25 These are also proverbs of Solomon, which the men of Hezekiah king of Judah copied out.

It is the glory of God to conceal a thing: but the honour of kings is to search out a matter.

The heaven for height, and the earth for depth, and the heart of kings is unsearchable.

Take away the dross from the silver, and there shall come forth a vessel for the finer.

Take away the wicked from before the king, and his throne shall be established in righteousness.

Put not forth thyself in the presence of the king, and stand not in the place of great men:

For better it is that it be said unto thee, Come up hither; than that thou shouldest be put lower in the presence of the prince whom thine eyes have seen.

Go not forth hastily to strive, lest thou know not what to do in the end thereof, when thy neighbour hath put thee to shame.

Debate thy cause with thy neighbour himself; and discover not a secret to another:

10 Lest he that heareth it put thee to shame, and thine infamy turn not away.

11 A word fitly spoken is like apples of gold in pictures of silver.

12 As an earring of gold, and an ornament of fine gold, so is a wise reprover upon an obedient ear.

13 As the cold of snow in the time of harvest, so is a faithful messenger to them that send him: for he refresheth the soul of his masters.

14 Whoso boasteth himself of a false gift is like clouds and wind without rain.

15 By long forbearing is a prince persuaded, and a soft tongue breaketh the bone.

16 Hast thou found honey? eat so much as is sufficient for thee, lest thou be filled therewith, and vomit it.

17 Withdraw thy foot from thy neighbour's house; lest he be weary of thee, and so hate thee.

18 A man that beareth false witness against his neighbour is a maul, and a sword, and a sharp arrow.

19 Confidence in an unfaithful man in time of trouble is like a broken tooth, and a foot out of joint.

20 As he that taketh away a garment in cold weather, and as vinegar upon nitre, so is he that singeth songs to an heavy heart.

21 If thine enemy be hungry, give him bread to eat; and if he be thirsty, give him water to drink:

22 For thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head, and the Lord shall reward thee.

23 The north wind driveth away rain: so doth an angry countenance a backbiting tongue.

24 It is better to dwell in the corner of the housetop, than with a brawling woman and in a wide house.

25 As cold waters to a thirsty soul, so is good news from a far country.

26 A righteous man falling down before the wicked is as a troubled fountain, and a corrupt spring.

27 It is not good to eat much honey: so for men to search their own glory is not glory.

28 He that hath no rule over his own spirit is like a city that is broken down, and without walls.

26 As snow in summer, and as rain in harvest, so honour is not seemly for a fool.

As the bird by wandering, as the swallow by flying, so the curse causeless shall not come.

A whip for the horse, a bridle for the ass, and a rod for the fool's back.

Answer not a fool according to his folly, lest thou also be like unto him.

Answer a fool according to his folly, lest he be wise in his own conceit.

He that sendeth a message by the hand of a fool cutteth off the feet, and drinketh damage.

The legs of the lame are not equal: so is a parable in the mouth of fools.

As he that bindeth a stone in a sling, so is he that giveth honour to a fool.

As a thorn goeth up into the hand of a drunkard, so is a parable in the mouths of fools.

10 The great God that formed all things both rewardeth the fool, and rewardeth transgressors.

11 As a dog returneth to his vomit, so a fool returneth to his folly.

12 Seest thou a man wise in his own conceit? there is more hope of a fool than of him.

13 The slothful man saith, There is a lion in the way; a lion is in the streets.

14 As the door turneth upon his hinges, so doth the slothful upon his bed.

15 The slothful hideth his hand in his bosom; it grieveth him to bring it again to his mouth.

16 The sluggard is wiser in his own conceit than seven men that can render a reason.

17 He that passeth by, and meddleth with strife belonging not to him, is like one that taketh a dog by the ears.

18 As a mad man who casteth firebrands, arrows, and death,

19 So is the man that deceiveth his neighbour, and saith, Am not I in sport?

20 Where no wood is, there the fire goeth out: so where there is no talebearer, the strife ceaseth.

21 As coals are to burning coals, and wood to fire; so is a contentious man to kindle strife.

22 The words of a talebearer are as wounds, and they go down into the innermost parts of the belly.

23 Burning lips and a wicked heart are like a potsherd covered with silver dross.

24 He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him;

25 When he speaketh fair, believe him not: for there are seven abominations in his heart.

26 Whose hatred is covered by deceit, his wickedness shall be shewed before the whole congregation.

27 Whoso diggeth a pit shall fall therein: and he that rolleth a stone, it will return upon him.

28 A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it; and a flattering mouth worketh ruin.

27 Boast not thyself of to morrow; for thou knowest not what a day may bring forth.

Let another man praise thee, and not thine own mouth; a stranger, and not thine own lips.

