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Admonition to Trust and Honor God

My child, do not forget my teaching,
    but let your heart keep my commandments,(A)
for length of days and years of life
    and abundant welfare they will give you.(B)

Do not let loyalty and faithfulness forsake you;
    bind them around your neck;
    write them on the tablet of your heart.(C)
Then you will find favor and high regard
    in the sight of God and of people.(D)

Trust in the Lord with all your heart,
    and do not rely on your own insight.(E)
In all your ways acknowledge him,
    and he will make straight your paths.(F)
Do not be wise in your own eyes;
    fear the Lord and turn away from evil.(G)
It will be a healing for your flesh
    and a refreshment for your body.(H)

Honor the Lord with your substance
    and with the first fruits of all your produce;(I)
10 then your barns will be filled with plenty,
    and your vats will be bursting with wine.

11 My child, do not despise the Lord’s discipline
    or be weary of his reproof,(J)
12 for the Lord reproves the one he loves,
    as a father the son in whom he delights.(K)

The True Wealth

13 Happy are those who find wisdom
    and those who get understanding,
14 for her income is better than silver
    and her revenue better than gold.(L)
15 She is more precious than jewels,
    and nothing you desire can compare with her.(M)
16 Long life is in her right hand;
    in her left hand are riches and honor.(N)
17 Her ways are ways of pleasantness,
    and all her paths are peace.(O)
18 She is a tree of life to those who lay hold of her;
    those who hold her fast are called happy.(P)

God’s Wisdom in Creation

19 The Lord by wisdom founded the earth;
    by understanding he established the heavens;(Q)
20 by his knowledge the deeps broke open,
    and the clouds drop down the dew.(R)

The True Security

21 My child, do not let these escape from your sight:
    keep sound wisdom and prudence,
22 and they will be life for your soul
    and adornment for your neck.(S)
23 Then you will walk on your way securely,
    and your foot will not stumble.(T)
24 If you sit down,[a] you will not be afraid;
    when you lie down, your sleep will be sweet.
25 Then you will not be afraid of sudden panic
    or of the storm that strikes the wicked,(U)
26 for the Lord will be your confidence
    and will keep your foot from being caught.

27 Do not withhold good from those to whom it is due,[b]
    when it is in your power to do it.(V)
28 Do not say to your neighbor, “Go and come again;
    tomorrow I will give it,” when you have it with you.(W)
29 Do not plan harm against your neighbor
    who lives trustingly beside you.(X)
30 Do not quarrel with anyone without cause,
    when no harm has been done to you.(Y)
31 Do not envy the violent,
    and do not choose any of their ways,(Z)
32 for the perverse are an abomination to the Lord,
    but the upright are in his confidence.(AA)
33 The Lord’s curse is on the house of the wicked,
    but he blesses the abode of the righteous.(AB)
34 Toward the scorners he is scornful,
    but to the humble he shows favor.(AC)
35 The wise will inherit honor,
    but stubborn fools, disgrace.

Footnotes

  1. 3.24 Gk: Heb lie down
  2. 3.27 Heb from its owners

The Gifts of Wisdom

Does not wisdom call
    and understanding raise her voice?(A)
On the heights, beside the way,
    at the crossroads she takes her stand;
beside the gates in front of the town,
    at the entrance of the portals she cries out:(B)
“To you, O people, I call,
    and my cry is to all who live.
O simple ones, learn prudence;
    acquire intelligence, you who lack it.(C)
Hear, for I will speak noble things,
    and from my lips will come what is right,(D)
for my mouth will utter truth;
    wickedness is an abomination to my lips.(E)
All the words of my mouth are righteous;
    there is nothing twisted or crooked in them.
They are all straight to one who understands
    and right to those who find knowledge.(F)
10 Take my instruction instead of silver
    and knowledge rather than choice gold,(G)
11 for wisdom is better than jewels,
    and all that you may desire cannot compare with her.(H)
12 I, wisdom, live with prudence,
    and I attain knowledge and discretion.(I)
13 The fear of the Lord is hatred of evil.
Pride and arrogance and the way of evil
    and perverted speech I hate.(J)
14 I have good advice and sound wisdom;
    I have insight; I have strength.(K)
15 By me kings reign,
    and rulers decree what is just;(L)
16 by me rulers rule,
    and nobles, all who govern rightly.
17 I love those who love me,
    and those who seek me diligently find me.(M)
18 Riches and honor are with me,
    enduring wealth and prosperity.(N)
19 My fruit is better than gold, even fine gold,
    and my yield than choice silver.(O)
20 I walk in the way of righteousness,
    along the paths of justice,
21 endowing with wealth those who love me
    and filling their treasuries.

