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24 Don't be envious of evil people, and don't try to make friends with them. Causing trouble is all they ever think about; every time they open their mouth someone is going to be hurt.

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Homes are built on the foundation of wisdom and understanding.[a] Where there is knowledge, the rooms are furnished with valuable, beautiful things.

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Being wise is better than being strong;[b] yes, knowledge is more important than strength. After all, you must make careful plans before you fight a battle, and the more good advice you get, the more likely you are to win.

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Wise sayings are too deep for stupid people to understand. They have nothing to say when important matters are being discussed.

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If you are always planning evil, you will earn a reputation as a troublemaker. Any scheme a fool thinks up is sinful. People hate a person who has nothing but scorn for others.

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10 If you are weak in a crisis, you are weak indeed.

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11 Don't hesitate to rescue someone who is about to be executed unjustly. 12 You may say that it is none of your business, but God knows and judges your motives. He keeps watch on you; he knows. And he will reward you according to what you do.

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13 My child, eat honey; it is good. And just as honey from the comb is sweet on your tongue, 14 you may be sure that wisdom is good for the soul. Get wisdom and you have a bright future.

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15 Don't be like the wicked who scheme to rob honest people or to take away their homes. 16 No matter how often honest people fall, they always get up again; but disaster destroys the wicked.

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17 Don't be glad when your enemies meet disaster, and don't rejoice when they stumble. 18 The Lord will know if you are gloating, and he will not like it; and then maybe he won't punish them.

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19 Don't let evil people worry you; don't be envious of them. 20 A wicked person has no future—nothing to look forward to.

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21 Have reverence for the Lord, my child, and honor the king. Have nothing to do with people who rebel against them; 22 such people could be ruined in a moment. Do you realize the disaster that God or the king can cause?

More Wise Sayings

23 The wise have also said these things:

It is wrong for judges to be prejudiced. 24 If they pronounce a guilty person innocent, they will be cursed and hated by everyone. 25 Judges who punish the guilty, however, will be prosperous and enjoy a good reputation.

26 An honest answer is a sign of true friendship.

27 Don't build your house and establish a home until your fields are ready, and you are sure that you can earn a living.

28 Don't give evidence against others without good reason, or say misleading things about them. 29 Don't say, “I'll do to them just what they did to me! I'll get even with them!”

30 I walked through the fields and vineyards of a lazy, stupid person. 31 They were full of thorn bushes and overgrown with weeds. The stone wall around them had fallen down. 32 I looked at this, thought about it, and learned a lesson from it: 33 (A)Go ahead and take your nap; go ahead and sleep. Fold your hands and rest awhile, 34 but while you are asleep, poverty will attack you like an armed robber.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 24:3 Homes … understanding; or It takes care to lay the foundations of a house, and skill to build it.
  2. Proverbs 24:5 Some ancient translations Being wise is better than being strong; Hebrew A person is wise in strength.

24 Do not envy the wicked,
    nor desire to be with them,(A)
for their minds devise violence,
    and their lips talk of mischief.(B)

By wisdom a house is built,
    and by understanding it is established;(C)
by knowledge the rooms are filled
    with all precious and pleasant riches.
Wise warriors are mightier than strong ones[a]
    and those who have knowledge than those who have strength,(D)
for by wise guidance you can wage your war,
    and in abundance of counselors there is victory.(E)
Wisdom is too high for fools;
    in the gate they do not open their mouths.(F)

Whoever plans to do evil
    will be called a mischief-maker.(G)
The devising of folly is sin,
    and the scoffer is an abomination to all.