A stone is heavy, and the sand weighty; but a fool's wrath is heavier than them both.

Wrath is cruel, and anger is outrageous; but who is able to stand before envy?

Open rebuke is better than secret love.

Faithful are the wounds of a friend; but the kisses of an enemy are deceitful.

The full soul loatheth an honeycomb; but to the hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.

As a bird that wandereth from her nest, so is a man that wandereth from his place.

Ointment and perfume rejoice the heart: so doth the sweetness of a man's friend by hearty counsel.

10 Thine own friend, and thy father's friend, forsake not; neither go into thy brother's house in the day of thy calamity: for better is a neighbour that is near than a brother far off.

11 My son, be wise, and make my heart glad, that I may answer him that reproacheth me.

12 A prudent man foreseeth the evil, and hideth himself; but the simple pass on, and are punished.

13 Take his garment that is surety for a stranger, and take a pledge of him for a strange woman.

14 He that blesseth his friend with a loud voice, rising early in the morning, it shall be counted a curse to him.

15 A continual dropping in a very rainy day and a contentious woman are alike.

16 Whosoever hideth her hideth the wind, and the ointment of his right hand, which bewrayeth itself.

17 Iron sharpeneth iron; so a man sharpeneth the countenance of his friend.

18 Whoso keepeth the fig tree shall eat the fruit thereof: so he that waiteth on his master shall be honoured.

19 As in water face answereth to face, so the heart of man to man.

20 Hell and destruction are never full; so the eyes of man are never satisfied.

21 As the fining pot for silver, and the furnace for gold; so is a man to his praise.

22 Though thou shouldest bray a fool in a mortar among wheat with a pestle, yet will not his foolishness depart from him.

23 Be thou diligent to know the state of thy flocks, and look well to thy herds.

24 For riches are not for ever: and doth the crown endure to every generation?

25 The hay appeareth, and the tender grass sheweth itself, and herbs of the mountains are gathered.

26 The lambs are for thy clothing, and the goats are the price of the field.

27 And thou shalt have goats' milk enough for thy food, for the food of thy household, and for the maintenance for thy maidens.

28 The wicked flee when no man pursueth: but the righteous are bold as a lion.

For the transgression of a land many are the princes thereof: but by a man of understanding and knowledge the state thereof shall be prolonged.

A poor man that oppresseth the poor is like a sweeping rain which leaveth no food.

They that forsake the law praise the wicked: but such as keep the law contend with them.

Evil men understand not judgment: but they that seek the Lord understand all things.

Better is the poor that walketh in his uprightness, than he that is perverse in his ways, though he be rich.

Whoso keepeth the law is a wise son: but he that is a companion of riotous men shameth his father.

He that by usury and unjust gain increaseth his substance, he shall gather it for him that will pity the poor.

He that turneth away his ear from hearing the law, even his prayer shall be abomination.

10 Whoso causeth the righteous to go astray in an evil way, he shall fall himself into his own pit: but the upright shall have good things in possession.

11 The rich man is wise in his own conceit; but the poor that hath understanding searcheth him out.

12 When righteous men do rejoice, there is great glory: but when the wicked rise, a man is hidden.

13 He that covereth his sins shall not prosper: but whoso confesseth and forsaketh them shall have mercy.

14 Happy is the man that feareth alway: but he that hardeneth his heart shall fall into mischief.

15 As a roaring lion, and a ranging bear; so is a wicked ruler over the poor people.

16 The prince that wanteth understanding is also a great oppressor: but he that hateth covetousness shall prolong his days.

17 A man that doeth violence to the blood of any person shall flee to the pit; let no man stay him.

18 Whoso walketh uprightly shall be saved: but he that is perverse in his ways shall fall at once.

19 He that tilleth his land shall have plenty of bread: but he that followeth after vain persons shall have poverty enough.

