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28 Lovingkindness and (A)truth will guard the king,
And he upholds his throne by lovingkindness.

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28 Loyalty and faithfulness deliver a king;
through loyalty he maintains his throne.

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28 Love and faithfulness keep a king safe;
    through love(A) his throne is made secure.(B)

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The way of a guilty man is (A)perverse,
But as for the pure, his work is upright.

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A guilty man’s conduct is crooked,(A)
but the behavior of the innocent is upright.(B)

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The way of the guilty is devious,(A)
    but the conduct of the innocent is upright.

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29 A wicked man [a](A)displays a brazen face,
But as for the (B)upright, he establishes his way.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 21:29 Lit makes firm with his face

29 A wicked man puts on a bold face,(A)
but the upright man considers his way.

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29 The wicked put up a bold front,
    but the upright give thought to their ways.(A)

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10 (A)Drive out the scoffer, and strife will go out,
Even contention and disgrace will cease.
11 He who loves (B)purity of heart
And (C)grace on his lips, the king is his friend.

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10 Drive out a mocker,(A) and conflict goes too;
then quarreling and dishonor will cease.(B)

11 The one who loves a pure heart
and gracious lips—the king is his friend.(C)

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10 Drive out the mocker, and out goes strife;
    quarrels and insults are ended.(A)

11 One who loves a pure heart and who speaks with grace
    will have the king for a friend.(B)

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The Fear of Yahweh

23 When you sit down to dine with a ruler,
Understand well [a]what is before you,
So you should put a knife to your throat
If you are a (A)man of appetite.
Do not (B)desire his delicacies,
For it is bread of falsehood.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 23:1 Or who

23 When you sit down to dine with a ruler,
consider carefully what[a] is before you,
and put a knife to your throat
if you have a big[b] appetite;
don’t desire his choice food,(A)
for that food is deceptive.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 23:1 Or who
  2. Proverbs 23:2 Lit you are the master of an

Saying 7

23 When you sit to dine with a ruler,
    note well what[a] is before you,
and put a knife to your throat
    if you are given to gluttony.
Do not crave his delicacies,(A)
    for that food is deceptive.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 23:1 Or who

(A)Do not eat the bread of [a]a (B)selfish man,
And do not desire his delicacies;
For as he [b]calculates in his soul, so he is.
“Eat and drink!” he says to you,
But (C)his heart is not with you.
You will (D)vomit up [c]the morsel you have eaten,
And you will corrupt your pleasant words.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 23:6 Lit an evil eye
  2. Proverbs 23:7 Lit reckons in his soul
  3. Proverbs 23:8 Lit your

Don’t eat a stingy person’s bread,[a](A)
and don’t desire his choice food,(B)
for it’s like someone calculating inwardly.[b](C)
“Eat and drink,” he says to you,
but his heart is not with you.(D)
You will vomit the little you’ve eaten
and waste your pleasant words.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 23:6 Lit eat bread of an evil eye
  2. Proverbs 23:7 LXX reads it is like someone swallowing a hair in the throat

Saying 9

Do not eat the food of a begrudging host,
    do not crave his delicacies;(A)
for he is the kind of person
    who is always thinking about the cost.[a]
“Eat and drink,” he says to you,
    but his heart is not with you.
You will vomit up the little you have eaten
    and will have wasted your compliments.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 23:7 Or for as he thinks within himself, / so he is; or for as he puts on a feast, / so he is

Take away the (A)wicked before the king,
And his (B)throne will be established in righteousness.

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Remove the wicked from the king’s presence,(A)
and his throne will be established in righteousness.(B)

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remove wicked officials from the king’s presence,(A)
    and his throne will be established(B) through righteousness.(C)

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He cuts off his own feet and drinks violence
Who sends words by the hand of a fool.

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The one who sends a message by a fool’s hand(A)
cuts off his own feet and drinks violence.(B)

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Sending a message by the hands of a fool(A)
    is like cutting off one’s feet or drinking poison.

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10 [a]Like an archer who wounds everyone,
So is he who hires a fool or who hires those who pass by.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 26:10 Or A master workman produces all things, But he who hires a fool is like one who hires those who pass by

10 The one who hires a fool or who hires those passing by
is like an archer who wounds everyone.

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10 Like an archer who wounds at random
    is one who hires a fool or any passer-by.

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