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27 No te jactes del día de mañana,
    porque no sabes lo que el día traerá.

No te jactes de ti mismo;
    que sean otros los que te alaben.

Pesada es la piedra, pesada es la arena,
    pero más pesada es la ira del necio.

Cruel es la furia, y arrolladora la ira,
    pero ¿quién puede enfrentarse a la envidia?

Más vale ser reprendido con franqueza
    que ser amado en secreto.

Más confiable es el amigo que hiere
    que el enemigo que besa.

Al que no tiene hambre, hasta la miel lo empalaga;
    al hambriento, hasta lo amargo le es dulce.

Como ave que vaga lejos del nido
    es el hombre que vaga lejos del hogar.

El perfume y el incienso alegran el corazón;
    la dulzura de la amistad fortalece el ánimo.[a]

10 No abandones a tu amigo ni al amigo de tu padre.

No vayas a la casa de tu hermano cuando tengas un problema.

Más vale vecino cercano que hermano distante.

11 Hijo mío, sé sabio y alegra mi corazón;
    así podré responder a los que me desprecian.

12 El prudente ve el peligro y lo evita;
    el inexperto sigue adelante y sufre las consecuencias.

13 Toma la prenda del que salga fiador por un extraño;
    retenla en garantía si la entrega por la mujer ajena.

14 El mejor saludo se juzga una impertinencia
    cuando se da a gritos y de madrugada.

15 Gotera constante en un día lluvioso
    es la mujer que siempre pelea.
16 Quien la domine podrá dominar el viento
    y retener[b] aceite en la mano.

17 El hierro se afila con el hierro,
    y el hombre en el trato con el hombre.

18 El que cuida de la higuera comerá de sus higos,
    y el que vela por su amo recibirá honores.

19 En el agua se refleja el rostro,
    y en el corazón se refleja la persona.

20 El sepulcro, la muerte y los ojos del hombre
    jamás se dan por satisfechos.

21 En el crisol se prueba la plata;
    en el horno se prueba el oro;
    ante las alabanzas, el hombre.

22 Aunque al necio lo muelas y lo remuelas,
    y lo machaques como al grano,
    no le quitarás la necedad.

23 Asegúrate de saber cómo están tus rebaños;
    cuida mucho de tus ovejas;
24 pues las riquezas no son eternas
    ni la fortuna está siempre segura.
25 Cuando se limpien los campos y brote el verdor,
    y en los montes se recoja la hierba,
26 las ovejas te darán para el vestido,
    y las cabras para comprar un campo;
27 tendrás leche de cabra en abundancia
    para que os alimentéis tú y tu familia,
    y toda tu servidumbre.

Footnotes

  1. 27:9 Texto de difícil traducción.
  2. 27:16 y retener. Lit. y llamará.

My Son, Be Wise

27 Do(A) not boast about tomorrow,
For you do not know what a day may bring forth.

(B)Let another man praise you, and not your own mouth;
A stranger, and not your own lips.

A stone is heavy and sand is weighty,
But a fool’s wrath is heavier than both of them.

Wrath is cruel and anger a torrent,
But (C)who is able to stand before jealousy?

(D)Open rebuke is better
Than love carefully concealed.

Faithful are the wounds of a friend,
But the kisses of an enemy are (E)deceitful.

A satisfied soul [a]loathes the honeycomb,
But to a hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.

Like a bird that wanders from its nest
Is a man who wanders from his place.

Ointment and perfume delight the heart,
And the sweetness of a man’s friend gives delight by [b]hearty counsel.

10 Do not forsake your own friend or your father’s friend,
Nor go to your brother’s house in the day of your calamity;
(F)Better is a neighbor nearby than a brother far away.

11 My son, be wise, and make my heart glad,
(G)That I may answer him who reproaches me.

12 A prudent man foresees evil and hides himself;
The simple pass on and are (H)punished.

13 Take the garment of him who is surety for a stranger,
And hold it in pledge when he is surety for a seductress.

14 He who blesses his friend with a loud voice, rising early in the morning,
It will be counted a curse to him.

15 A (I)continual dripping on a very rainy day
And a contentious woman are alike;
16 Whoever [c]restrains her restrains the wind,
And grasps oil with his right hand.