20 A faithful man shall abound with blessings: but he that maketh haste to be rich shall not be innocent.

21 To have respect of persons is not good: for for a piece of bread that man will transgress.

22 He that hasteth to be rich hath an evil eye, and considereth not that poverty shall come upon him.

23 He that rebuketh a man afterwards shall find more favour than he that flattereth with the tongue.

24 Whoso robbeth his father or his mother, and saith, It is no transgression; the same is the companion of a destroyer.

25 He that is of a proud heart stirreth up strife: but he that putteth his trust in the Lord shall be made fat.

26 He that trusteth in his own heart is a fool: but whoso walketh wisely, he shall be delivered.

27 He that giveth unto the poor shall not lack: but he that hideth his eyes shall have many a curse.

28 When the wicked rise, men hide themselves: but when they perish, the righteous increase.

29 He, that being often reproved hardeneth his neck, shall suddenly be destroyed, and that without remedy.

When the righteous are in authority, the people rejoice: but when the wicked beareth rule, the people mourn.

Whoso loveth wisdom rejoiceth his father: but he that keepeth company with harlots spendeth his substance.

The king by judgment establisheth the land: but he that receiveth gifts overthroweth it.

A man that flattereth his neighbour spreadeth a net for his feet.

In the transgression of an evil man there is a snare: but the righteous doth sing and rejoice.

The righteous considereth the cause of the poor: but the wicked regardeth not to know it.

Scornful men bring a city into a snare: but wise men turn away wrath.

If a wise man contendeth with a foolish man, whether he rage or laugh, there is no rest.

10 The bloodthirsty hate the upright: but the just seek his soul.

11 A fool uttereth all his mind: but a wise man keepeth it in till afterwards.

12 If a ruler hearken to lies, all his servants are wicked.

13 The poor and the deceitful man meet together: the Lord lighteneth both their eyes.

14 The king that faithfully judgeth the poor, his throne shall be established for ever.

15 The rod and reproof give wisdom: but a child left to himself bringeth his mother to shame.

16 When the wicked are multiplied, transgression increaseth: but the righteous shall see their fall.

17 Correct thy son, and he shall give thee rest; yea, he shall give delight unto thy soul.

18 Where there is no vision, the people perish: but he that keepeth the law, happy is he.

19 A servant will not be corrected by words: for though he understand he will not answer.

20 Seest thou a man that is hasty in his words? there is more hope of a fool than of him.

21 He that delicately bringeth up his servant from a child shall have him become his son at the length.

22 An angry man stirreth up strife, and a furious man aboundeth in transgression.

23 A man's pride shall bring him low: but honour shall uphold the humble in spirit.

24 Whoso is partner with a thief hateth his own soul: he heareth cursing, and bewrayeth it not.

25 The fear of man bringeth a snare: but whoso putteth his trust in the Lord shall be safe.

26 Many seek the ruler's favour; but every man's judgment cometh from the Lord.

27 An unjust man is an abomination to the just: and he that is upright in the way is abomination to the wicked.

More Proverbs of Solomon

25 These are more proverbs(A) of Solomon, compiled by the men of Hezekiah king of Judah:(B)

It is the glory of God to conceal a matter;
    to search out a matter is the glory of kings.(C)
As the heavens are high and the earth is deep,
    so the hearts of kings are unsearchable.

Remove the dross from the silver,
    and a silversmith can produce a vessel;
remove wicked officials from the king’s presence,(D)
    and his throne will be established(E) through righteousness.(F)

Do not exalt yourself in the king’s presence,
    and do not claim a place among his great men;
it is better for him to say to you, “Come up here,”(G)
    than for him to humiliate you before his nobles.

What you have seen with your eyes
    do not bring[a] hastily to court,
for what will you do in the end
    if your neighbor puts you to shame?(H)

If you take your neighbor to court,
    do not betray another’s confidence,
10 or the one who hears it may shame you
    and the charge against you will stand.

11 Like apples[b] of gold in settings of silver(I)
    is a ruling rightly given.
12 Like an earring of gold or an ornament of fine gold
    is the rebuke of a wise judge to a listening ear.(J)

13 Like a snow-cooled drink at harvest time
    is a trustworthy messenger to the one who sends him;
    he refreshes the spirit of his master.(K)
14 Like clouds and wind without rain
    is one who boasts of gifts never given.

15 Through patience a ruler can be persuaded,(L)
    and a gentle tongue can break a bone.(M)

16 If you find honey, eat just enough—
    too much of it, and you will vomit.(N)
17 Seldom set foot in your neighbor’s house—
    too much of you, and they will hate you.

