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A Mother’s Oracle

31 The words of King Lemuel, the [a]oracle unto which his mother disciplined him:

What, O my son?
And what, O (A)son of my womb?
And what, O son of my (B)vows?
(C)Do not give your excellence to women,
Or your ways to that which (D)blots out kings.
It is not for (E)kings, O Lemuel,
It is not for kings to (F)drink wine,
Or for rulers to desire strong drink,
Lest he drink and forget what is decreed,
And (G)pervert the justice of all the [b]afflicted.
Give strong drink to him who is (H)perishing,
And wine to those (I)whose soul is bitter.
Let him drink and forget his poverty
And he will not remember his trouble any longer.
(J)Open your mouth for the mute,
For the justice of all those [c]passing away.
Open your mouth, (K)judge righteously,
And render (L)justice to the afflicted and needy.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 31:1 Or burden
  2. Proverbs 31:5 Lit sons of affliction
  3. Proverbs 31:8 Lit sons of passing away

Sayings of King Lemuel

31 The sayings(A) of King Lemuel—an inspired utterance his mother taught him.

Listen, my son! Listen, son of my womb!
    Listen, my son, the answer to my prayers!(B)
Do not spend your strength[a] on women,
    your vigor on those who ruin kings.(C)

It is not for kings, Lemuel—
    it is not for kings to drink wine,(D)
    not for rulers to crave beer,
lest they drink(E) and forget what has been decreed,(F)
    and deprive all the oppressed of their rights.
Let beer be for those who are perishing,
    wine(G) for those who are in anguish!
Let them drink(H) and forget their poverty
    and remember their misery no more.

Speak(I) up for those who cannot speak for themselves,
    for the rights of all who are destitute.
Speak up and judge fairly;
    defend the rights of the poor and needy.(J)

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 31:3 Or wealth