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Analogies of Wisdom

25 These also are (A)proverbs of Solomon which the men of Hezekiah, king of Judah, transcribed.

It is the glory of God to (B)conceal a matter,
But the glory of (C)kings is to search out a matter.
As the heavens for height and the earth for depth,
So the heart of kings is unsearchable.
Take away the (D)dross from the silver,
And there comes out a vessel for the (E)smith;
Take away the (F)wicked before the king,
And his (G)throne will be established in righteousness.
Do not promote your majesty in the presence of the king,
And in the place of great men do not stand;
For (H)it is better that it be said to you, “Come up here,”
Than for you to be placed lower in the presence of a noble,
Whom your eyes have seen.

Do not go out (I)hastily to plead your case;
Lest, what will you do in [a]the end,
When your neighbor humiliates you?
(J)Plead your case with your neighbor,
And (K)do not reveal the secret of another,
10 Lest he who hears it bring disgrace upon you,
And the bad report about you will not turn away.

11 Like apples of gold in settings of silver
Is a (L)word spoken in [b]right circumstances.
12 Like [c]an (M)earring of gold and an (N)ornament of (O)fine gold
Is a wise reprover to a (P)listening ear.
13 Like the cold of snow in the [d]time of harvest
Is a (Q)faithful envoy to those who send him,
For he refreshes the soul of his masters.
14 Like (R)clouds and (S)wind without rain
Is a man who boasts [e]of his gifts falsely.
15 (T)When one is slow to anger, a ruler may be persuaded,
And a soft tongue breaks the bone.
16 Have you (U)found honey? Eat only enough for you,
Lest you have more than your fill and vomit it.
17 Let your foot rarely be in your neighbor’s house,
Lest he have more than his fill of you and hate you.
18 Like a club and a (V)sword and a sharp (W)arrow
Is a man who bears [f](X)false witness against his neighbor.
19 Like [g]an aching tooth and a slipping foot
Is trust in a (Y)treacherous man in a day of distress.
20 Like one who takes off a garment on a cold day, or like vinegar on [h]soda,
Is he who sings songs to [i]an aching heart.
21 (Z)If [j]your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat;
And if he is thirsty, give him water to drink;
22 For you will [k]heap burning coals on his head,
And (AA)Yahweh will repay you.
23 The north wind brings forth rain,
And a (AB)tongue of secrets, an indignant face.
24 It is (AC)better to live in a corner of the roof
Than [l]in a house shared with a contentious woman.
25 Like cold water to a weary soul,
So is a (AD)good report from a distant land.
26 Like a (AE)muddied spring and a corrupted well
Is a righteous man shaking before the wicked.
27 To eat too much honey is not good,
Nor is it glory to (AF)search out [m]one’s own glory.
28 Like a (AG)city that is broken into and without a wall
Is a man (AH)without restraint over his spirit.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 25:8 Lit its
  2. Proverbs 25:11 Lit its
  3. Proverbs 25:12 Or a nose ring
  4. Proverbs 25:13 Lit day
  5. Proverbs 25:14 Lit in a gift of falsehood
  6. Proverbs 25:18 Or lying witness, cf. Ex 20:16
  7. Proverbs 25:19 Lit a bad
  8. Proverbs 25:20 Or natron
  9. Proverbs 25:20 Lit an evil
  10. Proverbs 25:21 Lit one who hates you
  11. Proverbs 25:22 Lit snatch up
  12. Proverbs 25:24 Lit with a woman of contentions and a house of association
  13. Proverbs 25:27 Lit their

Hezekiah’s Collection

25 These too are proverbs of Solomon,(A)
which the men of Hezekiah,(B) king of Judah, copied.

It is the glory of God to conceal a matter(C)
and the glory of kings to investigate a matter.
As the heaven is high and the earth is deep,
so the hearts of kings cannot be investigated.

Remove impurities from silver,(D)
and a vessel will be produced[a] for a silversmith.(E)
Remove the wicked from the king’s presence,(F)
and his throne will be established in righteousness.(G)

Don’t brag about yourself before the king,
and don’t stand in the place of the great;
for it is better for him to say to you, “Come up here!”
than to demote you in plain view of a noble.[b](H)

Don’t take a matter to court hastily.(I)
Otherwise, what will you do afterward
if your opponent[c] humiliates you?
Make your case with your opponent[d]
without revealing another’s secret;(J)
10 otherwise, the one who hears will disgrace you,
and you’ll never live it down.[e]

11 A word spoken at the right time
is like gold apples on a silver tray.[f](K)
12 A wise correction to a receptive ear(L)
is like a gold ring or an ornament of gold.

13 To those who send him, a trustworthy messenger
is like the coolness of snow on a harvest day;
he refreshes the life of his masters.(M)

14 The man who boasts about a gift that does not exist
is like clouds and wind without rain.(N)
15 A ruler can be persuaded through patience,
and a gentle tongue can break a bone.(O)
16 If you find honey,(P) eat only what you need;
otherwise, you’ll get sick from it and vomit.(Q)
17 Seldom set foot in your neighbor’s house;
otherwise, he’ll get sick of you and hate you.

18 A man giving false testimony against his neighbor(R)
is like a club, a sword, or a sharp arrow.(S)
19 Trusting an unreliable person in a difficult time
is like a rotten tooth or a faltering foot.(T)

20 Singing songs to a troubled heart
is like taking off clothing on a cold day
or like pouring vinegar on soda.[g](U)

21 If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat,
and if he is thirsty, give him water to drink;(V)
22 for you will heap burning coals on his head,
and the Lord will reward you.(W)

23 The north wind produces rain,
and a backbiting tongue, angry looks.
24 Better to live on the corner of a roof
than to share a house with a nagging wife.(X)
25 Good news from a distant land
is like cold water to a parched throat.[h](Y)
26 A righteous person who yields to the wicked(Z)
is like a muddied spring or a polluted well.(AA)
27 It is not good to eat too much honey(AB)
or to seek glory after glory.[i](AC)
28 A man who does not control his temper(AD)
is like a city whose wall is broken down.(AE)

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 25:4 Lit will come out; Ex 32:24
  2. Proverbs 25:7 Lit you before a noble whom your eyes see
  3. Proverbs 25:8 Or neighbor
  4. Proverbs 25:9 Or neighbor
  5. Proverbs 25:10 Lit and your evil report will not turn back
  6. Proverbs 25:11 Or like apples of gold in settings of silver
  7. Proverbs 25:20 Lit natron, or sodium carbonate
  8. Proverbs 25:25 Or a weary person
  9. Proverbs 25:27 Lit seek their glory, glory