18 Like a club or a sword or a sharp arrow
    is one who gives false testimony against a neighbor.(O)
19 Like a broken tooth or a lame foot
    is reliance on the unfaithful in a time of trouble.
20 Like one who takes away a garment on a cold day,
    or like vinegar poured on a wound,
    is one who sings songs to a heavy heart.

21 If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat;
    if he is thirsty, give him water to drink.
22 In doing this, you will heap burning coals(P) on his head,
    and the Lord will reward you.(Q)

23 Like a north wind that brings unexpected rain
    is a sly tongue—which provokes a horrified look.

24 Better to live on a corner of the roof
    than share a house with a quarrelsome wife.(R)

25 Like cold water to a weary soul
    is good news from a distant land.(S)
26 Like a muddied spring or a polluted well
    are the righteous who give way to the wicked.

27 It is not good to eat too much honey,(T)
    nor is it honorable to search out matters that are too deep.(U)

28 Like a city whose walls are broken through
    is a person who lacks self-control.

26 Like snow in summer or rain(V) in harvest,
    honor is not fitting for a fool.(W)
Like a fluttering sparrow or a darting swallow,
    an undeserved curse does not come to rest.(X)
A whip for the horse, a bridle for the donkey,(Y)
    and a rod for the backs of fools!(Z)
Do not answer a fool according to his folly,
    or you yourself will be just like him.(AA)
Answer a fool according to his folly,
    or he will be wise in his own eyes.(AB)
Sending a message by the hands of a fool(AC)
    is like cutting off one’s feet or drinking poison.
Like the useless legs of one who is lame
    is a proverb in the mouth of a fool.(AD)
Like tying a stone in a sling
    is the giving of honor to a fool.(AE)
Like a thornbush in a drunkard’s hand
    is a proverb in the mouth of a fool.(AF)
10 Like an archer who wounds at random
    is one who hires a fool or any passer-by.
11 As a dog returns to its vomit,(AG)
    so fools repeat their folly.(AH)
12 Do you see a person wise in their own eyes?(AI)
    There is more hope for a fool than for them.(AJ)

13 A sluggard says,(AK) “There’s a lion in the road,
    a fierce lion roaming the streets!”(AL)
14 As a door turns on its hinges,
    so a sluggard turns on his bed.(AM)
15 A sluggard buries his hand in the dish;
    he is too lazy to bring it back to his mouth.(AN)
16 A sluggard is wiser in his own eyes
    than seven people who answer discreetly.

17 Like one who grabs a stray dog by the ears
    is someone who rushes into a quarrel not their own.

18 Like a maniac shooting
    flaming arrows of death
19 is one who deceives their neighbor
    and says, “I was only joking!”

20 Without wood a fire goes out;
    without a gossip a quarrel dies down.(AO)
21 As charcoal to embers and as wood to fire,
    so is a quarrelsome person for kindling strife.(AP)
22 The words of a gossip are like choice morsels;
    they go down to the inmost parts.(AQ)

23 Like a coating of silver dross on earthenware
    are fervent[c] lips with an evil heart.
24 Enemies disguise themselves with their lips,(AR)
    but in their hearts they harbor deceit.(AS)
25 Though their speech is charming,(AT) do not believe them,
    for seven abominations fill their hearts.(AU)
26 Their malice may be concealed by deception,
    but their wickedness will be exposed in the assembly.
27 Whoever digs a pit(AV) will fall into it;(AW)
    if someone rolls a stone, it will roll back on them.(AX)
28 A lying tongue hates those it hurts,
    and a flattering mouth(AY) works ruin.

27 Do not boast(AZ) about tomorrow,
    for you do not know what a day may bring.(BA)

Let someone else praise you, and not your own mouth;
    an outsider, and not your own lips.(BB)

Stone is heavy and sand(BC) a burden,
    but a fool’s provocation is heavier than both.

Anger is cruel and fury overwhelming,
    but who can stand before jealousy?(BD)

Better is open rebuke
    than hidden love.

Wounds from a friend can be trusted,
    but an enemy multiplies kisses.(BE)

One who is full loathes honey from the comb,
    but to the hungry even what is bitter tastes sweet.

Like a bird that flees its nest(BF)
    is anyone who flees from home.

Perfume(BG) and incense bring joy to the heart,
    and the pleasantness of a friend
    springs from their heartfelt advice.

10 Do not forsake your friend or a friend of your family,
    and do not go to your relative’s house when disaster(BH) strikes you—
    better a neighbor nearby than a relative far away.