Wisdom’s Part in Creation

22 “The Lord created me at the beginning[a] of his work,[b]
    the first of his acts of long ago.(P)
23 Ages ago I was set up,
    at the first, before the beginning of the earth.(Q)
24 When there were no depths I was brought forth,
    when there were no springs abounding with water.
25 Before the mountains had been shaped,
    before the hills, I was brought forth,(R)
26 when he had not yet made earth and fields[c]
    or the world’s first bits of soil.
27 When he established the heavens, I was there;
    when he drew a circle on the face of the deep,(S)
28 when he made firm the skies above,
    when he established the fountains of the deep,
29 when he assigned to the sea its limit,
    so that the waters might not transgress his command,
when he marked out the foundations of the earth,(T)
30     then I was beside him, like a master worker,[d]
and I was daily his[e] delight,
    playing before him always,(U)
31 playing in his inhabited world
    and delighting in the human race.(V)

32 “And now, my children, listen to me:
    happy are those who keep my ways.(W)
33 Hear instruction and be wise,
    and do not neglect it.
34 Happy is the one who listens to me,
    watching daily at my gates,
    waiting beside my doors.(X)
35 For whoever finds me finds life
    and obtains favor from the Lord,(Y)
36 but those who miss me injure themselves;
    all who hate me love death.”(Z)

Footnotes

  1. 8.22 Or me as the beginning
  2. 8.22 Heb way
  3. 8.26 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  4. 8.30 Or little child
  5. 8.30 Gk: Heb lacks his

The King Is Like Other Mortals

I also am mortal like everyone else,
a descendant of the first-formed child of earth,
and in the womb of a mother I was molded into flesh,(A)
within the period of ten months, compacted with blood,
from the seed of a man and the pleasure of marriage.
And when I was born, I began to breathe the common air
and fell upon the kindred earth;
my first sound was a cry, as is true of all.(B)
I was nursed with care in swaddling cloths.(C)
For no king has had a different beginning of existence;
there is for all one entrance into life and one way out.(D)

Respect for Wisdom

Therefore I prayed, and understanding was given me;
I called on God, and the spirit of wisdom came to me.(E)
I preferred her to scepters and thrones,
and I accounted wealth as nothing in comparison with her.(F)
Neither did I liken to her any priceless gem,
because all gold is but a little sand in her sight,
and silver will be accounted as clay before her.(G)
10 I loved her more than health and beauty,
and I chose to have her rather than light
because her radiance never ceases.(H)
11 All good things came to me along with her,
and in her hands uncounted wealth.(I)
12 I rejoiced in them all because wisdom leads them,
but I did not know that she was their mother.
13 I learned without guile, and I impart without grudging;
I do not hide her wealth,(J)
14 for it is an unfailing treasure for mortals;
those who get it obtain friendship with God,
commended for the gifts that come from instruction.(K)

Prayer for Wisdom

15 May God grant me to speak with judgment
and to have thoughts worthy of what I have received,
for he is the guide even of wisdom
and the corrector of the wise.(L)
16 For both we and our words are in his hand,
as are all understanding and skill in crafts.(M)
17 For it is he who gave me unerring knowledge of what exists,
to know the structure of the world and the activity of the elements,(N)
18 the beginning and end and middle of times,
the alternations of the solstices and the changes of the seasons,
19 the cycles of the year and the constellations of the stars,(O)
20 the natures of animals and the tempers of wild animals,
the powers of spirits[a] and the thoughts of human beings,
the varieties of plants and the virtues of roots;(P)
21 I learned both what is secret and what is manifest,
22 for wisdom, the fashioner of all things, taught me.