10 If you faint in the day of adversity,
    your strength being small;(H)
11 if you hold back from rescuing those taken away to death,
    those who go staggering to the slaughter;(I)
12 if you say, “Look, we did not know this”—
    does not he who weighs the heart perceive it?
Does not he who keeps watch over your soul know it?
    And will he not repay all according to their deeds?(J)

13 My child, eat honey, for it is good,
    and the drippings of the honeycomb are sweet to your taste.(K)
14 Know that wisdom is such to your soul;
    if you find it, you will find a future,
    and your hope will not be cut off.(L)

15 Do not lie in wait like an outlaw against the home of the righteous;
    do no violence to the place where the righteous live;(M)
16 for though they fall seven times, they will rise again,
    but the wicked are overthrown by calamity.(N)

17 Do not rejoice when your enemies fall,
    and do not let your heart be glad when they stumble,(O)
18 lest the Lord see it and be displeased
    and turn away his anger from them.

19 Do not fret because of evildoers.
    Do not envy the wicked,(P)
20 for the evil have no future;
    the lamp of the wicked will go out.(Q)

21 My child, fear the Lord and the king,
    and do not disobey either of them,[b](R)
22 for disaster comes from them suddenly,
    and who knows the ruin that both can bring?

Further Sayings of the Wise

23     These also are sayings of the wise:

Partiality in judging is not good.(S)
24 Whoever says to the wicked, “You are innocent,”
    will be cursed by peoples, abhorred by nations,(T)
25 but those who rebuke the wicked will have delight,
    and a good blessing will come upon them.(U)
26 One who gives an honest answer
    gives a kiss on the lips.

27 Prepare your work outside;
    get everything ready for you in the field;
    and after that build your house.

28 Do not be a witness against your neighbor without cause,
    and do not deceive with your lips.(V)
29 Do not say, “I will do to others as they have done to me;
    I will pay them back for what they have done.”(W)

30 I passed by the field of one who was lazy,
    by the vineyard of a stupid person,(X)
31 and see, it was all overgrown with thorns;
    the ground was covered with nettles,
    and its stone wall was broken down.
32 Then I saw and considered it;
    I looked and received instruction.
33 A little sleep, a little slumber,
    a little folding of the hands to rest,(Y)
34 and poverty will come upon you like a robber,
    and want, like an armed warrior.

Footnotes

  1. 24.5 Gk Compare Syr Tg: Heb A wise man is strength
  2. 24.21 Gk: Heb do not associate with those who change

24 Don’t be envious of evil people,
    and don’t desire to be with them.
For their minds are occupied with violence,
    and their lips speak of making trouble.

By wisdom a house is built,
    by understanding it is made secure,
and by knowledge its rooms are filled
    with all kinds of costly and pleasant possessions.

A wise man is strong;
    yes, a man of knowledge grows in strength.
For with clever strategy you wage your war,
    and victory comes from having many advisers.

Wisdom is too lofty for a fool;
    he keeps his mouth shut at the city gate.

He who plans to do evil
    people call a schemer.

The evil plans of the foolish are sin,
    and people detest a scorner.

10 If you slack off on a day of distress,
    your strength is small indeed.
11 Yes, rescue those being dragged off to death —
    won’t you save those about to be killed?
12 If you say, “We knew nothing about it,”
    won’t he who weighs hearts discern it?
Yes, he who guards you will know it
    and repay each one as his deeds deserve.

13 My son, eat honey, for it is good;
    honeycomb drippings are sweet to your taste.
14 Know that wisdom is similar[ly sweet] to your soul;
    if you find it, then you will have a future,
    what you hope for will not be cut off.

15 Don’t lurk like an outlaw near the home of the righteous,
    don’t raid the place where he lives.
16 For though he falls seven times, he will get up again;
    it’s the wicked who fail under stress.

17 Don’t rejoice when your enemy falls;
    don’t let your heart be glad when he stumbles.
18 For Adonai might see it, and it would displease him;
    he might withdraw his anger from your foe.

19 Don’t get upset because of evildoers;
    don’t be envious of the wicked.
20 For the evil person has no future —
    the lamp of the wicked will go out.
21 My son, don’t get involved with revolutionaries,
    but fear Adonai and the king.
22 For disaster from them will suddenly appear,
    and who knows what ruin they both can cause?