11 Be wise, my son, and bring joy to my heart;(BI)
    then I can answer anyone who treats me with contempt.(BJ)

12 The prudent see danger and take refuge,
    but the simple keep going and pay the penalty.(BK)

13 Take the garment of one who puts up security for a stranger;
    hold it in pledge if it is done for an outsider.(BL)

14 If anyone loudly blesses their neighbor early in the morning,
    it will be taken as a curse.

15 A quarrelsome wife is like the dripping(BM)
    of a leaky roof in a rainstorm;
16 restraining her is like restraining the wind
    or grasping oil with the hand.

17 As iron sharpens iron,
    so one person sharpens another.

18 The one who guards a fig tree will eat its fruit,(BN)
    and whoever protects their master will be honored.(BO)

19 As water reflects the face,
    so one’s life reflects the heart.[d]

20 Death and Destruction[e] are never satisfied,(BP)
    and neither are human eyes.(BQ)

21 The crucible for silver and the furnace for gold,(BR)
    but people are tested by their praise.

22 Though you grind a fool in a mortar,
    grinding them like grain with a pestle,
    you will not remove their folly from them.

23 Be sure you know the condition of your flocks,(BS)
    give careful attention to your herds;
24 for riches do not endure forever,(BT)
    and a crown is not secure for all generations.
25 When the hay is removed and new growth appears
    and the grass from the hills is gathered in,
26 the lambs will provide you with clothing,
    and the goats with the price of a field.
27 You will have plenty of goats’ milk to feed your family
    and to nourish your female servants.

28 The wicked flee(BU) though no one pursues,(BV)
    but the righteous are as bold as a lion.(BW)

When a country is rebellious, it has many rulers,
    but a ruler with discernment and knowledge maintains order.

A ruler[f] who oppresses the poor
    is like a driving rain that leaves no crops.

Those who forsake instruction praise the wicked,
    but those who heed it resist them.

Evildoers do not understand what is right,
    but those who seek the Lord understand it fully.

Better the poor whose walk is blameless
    than the rich whose ways are perverse.(BX)

A discerning son heeds instruction,
    but a companion of gluttons disgraces his father.(BY)

Whoever increases wealth by taking interest(BZ) or profit from the poor
    amasses it for another,(CA) who will be kind to the poor.(CB)

If anyone turns a deaf ear to my instruction,
    even their prayers are detestable.(CC)

10 Whoever leads the upright along an evil path
    will fall into their own trap,(CD)
    but the blameless will receive a good inheritance.

11 The rich are wise in their own eyes;
    one who is poor and discerning sees how deluded they are.

12 When the righteous triumph, there is great elation;(CE)
    but when the wicked rise to power, people go into hiding.(CF)

13 Whoever conceals their sins(CG) does not prosper,
    but the one who confesses(CH) and renounces them finds mercy.(CI)

14 Blessed is the one who always trembles before God,
    but whoever hardens their heart falls into trouble.

15 Like a roaring lion or a charging bear
    is a wicked ruler over a helpless people.

16 A tyrannical ruler practices extortion,
    but one who hates ill-gotten gain will enjoy a long reign.

17 Anyone tormented by the guilt of murder
    will seek refuge(CJ) in the grave;
    let no one hold them back.

18 The one whose walk is blameless is kept safe,(CK)
    but the one whose ways are perverse will fall(CL) into the pit.[g]

19 Those who work their land will have abundant food,
    but those who chase fantasies will have their fill of poverty.(CM)

20 A faithful person will be richly blessed,
    but one eager to get rich will not go unpunished.(CN)

21 To show partiality(CO) is not good(CP)
    yet a person will do wrong for a piece of bread.(CQ)

22 The stingy are eager to get rich
    and are unaware that poverty awaits them.(CR)

23 Whoever rebukes a person will in the end gain favor
    rather than one who has a flattering tongue.(CS)

24 Whoever robs their father or mother(CT)
    and says, “It’s not wrong,”
    is partner to one who destroys.(CU)

25 The greedy stir up conflict,(CV)
    but those who trust in the Lord(CW) will prosper.

26 Those who trust in themselves are fools,(CX)
    but those who walk in wisdom are kept safe.(CY)

27 Those who give to the poor will lack nothing,(CZ)
    but those who close their eyes to them receive many curses.(DA)

28 When the wicked rise to power, people go into hiding;(DB)
    but when the wicked perish, the righteous thrive.

29 Whoever remains stiff-necked(DC) after many rebukes
    will suddenly be destroyed(DD)—without remedy.(DE)

When the righteous thrive, the people rejoice;(DF)
    when the wicked rule,(DG) the people groan.(DH)

A man who loves wisdom brings joy to his father,(DI)
    but a companion of prostitutes squanders his wealth.(DJ)

By justice a king gives a country stability,(DK)
    but those who are greedy for[h] bribes tear it down.

