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The Importance of Proverbs

These are the ·wise words [proverbs] of Solomon son of David, king of Israel.

They teach wisdom and ·self-control [discipline; instruction];
    they will help you understand ·wise words [insightful sayings].
They will teach you how to be ·wise [insightful] and ·self-controlled [disciplined]
    and will teach you to do what is ·honest [righteous] and ·fair [just] and ·right [virtuous].
They make the ·uneducated [simpleminded; immature; naive] ·wise [prudent]
    and give knowledge and ·sense [discretion] to the young.
Wise people can also listen and ·learn [add/increase teaching];
    even ·they [L those with understanding] can find good ·advice in these words [guidance].
Then ·anyone [L they] can understand ·wise words [proverbs] and ·stories [or difficult sayings],
    the words of the wise and their ·riddles [difficulties].

Knowledge begins with ·respect [fear; awe] for the Lord,
but fools ·hate [despise] wisdom and ·discipline [self-control; instruction].

Warnings Against Evil

My ·child [L son], listen to your father’s ·teaching [instruction; discipline]
    and do not ·forget [neglect] your mother’s ·advice [instruction].
[L For] ·Their teaching [L It] will be like ·flowers in your hair [L a gracious garland on your head]
    or ·a necklace [L beads] around your neck.

10 My ·child [L son], if sinners try to ·lead [seduce; entice] you into sin,
    do not follow them.
11 They will say, “Come with us.
    Let’s ambush and kill someone;
    let’s attack some innocent people just for fun.
12 Let’s swallow them alive, ·as death does [like the grave/L Sheol];
    let’s swallow them whole, ·as the grave does [L like those who go down into the pit].
13 We will ·take [L find] all kinds of ·valuable things [L precious wealth]
    and fill our houses with ·stolen goods [plunder].
14 ·Come join us [L Throw in your lot with us],
    and we will share ·with you stolen goods [L a single bag (of loot)].”
15 My ·child [L son], do not go ·along with them [L on their path];
    ·do not do what they do [L keep your foot from their way/path].
16 ·They are eager to do evil [L For their feet run toward evil]
    and are quick to ·kill [L shed blood].
17 It is useless to spread out a net
    right where the birds can see it.
18 But sinners will ·fall into their own traps [L set up a deadly ambush];
    they ·will only catch [L lie in wait for] themselves!
19 All greedy people end up this way;
    ·greed kills selfish people [L they take their own lives].

Wisdom Speaks

20 Wisdom [C the personification of God’s wisdom; 8:1–36; 9:1–6] ·is like a woman shouting [L shouts] in the street;
    she ·raises her voice [yells out] in the city squares [C the hub for business, government, and social interaction].
21 She cries out ·in the noisy street [L at the top of the noisy throng]
    and shouts at the [L entrances of] city gates:
22 “You ·fools [simpletons; immature ones], how long will you be ·foolish [immature]?
    How long will you make ·fun of wisdom [mocking so dear to you]
    and hate knowledge?
23 If only you had ·listened [responded] when I corrected you,
    I would have ·told you what’s in my heart [L poured forth my spirit to you];
    I would have ·told you what I am thinking [L revealed my words to you].
24 I called, but you ·refused to listen [rejected me];
    I held out my hand, but you paid no attention.
25 You ·did not follow [ignored] my advice
    and did not ·listen when I corrected [want me to correct] you.
26 So I will laugh ·when you are in trouble [L at your calamity].
    I will ·make fun [ridicule you] when disaster strikes you,
27 when ·disaster [dread] comes over you like a ·storm [tempest],
    when trouble strikes you like a whirlwind,
when ·pain [distress] and ·trouble [oppression] overwhelm you.

28 “Then you will call to me,
    but I will not answer.
You will ·look for [seek] me,
    but you will not find me.
29 It is because you ·rejected [hated] knowledge
    and did not choose to ·respect [fear; hold in awe] the Lord.
30 You did not ·accept [want] my advice,
    and you rejected my correction.
31 So you will ·get what you deserve [L eat from the fruit of your path];
    you will ·get what you planned for others [or be satisfied with your own counsel].
32 ·Fools [The simple/immature] will die because they ·refuse to listen [L turn away];
    ·they [L fools] will be destroyed because ·they do not care [of complacency].
33 But those who ·listen to [obey] me will live in safety
    ·and be at peace, without fear of injury [untroubled by the dread of harm].”

箴言的功用

大卫的儿子以色列王所罗门的箴言:

要使人晓得智慧和教训,

了解充满哲理的言语;

使人领受明慧的教训,

就是公义、公正和正直;

使愚蒙人变成精明,

使少年人获得知识和明辨的能力;

使智慧人听了,可以增长学问,

使聪明人听了,可以获得智谋;

使人明白箴言和譬喻,

懂得智慧人的言词和他们的隐语。

不受恶人的引诱

敬畏耶和华是知识的开端,

但愚妄人藐视智慧和教训。

我儿,要听从你父亲的教训,

不可离弃你母亲的训诲。

因为这些要作你头上的华冠,

作你颈上的金炼。

10 我儿,如果坏人引诱你,

你不可随从他们。

11 如果他们说:“你跟我们来吧!

我们要埋伏流人的血,

我们要无故地潜伏伤害无辜的人;

12 我们要好象阴间一般,把他们活生生吞下,

他们整个被我们吞下,如同下坑的人一样;

13 这样,我们必得着各样贵重的财物,

把掠物装满我们的房子。

14 加入我们的行列吧!

我们大家共用一个钱袋。”

15 我儿,不可和他们走在一起,

禁止你的脚走他们的路;

16 因为他们的脚奔向邪恶,

他们急于流人的血。

17 在飞鸟眼前张设网罗,

是徒劳无功的。

18 他们埋伏,是自流己血;

他们潜伏,是自害己命。

19 凡是贪爱不义之财的,所走的路都是这样;

那不义之财夺去了贪财者的性命。

当听智慧的呼唤

20 智慧在街上呼喊,

在广场上扬声;

21 在闹市中心呼叫,

在城门口发出言语,说:

22 “你们愚蒙人喜爱愚蒙,

好讥笑的人喜欢讥笑,

愚昧人恨恶知识,要到几时呢?

23 你们要因我的责备回转,

我就把我的心意(“心意”或译:“灵”)向你们倾吐,

把我的话指示你们。

24 我呼唤,你们不肯听从;

我伸手,没有人理会。

25 你们既轻忽我的一切劝告,

不肯接受我的责备;

26 所以你们遭难的时候,我就发笑;

惊恐临到你们的日子,我就嗤笑。

27 惊恐临到你们好象风暴,

灾难如同飓风来临,

患难困苦临到你们身上。

28 那时,他们必呼求我,我却不回答;

他们切切寻找我,却寻不见;

29 因为他们恨恶知识,

不选择敬畏耶和华;

30 不接受我的劝告,

轻视我的一切责备;

31 所以,他们必自食其果,

必饱尝自己所设计谋的伤害。

32 愚蒙人的背道必杀害他们自己,

愚昧人的安逸必毁灭他们自己;

33 唯有听从我的,必安然居住,

得享安宁,免受灾祸的惊恐。”