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The Value of Righteousness

11 The Lord hates false scales,
but he delights in accurate weights.

When pride appears, disgrace accompanies it,
    but humility is present with wisdom.
The integrity of the righteous guides them,
    but the hypocrisy of the treacherous destroys them.
Wealth won’t help in the time of judgment,[a]
    but righteousness will deliver from death.

The righteousness of the innocent creates a level path,
    but the wicked fall by their wickedness.
The righteousness of the upright delivers them,
    but the treacherous are trapped by their evil desires.

When a wicked person dies, his hope vanishes;[b]
    and what he[c] expected from his scheming comes to nothing.
The righteous person is delivered from trouble;
    it comes upon the wicked instead.
By what he says, the godless person can destroy his neighbor,
    but through knowledge the righteous escape.

10 The city rejoices when the righteous prosper,
    and when the wicked perish there is jubilation.
11 Through the blessing of the righteous a city is built up,
    but what the wicked say tears it down.

12 Whoever belittles his neighbor lacks sense,
    but the discerning man controls his comments.
13 Whoever spreads gossip betrays secrets,
    but the trustworthy person[d] keeps a confidence.

14 A nation falls through a lack of guidance,
    but victory comes through the counsel of many.[e]

15 Securing a loan for a stranger will bring suffering,
    but by refusing to do so, one remains safe.

16 A gracious woman attains honor,[f]
    but[g] ruthless men attain[h] wealth.
17 A gracious man benefits himself,
    but the cruel person damages himself.

18 Evil people earn deceptive wages,
    but those who plant righteousness are truly rewarded.
19 Genuine righteousness leads to life,
    but whoever pursues evil will die.
20 Devious minds are abhorrent to the Lord,
    but those whose ways are innocent are his delight.
21 Be sure of this:[i] the wicked will not go unpunished,
    but the descendants of the righteous will go free.

22 Like a gold ring in a pig’s snout
    is a beautiful woman without discretion.

23 The desire of the righteous is to seek good,
    but the hope of the wicked results in wrath.

24 Those who give freely gain even more;
    others hold back what they owe, becoming even poorer.
25 A generous person will prosper,
    and anyone who gives water will receive a flood in return.
26 People will curse whoever withholds grain,
    but blessing will come to whoever is selling.

27 The person seeking good will find favor,
    but anyone who searches for evil—it will find him!

28 The person who trusts in his wealth will fall,
    but the righteous will flourish like green leaves.

29 Whoever troubles his household will inherit the wind,
    and the fool will be a servant to the wise.

30 The fruit of the righteous is[j] a tree of life,
    and the one who wins people is wise.[k]
31 If the righteous receive what they are due here on earth,
    how much more will the wicked and the sinner.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 11:4 Lit. the day of wrath
  2. Proverbs 11:7 So MT; LXX reads When a righteous man dies, his hope does not perish
  3. Proverbs 11:7 So MT; LXX reads what the ungodly
  4. Proverbs 11:13 Lit. trustworthy in spirit
  5. Proverbs 11:14 Or through much planning
  6. Proverbs 11:16 So MT; LXX reads honor for her husband
  7. Proverbs 11:16 So MT; LXX reads but a seat of dishonor is for the woman who hates justice
  8. Proverbs 11:16 So MT; LXX reads justice. The deficient shrink from wealth, but the diligent support themselves with
  9. Proverbs 11:21 Lit. Hand to hand
  10. Proverbs 11:30 So MT; LXX reads From the fruit of righteousness grows
  11. Proverbs 11:30 So MT; LXX reads life, but the souls of those who practice evil are cut off prematurely

11 Balances of deceit are an abomination of Yahweh,
    but an accurate weight[a] delights him.
Pride comes, then disgrace comes,
    but wisdom is with the humble.
The integrity of the upright guides them,
    but the crookedness of the treacherous destroys them.
Wealth does not profit on the day of wrath,
    but righteousness will deliver from death.
The righteousness of the blameless will keep his ways straight,
    but the wicked will fall by his wickedness.
The righteousness of the upright will save them,
    but by a scheme the treacherous will be taken captive.
With the death of a wicked person, hope will die,
    and the expectation of the godless perishes.
The righteous is delivered from trouble,
    but the wicked enters into it.
With a mouth, the godless shall destroy his neighbor,
    but by knowledge the righteous are delivered.
10 When good is with the righteous, the city rejoices,
    and with the perishing of the wicked, jubilation.
11 By the blessing of the upright, a city will be exalted,
    but by the mouth of the wicked, it will be overthrown.
12 He who lacks sense[b] belittles his neighbor,
    but a person of intelligence will remain silent.
13 A gossip walks about telling a secret,
    but the trustworthy in spirit keeps the matter.
14 Where there is no guidance, a nation[c] shall fall,
    but there is safety in an abundance of counsel.
15 He will suffer trouble when he loans to a stranger,
    but he who refuses a pledge is safe.
16 A woman of grace receives honor,
    but the ruthless gets wealth.
17 A person of kindness rewards himself,[d]
    but a cruel person harms his own flesh.
18 The wicked earns[e] deceptive gain,[f]
    but he who sows righteousness, a true reward.[g]
19 He who is steadfast in righteousness is to life
    as[h] he who pursues evil is to death.
20 An abomination of Yahweh are the crooked of heart,[i]
    but his delight are those with blameless ways.[j]
21 Rest assured,[k] the wicked will not go unpunished,
    but the offspring[l] of the righteous will escape.
22 A ring of gold in the snout of a pig
    is a woman who is beautiful but without discretion.
23 The desire of the righteous is only good,
    but the expectation of the wicked, wrath.
24 There is one who gives yet grows richer,[m]
    but he who withholds what is right[n] only finds need.
25 A person of blessing will be enriched,
    and he who gives water also will be refreshed.
26 He who withholds grain, the people curse him,
    but a blessing is for the head of him who sells.
27 He who diligently seeks good seeks favor,
    but he who inquires of evil, it will come to him.
28 He who trusts in his wealth is he who will fall,
    but like a green leaf the righteous will flourish.
29 He who brings trouble to his household, he will inherit wind,[o]
    and a fool will serve the wise of heart.
30 The fruit of righteousness is a tree of life,
    and he who captures souls[p] is wise.
31 If the righteous on earth will be repaid,
    how much more[q] the wicked and sinner.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 11:1 Literally “a full stone” or “a pure stone”
  2. Proverbs 11:12 Literally “heart”
  3. Proverbs 11:14 Or “people”
  4. Proverbs 11:17 Or “soul,” or “inner self”
  5. Proverbs 11:18 Or “does, makes”
  6. Proverbs 11:18 Literally “gain of deception”
  7. Proverbs 11:18 Literally “a reward of truth”
  8. Proverbs 11:19 Hebrew “and”
  9. Proverbs 11:20 Literally “crooked ones of heart”; “heart” may also be translated “mind”
  10. Proverbs 11:20 Literally “blameless ones of ways”
  11. Proverbs 11:21 Literally “Hand to hand”
  12. Proverbs 11:21 Or “seed”
  13. Proverbs 11:24 Literally “adding more”
  14. Proverbs 11:24 Literally “from what is right”
  15. Proverbs 11:29 Or “breath, spirit”
  16. Proverbs 11:30 Or “persons,” or “inner selves”
  17. Proverbs 11:31 Literally “more for”