Those who flatter their neighbors
    are spreading nets for their feet.(DL)

Evildoers are snared by their own sin,(DM)
    but the righteous shout for joy and are glad.

The righteous care about justice for the poor,(DN)
    but the wicked have no such concern.

Mockers stir up a city,
    but the wise turn away anger.(DO)

If a wise person goes to court with a fool,
    the fool rages and scoffs, and there is no peace.

10 The bloodthirsty hate a person of integrity
    and seek to kill the upright.(DP)

11 Fools give full vent to their rage,(DQ)
    but the wise bring calm in the end.(DR)

12 If a ruler(DS) listens to lies,
    all his officials become wicked.(DT)

13 The poor and the oppressor have this in common:
    The Lord gives sight to the eyes of both.(DU)

14 If a king judges the poor with fairness,
    his throne will be established forever.(DV)

15 A rod and a reprimand impart wisdom,
    but a child left undisciplined disgraces its mother.(DW)

16 When the wicked thrive, so does sin,
    but the righteous will see their downfall.(DX)

17 Discipline your children, and they will give you peace;
    they will bring you the delights you desire.(DY)

18 Where there is no revelation, people cast off restraint;
    but blessed is the one who heeds wisdom’s instruction.(DZ)

19 Servants cannot be corrected by mere words;
    though they understand, they will not respond.

20 Do you see someone who speaks in haste?
    There is more hope for a fool than for them.(EA)

21 A servant pampered from youth
    will turn out to be insolent.

22 An angry person stirs up conflict,
    and a hot-tempered person commits many sins.(EB)

23 Pride brings a person low,(EC)
    but the lowly in spirit gain honor.(ED)

24 The accomplices of thieves are their own enemies;
    they are put under oath and dare not testify.(EE)

25 Fear(EF) of man will prove to be a snare,
    but whoever trusts in the Lord(EG) is kept safe.(EH)

26 Many seek an audience with a ruler,(EI)
    but it is from the Lord that one gets justice.(EJ)

27 The righteous detest the dishonest;
    the wicked detest the upright.(EK)

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 25:8 Or nobles / on whom you had set your eyes. / Do not go
  2. Proverbs 25:11 Or possibly apricots
  3. Proverbs 26:23 Hebrew; Septuagint smooth
  4. Proverbs 27:19 Or so others reflect your heart back to you
  5. Proverbs 27:20 Hebrew Abaddon
  6. Proverbs 28:3 Or A poor person
  7. Proverbs 28:18 Syriac (see Septuagint); Hebrew into one
  8. Proverbs 29:4 Or who give

Further Wise Sayings of Solomon

25 These(A) also are proverbs of Solomon which the men of Hezekiah king of Judah copied:

(B)It is the glory of God to conceal a matter,
But the glory of kings is to search out a matter.

As the heavens for height and the earth for depth,
So the heart of kings is unsearchable.

(C)Take away the dross from silver,
And it will go to the silversmith for jewelry.
Take away the wicked from before the king,
And his throne will be established in (D)righteousness.

Do not exalt yourself in the presence of the king,
And do not stand in the place of the great;
(E)For it is better that he say to you,
“Come up here,”
Than that you should be put lower in the presence of the prince,
Whom your eyes have seen.

(F)Do not go hastily to [a]court;
For what will you do in the end,
When your neighbor has put you to shame?
(G)Debate your case with your neighbor,
And do not disclose the secret to another;
10 Lest he who hears it expose your shame,
And [b]your reputation be ruined.

11 A word fitly (H)spoken is like apples of gold
In settings of silver.
12 Like an earring of gold and an ornament of fine gold
Is a wise rebuker to an obedient ear.

13 (I)Like the cold of snow in time of harvest
Is a faithful messenger to those who send him,
For he refreshes the soul of his masters.

14 (J)Whoever falsely boasts of giving
Is like (K)clouds and wind without rain.

