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More Wise Ways to Live

15 A gentle answer turns away wrath,
but a harsh word stirs up anger.
The tongue of the wise enhances knowledge,
but the mouths of fools spout stupidity.
The eyes of the Lord are everywhere,
    watching evil people as well as the good.
A healing tongue is a tree of life,
but a perverse tongue shatters the spirit.
A stubborn fool despises his father’s discipline,
but whoever heeds correction is sensible.
The house of the righteous contains great wealth,
but the income of the wicked brings trouble.
The lips of the wise spread knowledge,
but the heart of fools—not so.
A sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination[a] to the Lord,
but a prayer of the upright gains his favor.
The way of a wicked person is repulsive[b] to the Lord,
but he loves those who pursue righteousness.
10 Harsh discipline waits for anyone who leaves the path,
and a person who hates correction will die.
11 Death and Destruction[c] lie open before the Lord
how much more human hearts!
12 A scoffer does not love anyone who corrects him.
He will not go to wise people.
13 A joyful heart makes a cheerful face,
but a sorrowful heart crushes the spirit.
14 The heart of a discerning person seeks knowledge,
but the mouths of fools feed on stupidity.
15 All the days of an oppressed person are evil,
but a cheerful heart enjoys a continuous celebration.[d]
16 Better a little with the fear of the Lord
    than great wealth with turmoil.
17 Better a meal of vegetables where there is love
    than a fattened calf with hatred.
18 A hothead stirs up a fight,
but a patient person calms a dispute.
19 The way of a lazy person is like a thorny hedge,
but the path of upright people is a highway.

Advice for a Wise Son

20 A wise son brings joy to his father,
but a foolish person despises his mother.
21 Stupidity delights a person who lacks sense,
but one who has understanding stays on course.
22 Plans fail without advice,
but where there are many advisors they succeed.
23 Giving an apt response with his own mouth makes a person happy,
and a word at the right time—oh how good!
24 The path of life leads upward for a person with insight,
so that he may turn away from hell[e] below.
25 The Lord tears down the house of the arrogant,
but he maintains the property line of a widow.
26 The plans of the wicked are disgusting[f] to the Lord,
but pleasant words are pure to him.
27 Someone who is greedy for gain brings trouble to his own household,
but a person who hates bribes will live.
28 The heart of a righteous person ponders his answer,
but the mouth of a wicked person gushes evil.
29 The Lord is far away from the wicked,
but he hears the prayer of the righteous.
30 A twinkle in the eyes delights the heart,
and good news gives health to the bones.
31 An ear that listens to a life-giving warning
    will find a home among the wise.
32 A person who ignores discipline despises himself,
but a person who listens to a warning acquires good sense.
33 The fear of the Lord gives discipline and wisdom,
and humility comes before honor.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 15:8 Or is disgusting or is repulsive
  2. Proverbs 15:9 Or is an abomination
  3. Proverbs 15:11 Hebrew Sheol and Abaddon
  4. Proverbs 15:15 The word celebration refers to a feast which includes drinking.
  5. Proverbs 15:24 Or the grave. The Hebrew word is sheol.
  6. Proverbs 15:26 Or are an abomination

