28 Love and faithfulness keep a king safe;
    through love(A) his throne is made secure.(B)

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28 Kindness and faithfulness protect the king;
    he supports his throne by kindness.

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28 Mercy and truth preserve the king: and his throne is upholden by mercy.

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The way of the guilty is devious,(A)
    but the conduct of the innocent is upright.

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The ways of some people are twisted and strange,
    but the behavior of those who do right is pure.

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The way of man is froward and strange: but as for the pure, his work is right.

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29 The wicked put up a bold front,
    but the upright give thought to their ways.(A)

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29 The wicked person appears brash,
    but the virtuous think about the path ahead.

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29 A wicked man hardeneth his face: but as for the upright, he directeth his way.

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10 Drive out the mocker, and out goes strife;
    quarrels and insults are ended.(A)

11 One who loves a pure heart and who speaks with grace
    will have the king for a friend.(B)

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10 Remove the mocker and conflict disappears;
    judgment and shame also stop.
11 Those who love a pure heart—
    their speech is gracious, and the king is their friend.

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10 Cast out the scorner, and contention shall go out; yea, strife and reproach shall cease.

11 He that loveth pureness of heart, for the grace of his lips the king shall be his friend.

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Saying 7

23 When you sit to dine with a ruler,
    note well what[a] is before you,
and put a knife to your throat
    if you are given to gluttony.
Do not crave his delicacies,(A)
    for that food is deceptive.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 23:1 Or who

23 When you sit down to dine with a ruler,
    carefully consider what is in front of you.
Place a knife at your throat
    to control your appetite.
Don’t long for the ruler’s delicacies;
    the food misleads.

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23 When thou sittest to eat with a ruler, consider diligently what is before thee:

And put a knife to thy throat, if thou be a man given to appetite.

Be not desirous of his dainties: for they are deceitful meat.

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Saying 9

Do not eat the food of a begrudging host,
    do not crave his delicacies;(A)
for he is the kind of person
    who is always thinking about the cost.[a]
“Eat and drink,” he says to you,
    but his heart is not with you.
You will vomit up the little you have eaten
    and will have wasted your compliments.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 23:7 Or for as he thinks within himself, / so he is; or for as he puts on a feast, / so he is

Don’t eat food with stingy people;
    don’t long for their delicacies,
    because they are like a hair in the throat.[a]
They say to you, “Eat and drink!”
    but they don’t mean it.
You will eat scraps and vomit them out.
    You will waste your pleasant words.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 23:7 LXX; Heb uncertain

Eat thou not the bread of him that hath an evil eye, neither desire thou his dainty meats:

For as he thinketh in his heart, so is he: Eat and drink, saith he to thee; but his heart is not with thee.

The morsel which thou hast eaten shalt thou vomit up, and lose thy sweet words.

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remove wicked officials from the king’s presence,(A)
    and his throne will be established(B) through righteousness.(C)

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Remove the wicked from the king’s presence,
    and his throne will be established in righteousness.

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Take away the wicked from before the king, and his throne shall be established in righteousness.

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Sending a message by the hands of a fool(A)
    is like cutting off one’s feet or drinking poison.

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Sending messages with a fool
    is like cutting off one’s feet or drinking down violence.

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He that sendeth a message by the hand of a fool cutteth off the feet, and drinketh damage.

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10 Like an archer who wounds at random
    is one who hires a fool or any passer-by.

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10 Like an archer who wounds someone randomly,
    so is one who hires a fool or a passerby.

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10 The great God that formed all things both rewardeth the fool, and rewardeth transgressors.

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