15 (L)By long forbearance a ruler is persuaded,
And a gentle tongue breaks a bone.

16 Have you found honey?
Eat only as much as you need,
Lest you be filled with it and vomit.

17 Seldom set foot in your neighbor’s house,
Lest he become weary of you and hate you.

18 (M)A man who bears false witness against his neighbor
Is like a club, a sword, and a sharp arrow.

19 Confidence in an unfaithful man in time of trouble
Is like a bad tooth and a foot out of joint.

20 Like one who takes away a garment in cold weather,
And like vinegar on soda,
Is one who (N)sings songs to a heavy heart.

21 (O)If your enemy is hungry, give him bread to eat;
And if he is thirsty, give him water to drink;
22 For so you will heap coals of fire on his head,
(P)And the Lord will reward you.

23 The north wind brings forth rain,
And (Q)a backbiting tongue an angry countenance.

24 (R)It is better to dwell in a corner of a housetop,
Than in a house shared with a contentious woman.

25 As cold water to a weary soul,
So is (S)good news from a far country.

26 A righteous man who falters before the wicked
Is like a murky spring and a [c]polluted well.

27 It is not good to eat much honey;
So (T)to seek one’s own glory is not glory.

28 (U)Whoever has no rule over his own spirit
Is like a city broken down, without walls.

Honor Is Not Fitting for a Fool

26 As snow in summer (V)and rain in harvest,
So honor is not fitting for a fool.

Like a flitting sparrow, like a flying swallow,
So (W)a curse without cause shall not alight.

(X)A whip for the horse,
A bridle for the donkey,
And a rod for the fool’s back.
Do not answer a fool according to his folly,
Lest you also be like him.
(Y)Answer a fool according to his folly,
Lest he be wise in his own eyes.
He who sends a message by the hand of a fool
Cuts off his own feet and drinks violence.
Like the legs of the lame that hang limp
Is a proverb in the mouth of fools.
Like one who binds a stone in a sling
Is he who gives honor to a fool.
Like a thorn that goes into the hand of a drunkard
Is a proverb in the mouth of fools.
10 [d]The great God who formed everything
Gives the fool his hire and the transgressor his wages.
11 (Z)As a dog returns to his own vomit,
(AA)So a fool repeats his folly.
12 (AB)Do you see a man wise in his own eyes?
There is more hope for a fool than for him.

13 The lazy man says, “There is a lion in the road!
A fierce lion is in the [e]streets!”
14 As a door turns on its hinges,
So does the lazy man on his bed.
15 The (AC)lazy man buries his hand in the [f]bowl;
It wearies him to bring it back to his mouth.
16 The lazy man is wiser in his own eyes
Than seven men who can answer sensibly.

17 He who passes by and meddles in a quarrel not his own
Is like one who takes a dog by the ears.

18 Like a madman who throws firebrands, arrows, and death,
19 Is the man who deceives his neighbor,
And says, (AD)“I was only joking!”

20 Where there is no wood, the fire goes out;
And where there is no [g]talebearer, strife ceases.
21 (AE)As charcoal is to burning coals, and wood to fire,
So is a contentious man to kindle strife.
22 The words of a [h]talebearer are like [i]tasty trifles,
And they go down into the [j]inmost body.

23 Fervent lips with a wicked heart
Are like earthenware covered with silver dross.

24 He who hates, disguises it with his lips,
And lays up deceit within himself;
25 (AF)When [k]he speaks kindly, do not believe him,
For there are seven abominations in his heart;
26 Though his hatred is covered by deceit,
His wickedness will be revealed before the assembly.

27 (AG)Whoever digs a pit will fall into it,
And he who rolls a stone will have it roll back on him.

28 A lying tongue hates those who are crushed by it,
And a flattering mouth works (AH)ruin.

My Son, Be Wise

27 Do(AI) not boast about tomorrow,
For you do not know what a day may bring forth.

(AJ)Let another man praise you, and not your own mouth;
A stranger, and not your own lips.

A stone is heavy and sand is weighty,
But a fool’s wrath is heavier than both of them.

Wrath is cruel and anger a torrent,
But (AK)who is able to stand before jealousy?

(AL)Open rebuke is better
Than love carefully concealed.

Faithful are the wounds of a friend,
But the kisses of an enemy are (AM)deceitful.

A satisfied soul [l]loathes the honeycomb,
But to a hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.

Like a bird that wanders from its nest
Is a man who wanders from his place.

