu of money
    and knowledge instead of the finest gold,
11 because wisdom is better than precious gems[d]
    and nothing you desire can compare to it.”

The Way of Wisdom

12 “I, wisdom, am related to[e] prudence.
    I know how to be discreet.
13 The fear of the Lord is to hate evil.
    Pride, arrogance, an evil lifestyle,
        and perverted speech I despise.
14 Counsel belongs to me,
    along with sound judgment.
I am understanding.
    Power belongs to me.
15 Kings reign by me,
    and rulers dispense justice through me.
16 By me leaders rule, as do noble officials
    and all who govern justly.[f]
17 I love those who love me,
    and those who seek me will find me.
18 Wealth and honor accompany me,
    as do enduring wealth and righteousness.
19 My fruit is better than gold,
    better[g] than even refined gold,
        and my benefit surpasses the purest silver.
20 I walk on the way of righteousness,
    along paths that are just,
21 I bequeath wealth to those who love me,
    and I will fill their treasuries.”

The Agelessness of Wisdom

22 “The Lord made me as he began his planning,[h]
    before his ancient activity commenced.
23 From eternity I was appointed,
    from the beginning,
        from before there was land.
24 When there were no ocean depths,
    I brought them[i] to birth
        at a time when there were no springs.
25 Before the mountains were shaped,
    before there were hills,
        I was bringing them[j] to birth.

26 Even though he had not made the earth, nor the fields,
    nor the world’s first grains of dust,
27 when he crafted the heavens,
    I was there—
        when he marked out a circle on the face of the deep,
28 when he made the clouds from above,
    when the springs of the depths were established,
29 when he set a boundary for the sea
    so the waters would not exceed his limits,[k]
        when he marked out the foundations of the earth.
30 Then I was with him, his master craftsman—
    I was his delight[l] daily,
        continuously rejoicing in his presence,
31 rejoicing in his inhabitable world
    and taking delight in mankind.”

The Exhortation of Wisdom

32 “So listen to me, children!
    Blessed are those who obey me.
33 Listen to instruction and be wise.
    Don’t ignore it.
34 Blessed is the person who listens to me,
    watching daily at my gates,
        waiting at my doorways—
35 because those who find me find life
    and gain favor from the Lord.
36 But whoever sins against me destroys himself;
    everyone who hates me loves death.”

Wisdom’s Invitation

Wisdom[m] has built her house;
she has hewn out her seven pillars.
She has prepared her food,[n]
    she has spiced[o] her wine,
        and she also has set her dining table.
She has sent out her young women,
    while calling out from the heights of the city,
“Let whoever is naïve, turn in here.”
    To anyone lacking sense, she says,
“Come! Eat my food,
    and drink the wine that I have mixed.
Leave your naïve ways, and live.
    Walk in the path of understanding.”

Notas al pie

  1. Proverbs 8:4 Lit. My voice is
  2. Proverbs 8:6 Lit. my open lips
  3. Proverbs 8:8 Lit. words
  4. Proverbs 8:11 Or rubies
  5. Proverbs 8:12 Lit. wisdom, live with
  6. Proverbs 8:16 So MT; LXX reads and tyrants rule the earth
  7. Proverbs 8:19 The Heb. lacks better
  8. Proverbs 8:22 Lit. ways
  9. Proverbs 8:24 The Heb. lacks them
  10. Proverbs 8:25 The Heb. lacks them
  11. Proverbs 8:29 Lit. command
  12. Proverbs 8:30 So LXX; MT reads was filled with delight
  13. Proverbs 9:1 I.e. wisdom personified as a woman
  14. Proverbs 9:2 Or meat
  15. Proverbs 9:2 Or mixed

10 “The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom,(A)
and the knowledge of the Holy One(B) is understanding.
11 For by me your days will be many,
and years will be added to your life.
12 If you are wise, you are wise for your own benefit;(C)
if you mock, you alone will bear the consequences.”

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10 The fear of the Lord is where wisdom begins,
    and knowing holiness[a] demonstrates understanding.
11 For because of me you will live a long life,
    and years will be added to your life.
12 If you are wise,
    your wisdom will assist you.
If you mock,
    you alone will be held responsible.

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Notas al pie

  1. Proverbs 9:10 Or knowing holy ones

When arrogance comes, disgrace follows,
but with humility comes wisdom.(A)

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When pride appears, disgrace accompanies it,
    but humility is present with wisdom.

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33 Wisdom resides in the heart of the discerning;(A)
she is known[a] even among fools.

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Notas al pie

  1. 14:33 LXX reads unknown

33 Wisdom is at rest in the mind of the discerning—
    even fools know this.[a]

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Notas al pie

  1. Proverbs 14:33 So MT; LXX reads but in the heart of fools it is not discerned

33 The fear of the Lord is what wisdom teaches,
and humility comes before honor.(A)

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33 The fear of the Lord teaches wisdom,
    and humility precedes honor.

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16 Get wisdom—
how much better it is than gold!
And get understanding—
it is preferable to silver.(A)

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16 How much better than gaining gold is the acquisition of wisdom,
    the attainment of wisdom better than silver!

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24 Wisdom is the focus of the perceptive,
but a fool’s eyes(A) roam to the ends of the earth.

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24 A person with understanding has wisdom as his objective,
    but a fool looks only[a] to earthly goals.

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Notas al pie

  1. Proverbs 17:24 The Heb. lacks only