The Nature of Wisdom

There is in her a spirit that is intelligent, holy,
unique, manifold, subtle,
agile, clear, unpolluted,
distinct, invulnerable, loving the good, keen,
23 irresistible, beneficent, humane,
steadfast, sure, free from anxiety,
all-powerful, overseeing all,
and penetrating through all spirits
that are intelligent, pure, and altogether subtle.(Q)
24 For wisdom is more mobile than any motion;
because of her pureness she pervades and penetrates all things.(R)
25 For she is a breath of the power of God
and a pure emanation of the glory of the Almighty;
therefore nothing defiled gains entrance into her.(S)
26 For she is a reflection of eternal light,
a spotless mirror of the working of God,
and an image of his goodness.(T)
27 Although she is but one, she can do all things,
and while remaining in herself, she renews all things;
in every generation she passes into holy souls
and makes them friends of God and prophets,(U)
28 for God loves nothing so much as the person who lives with wisdom.
29 She is more beautiful than the sun
and excels every constellation of the stars.
Compared with the light she is found to be more radiant,(V)
30 for it is succeeded by the night,
but against wisdom evil does not prevail.

She reaches mightily from one end of the earth to the other,
and she orders all things well.(W)

Love for Wisdom

I loved her and sought her from my youth;
I desired to take her for my bride
and became enamored of her beauty.(X)
She glorifies her noble birth by living with God,
and the Lord of all loves her.(Y)
For she is an initiate in the knowledge of God
and an associate in his works.
If riches are a desirable possession in life,
what is richer than wisdom, the active cause of all things?(Z)
And if understanding is effective,
who more than she is fashioner of what exists?(AA)
And if anyone loves righteousness,
her labors are virtues,
for she teaches self-control and prudence,
justice and courage;
nothing in life is more profitable for mortals than these.
And if anyone longs for wide experience,
she knows the things of old and infers the things to come;
she understands turns of speech and the solutions of riddles;
she has foreknowledge of signs and wonders
and of the outcome of seasons and times.(AB)

Wisdom Indispensable to Rulers

Therefore I determined to take her to live with me,
knowing that she would give me good counsel
and encouragement in cares and grief.(AC)
10 Because of her I shall have glory among the multitudes
and honor in the presence of the elders, though I am young.(AD)
11 I shall be found keen in judgment,
and in the sight of rulers I shall be admired.(AE)
12 When I am silent they will wait for me,
and when I speak they will give heed;
if I speak at greater length,
they will put their hands on their mouths.(AF)
13 Because of her I shall have immortality
and leave an everlasting remembrance to those who come after me.(AG)
14 I shall govern peoples,
and nations will be subject to me;(AH)
15 dread monarchs will be afraid of me when they hear of me;
among the people I shall show myself capable and courageous in war.
16 When I enter my house, I shall find rest with her,
for companionship with her has no bitterness,
and life with her has no pain but gladness and joy.(AI)
17 When I considered these things inwardly
and pondered in my heart
that in kinship with wisdom there is immortality,(AJ)
18 and in friendship with her, pure delight,
and in the labors of her hands, unfailing wealth,
and in the experience of her company, understanding,
and renown in sharing her words,
I went about seeking how to get her for myself.(AK)
19 As a child I was naturally gifted,
and a good soul fell to my lot,
20 or rather, being good, I entered an undefiled body.
21 But I perceived that I would not possess wisdom unless God gave her to me—
and it was a mark of insight to know whose gift she was—
so I appealed to the Lord and implored him,
and with my whole heart I said,(AL)

Footnotes

  1. 7.20 Or winds

If any of you is lacking in wisdom, ask God, who gives to all generously and ungrudgingly, and it will be given you.(A)

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Two Kinds of Wisdom

13 Who is wise and knowledgeable among you? Show by your good life that your works are done with gentleness born of wisdom.(A) 14 But if you have bitter envy and selfish ambition in your hearts, do not be arrogant and lie about the truth. 15 This is not wisdom that comes down from above but is earthly, unspiritual, devilish.(B) 16 For where there is envy and selfish ambition, there will also be disorder and wickedness of every kind.(C) 17 But the wisdom from above is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, willing to yield, full of mercy and good fruits, without a trace of partiality or hypocrisy.(D) 18 And the fruit of righteousness[a] is sown in peace by those who make peace.(E)

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Footnotes

  1. 3.18 Or justice

15 Be careful, then, how you live,[a] not as unwise people but as wise, 16 making the most of the time, because the days are evil.(A) 17 So do not be foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is.(B)

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Footnotes

  1. 5.15 Gk walk