23 These also are sayings of the wise:

Showing partiality in judgment is not good.
24 He who tells the guilty, “You are innocent,”
    will be cursed by peoples, reviled by nations;
25 but with those who condemn him, things will go well,
    and a good blessing will come upon them.

26 Giving an honest answer
    is like giving a kiss.

27 Prepare your outside work,
and get things ready for yourself on the land;
    after that, build your house.

28 Don’t be a witness against your neighbor for no reason —
    would you use your lips to deceive?

29 Don’t say, “I’ll do to him what he did to me,
    I’ll pay him back what his deeds deserve.”

30 I passed by the field of the lazy man
    and the vineyard of the man lacking sense.
31 There it was, overgrown with thistles;
    the ground was covered with nettles,
    and its stone wall was broken down.
32 I looked, and I thought about it;
    I saw, and I learned this lesson:
33 “I’ll just lie here a bit, rest a little longer,
    just fold my hands for a little more sleep” —
34 and poverty comes marching in on you,
    scarcity hits you like an invading soldier.

Intelligence Outranks Muscle

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24 1-2 Don’t envy bad people;
    don’t even want to be around them.
All they think about is causing a disturbance;
    all they talk about is making trouble.

20

3-4 It takes wisdom to build a house,
    and understanding to set it on a firm foundation;
It takes knowledge to furnish its rooms
    with fine furniture and beautiful draperies.

21

5-6 It’s better to be wise than strong;
    intelligence outranks muscle any day.
Strategic planning is the key to warfare;
    to win, you need a lot of good counsel.

22

Wise conversation is way over the head of fools;
    in a serious discussion they haven’t a clue.

23

8-9 The person who’s always cooking up some evil
    soon gets a reputation as prince of rogues.
Fools incubate sin;
    cynics desecrate beauty.

Rescue the Perishing

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10 If you fall to pieces in a crisis,
    there wasn’t much to you in the first place.

25

11-12 Rescue the perishing;
    don’t hesitate to step in and help.
If you say, “Hey, that’s none of my business,”
    will that get you off the hook?
Someone is watching you closely, you know—
    Someone not impressed with weak excuses.

26

13-14 Eat honey, dear child—it’s good for you—
    and delicacies that melt in your mouth.
Likewise knowledge,
    and wisdom for your soul—
Get that and your future’s secured,
    your hope is on solid rock.

27

15-16 Don’t interfere with good people’s lives;
    don’t try to get the best of them.
No matter how many times you trip them up,
    God-loyal people don’t stay down long;
Soon they’re up on their feet,
    while the wicked end up flat on their faces.

28

17-18 Don’t laugh when your enemy falls;
    don’t gloat over his collapse.
God might see, and become very provoked,
    and then take pity on his plight.

29

19-20 Don’t bother your head with braggarts
    or wish you could succeed like the wicked.
Those people have no future at all;
    they’re headed down a dead-end street.

30

21-22 Fear God, dear child—respect your leaders;
    don’t be defiant or mutinous.
Without warning your life can turn upside down,
    and who knows how or when it might happen?

More Sayings of the Wise

An Honest Answer

23 It’s wrong, very wrong,
    to go along with injustice.

24-25 Whoever whitewashes the wicked
    gets a black mark in the history books,
But whoever exposes the wicked
    will be thanked and rewarded.

26 An honest answer
    is like a warm hug.

27 First plant your fields;
    then build your barn.

28-29 Don’t talk about your neighbors behind their backs—
    no slander or gossip, please.
Don’t say to anyone, “I’ll get back at you for what you did to me.
    I’ll make you pay for what you did!”

30-34 One day I walked by the field of an old lazybones,
    and then passed the vineyard of a slob;
They were overgrown with weeds,
    thick with thistles, all the fences broken down.
I took a long look and pondered what I saw;
    the fields preached me a sermon and I listened:
“A nap here, a nap there, a day off here, a day off there,
    sit back, take it easy—do you know what comes next?
Just this: You can look forward to a dirt-poor life,
    with poverty as your permanent houseguest!”