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13 A wise child loves discipline,[a]
    but a scoffer does not listen to rebuke.(A)
From the fruit of their words good persons eat good things,
    but the desire of the treacherous is for wrongdoing.
Those who guard their mouths preserve their lives;
    those who open wide their lips come to ruin.(B)
The appetite of the lazy craves and gets nothing,
    while the appetite of the diligent is richly supplied.(C)
The righteous hate falsehood,
    but the wicked act shamefully and disgracefully.
Righteousness guards one whose way is upright,
    but sin overthrows the wicked.(D)
Some pretend to be rich yet have nothing;
    others pretend to be poor yet have great wealth.(E)
Wealth is a ransom for a person’s life,
    but a poor person pays no attention to a rebuke.
The light of the righteous rejoices,[b]
    but the lamp of the wicked goes out.(F)
10 By insolence the empty-headed person makes strife,
    but wisdom is with those who take advice.(G)
11 Wealth hastily gotten[c] will dwindle,
    but those who gather little by little will increase it.(H)
12 Hope deferred makes the heart sick,
    but a desire fulfilled is a tree of life.
13 Those who despise a word bring destruction on themselves,
    but those who respect a command will be rewarded.(I)
14 The teaching of the wise is a fountain of life,
    so that one may avoid the snares of death.(J)
15 Good sense wins favor,
    but the way of the faithless is their ruin.[d](K)
16 The clever do all things intelligently,
    but the fool displays folly.(L)
17 A bad messenger brings trouble,
    but a faithful envoy, healing.(M)
18 Poverty and disgrace are for the one who ignores instruction,
    but one who heeds reproof is honored.(N)
19 A desire realized is sweet to the soul,
    but to turn away from evil is an abomination to fools.
20 Whoever walks with the wise becomes wise,
    but the companion of fools suffers harm.(O)
21 Misfortune pursues sinners,
    but prosperity rewards the righteous.(P)
22 The good leave an inheritance to their children’s children,
    but the sinner’s wealth is laid up for the righteous.(Q)
23 The field of the poor may yield much food,
    but it is swept away through injustice.(R)
24 Those who spare the rod hate their children,
    but those who love them are diligent to discipline them.(S)
25 The righteous have enough to satisfy their appetite,
    but the belly of the wicked is empty.(T)

Footnotes

  1. 13.1 Cn: Heb A wise child the discipline of his father
  2. 13.9 Or shines
  3. 13.11 Gk Vg: Heb from vanity
  4. 13.15 Cn Compare Gk Syr Vg Tg: Heb is enduring

Who is a Wise Son?

13 A wise son heeds[a] a father’s correction,
but a mocker does not listen to rebuke.
From the fruit of his words a man receives benefit,[b]
    but the treacherous crave violence.
Anyone who guards his words protects his life;
    anyone who talks too much[c] is ruined.

The lazy person craves, yet receives nothing,
    but the desires of the diligent are satisfied.

A righteous person hates deceit,
    but the wicked person is shameful and disgraceful.
Righteousness protects the blameless,
    but wickedness brings down[d] the sinner.

One person pretends to be wealthy, but has nothing;
    another pretends to be poor, yet is rich.
The life of a wealthy man may be held for ransom,
    but whoever is poor receives no threats.

The light of the righteous shines,
    but the lamp of the wicked is extinguished.

10 Arrogance only brings quarreling,
    but those receiving advice are wise.

11 Wealth gained dishonestly dwindles away,
    but whoever works diligently increases his prosperity.[e]

12 Delayed hope makes the heart ill,
    but fulfilled longing is a tree of life.

13 Anyone who despises a word of advice will pay for it,
    but whoever heeds a command will be rewarded.
14 What the wise have to teach is a fountain of life
    and causes someone to avoid the snares of death.
15 Good understanding produces grace,
    but the lifestyle of the treacherous never changes.[f]

16 Every sensible person acts from knowledge,
    but a fool demonstrates folly.
17 An evil messenger stumbles into trouble,
    but a faithful envoy brings healing.

18 Poverty and shame are for those who ignore correction,
    but whoever listens to instruction gains honor.

19 Fulfilled longing is sweet to the soul,
    but avoiding evil is detestable to the fool.
20 Whoever keeps company with the wise becomes wise,
    but the companion of fools suffers harm.

21 Disaster pursues the sinful,
    but good will reward the righteous.

22 A good person leaves an inheritance to his grandchildren,
    but the wealth of the wicked is reserved for the righteous.
23 The field of the poor may produce much food,
    but it can be swept away through injustice.

24 Whoever does not discipline[g] his son hates him,
    but whoever loves him is diligent to correct him.

25 A righteous person eats to his heart’s content,
    but the stomach of the wicked remains hungry.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 13:1 The Heb. lacks heeds
  2. Proverbs 13:2 Lit. man eats good things
  3. Proverbs 13:3 Lit. who opens wide his lips
  4. Proverbs 13:6 So MT DSS 4QProvb; LXX reads but sins ruin the wicked
  5. Proverbs 13:11 The Heb. lacks his prosperity
  6. Proverbs 13:15 So MT; LXX Syr read grace, and to know the Law is the sign of a sound mind, but the path of scorners ends in destruction
  7. Proverbs 13:24 Lit. Whoever spares the rod