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that the wise man may hear, and increase in learning;
    that the man of understanding may attain to sound counsel:
to understand a proverb and parables,
    the words and riddles of the wise.

The fear of Yahweh[a] is the beginning of knowledge;
    but the foolish despise wisdom and instruction.
My son, listen to your father’s instruction,
    and don’t forsake your mother’s teaching:
for they will be a garland to grace your head,
    and chains around your neck.

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Footnotes

  1. 1:7 “Yahweh” is God’s proper Name, sometimes rendered “LORD” (all caps) in other translations.

Let the wise listen and increase their[a] learning;
    let the person of understanding receive guidance
in understanding proverbs, clever sayings,
    words of the wise, and their riddles.

The Major Theme

The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge,
    but fools despise wisdom and discipline.[b]

The Minor Theme

My son, listen to your father’s instruction,
    and do not let go of your mother’s teaching.
They will be a graceful wreath for your head
    and a chain for your neck.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 1:5 The Heb. lacks their
  2. Proverbs 1:7 Or instruction

23 Turn at my reproof.
    Behold,[a] I will pour out my spirit on you.
    I will make known my words to you.

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Footnotes

  1. 1:23 “Behold”, from “הִנֵּה”, means look at, take notice, observe, see, or gaze at. It is often used as an interjection.

23 Return to my correction!
    Look, I will pour out my spirit on you,
        and I will make my words known to you.

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My son, if you will receive my words,
    and store up my commandments within you,
so as to turn your ear to wisdom,
    and apply your heart to understanding;
yes, if you call out for discernment,
    and lift up your voice for understanding;
if you seek her as silver,
    and search for her as for hidden treasures:
then you will understand the fear of Yahweh,
    and find the knowledge of God.[a]
For Yahweh gives wisdom.
    Out of his mouth comes knowledge and understanding.

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Footnotes

  1. 2:5 The Hebrew word rendered “God” is “אֱלֹהִ֑ים” (Elohim).

The Benefits of Embracing Wisdom

My son, if you accept my words,
and treasure my instructions[a]
making your ear attentive to wisdom,
    and turning your heart to understanding—
if, indeed, you call out for insight
    and raise your voice for understanding,
if you seek it like silver
    and search for it like hidden treasure,
then you will understand the fear of the Lord
    and learn to know God.

For the Lord gives wisdom,
    and from his mouth come knowledge and understanding.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 2:1 Lit. instructions within you

When pride comes, then comes shame,
    but with humility comes wisdom.

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When pride appears, disgrace accompanies it,
    but humility is present with wisdom.

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15 The way of a fool is right in his own eyes,
    but he who is wise listens to counsel.

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15 The lifestyle of the fool is right in his own opinion,
    but wise is the man who listens to advice.

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13 A wise son listens to his father’s instruction,
    but a scoffer doesn’t listen to rebuke.

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Who is a Wise Son?

13 A wise son heeds[a] a father’s correction,
but a mocker does not listen to rebuke.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 13:1 The Heb. lacks heeds

10 Pride only breeds quarrels,
    but wisdom is with people who take advice.

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10 Arrogance only brings quarreling,
    but those receiving advice are wise.

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20 One who walks with wise men grows wise,
    but a companion of fools suffers harm.

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20 Whoever keeps company with the wise becomes wise,
    but the companion of fools suffers harm.

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A scoffer seeks wisdom, and doesn’t find it,
    but knowledge comes easily to a discerning person.
Stay away from a foolish man,
    for you won’t find knowledge on his lips.
The wisdom of the prudent is to think about his way,
    but the folly of fools is deceit.

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A mocker seeks wisdom and finds[a] none,
    but learning comes easily to someone who understands.

Stay away from a foolish man,
    for you will not find competent advice.

The wisdom of the prudent helps him know how to live,
    but a fool’s stupidity deceives him.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 14:6 The Heb. lacks finds

18 The simple inherit folly,
    but the prudent are crowned with knowledge.

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18 The naïve inherit folly,
    but the careful are crowned with knowledge.

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29 He who is slow to anger has great understanding,
    but he who has a quick temper displays folly.

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29 Being slow to get angry compares to great understanding
    as being quick-tempered compares to stupidity.

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33 Wisdom rests in the heart of one who has understanding,
    and is even made known in the inward part of fools.

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33 Wisdom is at rest in the mind of the discerning—
    even fools know this.[a]

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 14:33 So MT; LXX reads but in the heart of fools it is not discerned