15 A soft answer will turn away wrath,
    but a word of trouble will stir anger.[a]
The tongue of the wise will dispense knowledge,
    but the mouth of fools will pour out folly.
In every place, the eyes of Yahweh
    keep watch over the evil and the good.
Gentleness[b] of tongue is a tree of life,
    but perverseness in it[c] causes a break in spirit.
A fool will despise the instruction of his father,
    but he who guards reproof is prudent.
In the house of the righteous there is much treasure,
    but the income of the wicked brings trouble.
The lips of the wise will spread knowledge,
    but the heart[d] of fools, not so.
The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination of Yahweh,
    but the prayer of the upright is his delight.
An abomination of Yahweh is the way of the wicked,
    but he who pursues righteousness he will love.
10 Severe discipline belongs to him who forsakes the way;
    he who hates a rebuke will die.
11 Sheol[e] and Abaddon[f] are before Yahweh,
    how much more[g] the hearts of the children of men!
12 A scoffer does not like his rebuke;[h]
    to the wise he will not go.
13 A heart[i] of gladness will make good countenance,[j]
    but in sorrow of heart[k] a spirit is broken.
14 The heart of him who understands will seek knowledge,
    but the faces of fools, they[l] will feed on folly.
15 All the days of the poor are hard,
    but goodness of heart[m] is a continuous feast.
16 Better is little with the fear of Yahweh
    than great treasure and trouble with it.[n]
17 Better is a dinner of vegetables when[o] love is there
    than a fattened ox and hatred with it.[p]
18 A man who is hot-tempered will stir up strife,
    but he who is slow to anger,[q] he will calm contention.
19 The way of the lazy is like a hedge of thorns,[r]
    but the path of the upright is a highway.
20 A child of wisdom will make a father glad,
    but a foolish person,[s] he despises his mother.
21 Folly is a joy to him who lacks sense,[t]
    and a person of understanding will walk upright.[u]
22 Plans go wrong when there is no counsel,
    but with many advisors it will succeed.
23 Joy belongs to a man with answers in his mouth,
    and a word in its time, how good it is!
24 The path of life leads upward for him who has insight,
    in order to turn away from Sheol below.
25 The house of the proud, Yahweh will tear it down,
    but he will maintain the property line[v] of the widow.
26 Plans of evil are an abomination of Yahweh,
    but gracious words are pure.
27 He who makes trouble for his house is he who is greedy for unjust gain,
    but he who hates bribes will live.
28 A heart[w] of righteousness will ponder the answer,
    but a mouth of wickedness will pour out deceit.
29 Yahweh is far from the wicked,
    but the prayers of the righteous he will hear.
30 From the light of the eyes, the heart[x] will rejoice,
    and good news will enliven the bones.[y]
31 The ear of him who listens to admonitions of life,
    in the midst of the wise it will lodge.
32 He who ignores instruction despises himself,[z]
    but he who hears admonition gains heart.[aa]
33 Fear of Yahweh is the instruction of the wise,
    and before honor comes humility.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 15:1 Literally “nostril”
  2. Proverbs 15:4 Or “Healing”
  3. Proverbs 15:4 That is, the tongue
  4. Proverbs 15:7 Or “mind”
  5. Proverbs 15:11 A term for the place where the dead reside, i.e., the Underworld
  6. Proverbs 15:11 Poetic synonym for “Sheol.” Only mentioned in the ot in relation to Sheol, the grave, or death.
  7. Proverbs 15:11 Literally “more for”
  8. Proverbs 15:12 Literally “rebuke belonging to him”
  9. Proverbs 15:13 Or “mind”
  10. Proverbs 15:13 Literally “faces”
  11. Proverbs 15:13 Or “mind”
  12. Proverbs 15:14 Hebrew “he/it”
  13. Proverbs 15:15 Or “mind”
  14. Proverbs 15:16 Or “him”
  15. Proverbs 15:17 Hebrew “and”
  16. Proverbs 15:17 Or “him”
  17. Proverbs 15:18 Literally “nostrils”
  18. Proverbs 15:19 Hebrew “thorn”
  19. Proverbs 15:20 Literally “foolishness of humankind”
  20. Proverbs 15:21 Literally “heart”
  21. Proverbs 15:21 Literally “he will walk upright walking”
  22. Proverbs 15:25 Literally “boundary”
  23. Proverbs 15:28 Or “mind”
  24. Proverbs 15:30 Or “mind”
  25. Proverbs 15:30 Hebrew “bone”
  26. Proverbs 15:32 Or “soul,” or “inner self”
  27. Proverbs 15:32 Or “mind”