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18 ¶ Según su antojo busca el que se desvía; en toda doctrina se envolverá.

¶ No toma placer el loco en la inteligencia, sino en lo que descubre su corazón.

¶ Cuando viene el impío, viene también el menosprecio, y con el deshonrador la afrenta.

¶ Aguas profundas son las palabras de la boca del hombre; y arroyo que rebosa, la fuente de la sabiduría.

¶ Tener respeto a la persona del impío, para hacer caer al justo de su derecho, no es bueno.

¶ Los labios del loco vienen con pleito; y su boca a plaga llama.

La boca del loco es quebrantamiento para sí, y sus labios son lazos para su alma.

¶ Las palabras del chismoso parecen blandas, mas ellas descienden hasta lo íntimo del vientre.

¶ También el que es negligente en su obra es hermano del gran desolador.

10 ¶ Torre fuerte es el nombre del SEÑOR; a él correrá el justo, y será levantado.

11 ¶ Las riquezas del rico son la ciudad de su fortaleza, y como un muro alto en su imaginación.

12 ¶ Antes del quebrantamiento se eleva el corazón del hombre, y antes de la honra es el abatimiento.

13 ¶ El que responde palabra antes de oír, le es locura y oprobio.

14 ¶ El espíritu del hombre soportará su enfermedad; mas ¿quién soportará al espíritu quebrantado?

15 ¶ El corazón del entendido adquiere sabiduría; y el oído de los sabios busca la ciencia.

16 ¶ El don del hombre le ensancha el camino, y le lleva delante de los grandes.

17 ¶ El justo es el primero en su pleito; y su adversario viene, y le busca.

18 ¶ La suerte pone fin a los pleitos, y decide entre los fuertes.

19 ¶ El hermano ofendido es más tenaz que una ciudad fuerte; y las contiendas de los hermanos son como cerrojos de alcázar.

20 ¶ Del fruto de la boca del hombre se llenará su vientre; se saciará del producto de sus labios.

21 ¶ La muerte y la vida están en poder de la lengua; y el que la ama comerá de sus frutos.

22 ¶ El que halló esposa halló el bien, y alcanzó la benevolencia del SEÑOR.

23 ¶ El pobre habla con ruegos; mas el rico responde durezas.

24 ¶ El hombre que tiene amigos, ha de mostrarse amigo; y amigo hay más unido que un hermano.

18 An unfriendly person pursues selfish ends
    and against all sound judgment starts quarrels.

Fools find no pleasure in understanding
    but delight in airing their own opinions.(A)

When wickedness comes, so does contempt,
    and with shame comes reproach.

The words of the mouth are deep waters,(B)
    but the fountain of wisdom is a rushing stream.

It is not good to be partial to the wicked(C)
    and so deprive the innocent of justice.(D)

The lips of fools bring them strife,
    and their mouths invite a beating.(E)

The mouths of fools are their undoing,
    and their lips are a snare(F) to their very lives.(G)

The words of a gossip are like choice morsels;
    they go down to the inmost parts.(H)

One who is slack in his work
    is brother to one who destroys.(I)

10 The name of the Lord is a fortified tower;(J)
    the righteous run to it and are safe.(K)

11 The wealth of the rich is their fortified city;(L)
    they imagine it a wall too high to scale.

12 Before a downfall the heart is haughty,
    but humility comes before honor.(M)

13 To answer before listening—
    that is folly and shame.(N)

14 The human spirit can endure in sickness,
    but a crushed spirit who can bear?(O)

15 The heart of the discerning acquires knowledge,(P)
    for the ears of the wise seek it out.

16 A gift(Q) opens the way
    and ushers the giver into the presence of the great.

17 In a lawsuit the first to speak seems right,
    until someone comes forward and cross-examines.

18 Casting the lot settles disputes(R)
    and keeps strong opponents apart.

19 A brother wronged(S) is more unyielding than a fortified city;
    disputes are like the barred gates of a citadel.

20 From the fruit of their mouth a person’s stomach is filled;
    with the harvest of their lips they are satisfied.(T)

21 The tongue has the power of life and death,(U)
    and those who love it will eat its fruit.(V)

22 He who finds a wife finds what is good(W)
    and receives favor from the Lord.(X)

23 The poor plead for mercy,
    but the rich answer harshly.

24 One who has unreliable friends soon comes to ruin,
    but there is a friend who sticks closer than a brother.(Y)

Contrast the Upright and the Wicked

18 He who [willfully] separates himself [from God and man] seeks his own desire,
He quarrels against all sound wisdom.

A [closed-minded] fool does not delight in understanding,
But only in revealing his personal opinions [unwittingly displaying his self-indulgence and his stupidity].

When the wicked man comes [to the depth of evil], contempt [of all that is pure and good] also comes,
And with inner baseness (dishonor) comes outer shame (scorn).

The words of a man’s mouth are like deep waters [copious and difficult to fathom];
The fountain of [mature, godly] wisdom is like a bubbling stream [sparkling, fresh, pure, and life-giving].

To show respect to the wicked person is not good,
Nor to push aside and deprive the righteous of justice.

A fool’s lips bring contention and strife,
And his mouth invites a beating.

A fool’s mouth is his ruin,
And his lips are the snare of his soul.

The words of a whisperer (gossip) are like dainty morsels [to be greedily eaten];
They go down into the innermost chambers of the body [to be remembered and mused upon].

He who is careless in his work
Is a brother to him who destroys.
10 
The name of the Lord is a strong tower;
The righteous runs to it and is safe and set on high [far above evil].
11 
The rich man’s wealth is his strong city,
And like a high wall [of protection] in his own imagination and conceit.
12 
Before disaster the heart of a man is haughty and filled with self-importance,
But humility comes before honor.
13 
He who answers before he hears [the facts]—
It is folly and shame to him.(A)
14 
The spirit of a man sustains him in sickness,
But as for a broken spirit, who can bear it?
15 
The mind of the prudent [always] acquires knowledge,
And the ear of the wise [always] seeks knowledge.
16 
A man’s gift [given in love or courtesy] makes room for him
And brings him before great men.(B)
17 
The first one to plead his case seems right,
Until another comes and cross-examines him.
18 
[a]To cast lots puts an end to quarrels
And decides between powerful contenders.
19 
A brother offended is harder to win over than a fortified city,
And contentions [separating families] are like the bars of a castle.
20 
A man’s stomach will be satisfied with the fruit of his mouth;
He will be satisfied with the consequence of his words.
21 
Death and life are in the power of the tongue,
And those who love it and indulge it will eat its fruit and bear the consequences of their words.(C)
22 
He who finds a [[b]true and faithful] wife finds a good thing
And obtains favor and approval from the Lord.(D)
23 
The poor man pleads,
But the rich man answers roughly.
24 
The man of too many friends [chosen indiscriminately] will be broken in pieces and come to ruin,
But there is a [true, loving] friend who [is reliable and] sticks closer than a brother.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 18:18 See note 16:33.
  2. Proverbs 18:22 In Jewish tradition it is said that in Israel, they used to ask a man who had married, “Matsa or motse?” “Matsa” is the Hebrew for “finds” here, where a good wife is in view, and “motse” is the word for “found” (NASB “discovered”) in Eccl 7:26.