17 As iron sharpens iron,
So a man sharpens the countenance of his friend.

18 (J)Whoever [d]keeps the fig tree will eat its fruit;
So he who waits on his master will be honored.

19 As in water face reflects face,
So a man’s heart reveals the man.

20 (K)Hell[e] and [f]Destruction are never full;
So (L)the eyes of man are never satisfied.

21 (M)The refining pot is for silver and the furnace for gold,
And a man is valued by what others say of him.

22 (N)Though you grind a fool in a mortar with a pestle along with crushed grain,
Yet his foolishness will not depart from him.

23 Be diligent to know the state of your (O)flocks,
And attend to your herds;
24 For riches are not forever,
Nor does a crown endure to all generations.
25 (P)When the hay is removed, and the tender grass shows itself,
And the herbs of the mountains are gathered in,
26 The lambs will provide your clothing,
And the goats the price of a field;
27 You shall have enough goats’ milk for your food,
For the food of your household,
And the nourishment of your maidservants.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 27:7 tramples on
  2. Proverbs 27:9 Lit. counsel of the soul
  3. Proverbs 27:16 Lit. hides
  4. Proverbs 27:18 protects or tends
  5. Proverbs 27:20 Or Sheol
  6. Proverbs 27:20 Heb. Abaddon

27 Do not boast about tomorrow,
    (A)for you do not know what a day may bring.
Let (B)another praise you, and not your own mouth;
    a stranger, and not your own lips.
A stone is heavy, and sand is weighty,
    but (C)a fool's provocation is heavier than both.
Wrath is cruel, anger is overwhelming,
    but who can stand before (D)jealousy?
(E)Better is open rebuke
    than hidden love.
Faithful are (F)the wounds of a friend;
    profuse are the kisses of an enemy.
One who is full loathes (G)honey,
    but to one who is hungry everything bitter is sweet.
Like (H)a bird that strays from its nest
    is a man who strays from his home.
(I)Oil and perfume make the heart glad,
    and the sweetness of a friend comes from his earnest counsel.[a]
10 Do not forsake your friend and (J)your father's friend,
    and do not go to your brother's house in the day of your calamity.
(K)Better is a neighbor who is near
    than a brother who is far away.
11 (L)Be wise, (M)my son, and (N)make my heart glad,
    that I may (O)answer him who reproaches me.
12 (P)The prudent sees danger and hides himself,
    but (Q)the simple go on and suffer for it.
13 (R)Take a man's garment when he has put up security for a stranger,
    and hold it in pledge when he puts up security for an adulteress.[b]
14 Whoever blesses his neighbor with a loud voice,
    rising early in the morning,
    will be counted as cursing.
15 (S)A continual dripping on a rainy day
    and a quarrelsome wife are alike;
16 to restrain her is to restrain the wind
    or to grasp[c] oil in one's right hand.
17 Iron sharpens iron,
    and one man sharpens another.[d]
18 (T)Whoever tends a fig tree will eat its fruit,
    and he who (U)guards his master will be honored.
19 As in water face reflects face,
    so the heart of man reflects the man.
20 (V)Sheol and Abaddon are (W)never satisfied,
    and (X)never satisfied are the eyes of man.
21 (Y)The crucible is for silver, and the furnace is for gold,
    and a man is tested by his praise.
22 (Z)Crush a fool in a mortar with a pestle
    along with crushed grain,
    yet his folly will not depart from him.

23 (AA)Know well the condition of your flocks,
    and (AB)give attention to your herds,
24 for (AC)riches do not last forever;
    and does a crown endure to all generations?
25 (AD)When the grass is gone and the new growth appears
    and the vegetation of the mountains is gathered,
26 (AE)the lambs will provide your clothing,
    and the goats the price of a field.
27 (AF)There will be enough goats' milk for your food,
    for the food of your household
    and maintenance for your girls.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 27:9 Or and so does the sweetness of a friend that comes from his earnest counsel
  2. Proverbs 27:13 Hebrew a foreign woman; a slight emendation yields (compare Vulgate; see also 20:16) foreigners
  3. Proverbs 27:16 Hebrew to meet with
  4. Proverbs 27:17 Hebrew sharpens the face of another