Ointment and perfume delight the heart,
And the sweetness of a man’s friend gives delight by [m]hearty counsel.

10 Do not forsake your own friend or your father’s friend,
Nor go to your brother’s house in the day of your calamity;
(AN)Better is a neighbor nearby than a brother far away.

11 My son, be wise, and make my heart glad,
(AO)That I may answer him who reproaches me.

12 A prudent man foresees evil and hides himself;
The simple pass on and are (AP)punished.

13 Take the garment of him who is surety for a stranger,
And hold it in pledge when he is surety for a seductress.

14 He who blesses his friend with a loud voice, rising early in the morning,
It will be counted a curse to him.

15 A (AQ)continual dripping on a very rainy day
And a contentious woman are alike;
16 Whoever [n]restrains her restrains the wind,
And grasps oil with his right hand.

17 As iron sharpens iron,
So a man sharpens the countenance of his friend.

18 (AR)Whoever [o]keeps the fig tree will eat its fruit;
So he who waits on his master will be honored.

19 As in water face reflects face,
So a man’s heart reveals the man.

20 (AS)Hell[p] and [q]Destruction are never full;
So (AT)the eyes of man are never satisfied.

21 (AU)The refining pot is for silver and the furnace for gold,
And a man is valued by what others say of him.

22 (AV)Though you grind a fool in a mortar with a pestle along with crushed grain,
Yet his foolishness will not depart from him.

23 Be diligent to know the state of your (AW)flocks,
And attend to your herds;
24 For riches are not forever,
Nor does a crown endure to all generations.
25 (AX)When the hay is removed, and the tender grass shows itself,
And the herbs of the mountains are gathered in,
26 The lambs will provide your clothing,
And the goats the price of a field;
27 You shall have enough goats’ milk for your food,
For the food of your household,
And the nourishment of your maidservants.

The Righteous Are Bold as a Lion

28 The (AY)wicked flee when no one pursues,
But the righteous are bold as a lion.

Because of the transgression of a land, many are its princes;
But by a man of understanding and knowledge
Right will be prolonged.

(AZ)A poor man who oppresses the poor
Is like a driving rain [r]which leaves no food.

(BA)Those who forsake the law praise the wicked,
(BB)But such as keep the law contend with them.

(BC)Evil men do not understand justice,
But (BD)those who seek the Lord understand all.

Better is the poor who walks in his integrity
Than one perverse in his ways, though he be rich.

Whoever keeps the law is a discerning son,
But a companion of gluttons shames his father.

One who increases his possessions by usury and extortion
Gathers it for him who will pity the poor.

One who turns away his ear from hearing the law,
(BE)Even his prayer is an abomination.

10 (BF)Whoever causes the upright to go astray in an evil way,
He himself will fall into his own pit;
(BG)But the blameless will inherit good.

11 The rich man is wise in his own eyes,
But the poor who has understanding searches him out.

12 When the righteous rejoice, there is great (BH)glory;
But when the wicked arise, men [s]hide themselves.

13 (BI)He who covers his sins will not prosper,
But whoever confesses and forsakes them will have mercy.

14 Happy is the man who is always reverent,
But he who hardens his heart will fall into calamity.

15 (BJ)Like a roaring lion and a charging bear
(BK)Is a wicked ruler over poor people.

16 A ruler who lacks understanding is a great (BL)oppressor,
But he who hates covetousness will prolong his days.

17 (BM)A man burdened with bloodshed will flee into a pit;
Let no one help him.

18 Whoever walks blamelessly will be [t]saved,
But he who is perverse in his ways will suddenly fall.

19 (BN)He who tills his land will have plenty of bread,
But he who follows frivolity will have poverty enough!

20 A faithful man will abound with blessings,
(BO)But he who hastens to be rich will not go unpunished.

21 (BP)To [u]show partiality is not good,
(BQ)Because for a piece of bread a man will transgress.

22 A man with an evil eye hastens after riches,
And does not consider that (BR)poverty will come upon him.

23 (BS)He who rebukes a man will find more favor afterward
Than he who flatters with the tongue.

24 Whoever robs his father or his mother,
And says, “It is no transgression,”
The same (BT)is companion to a destroyer.

25 (BU)He who is of a proud heart stirs up strife,
(BV)But he who trusts in the Lord will be prospered.

26 He who (BW)trusts in his own heart is a fool,
But whoever walks wisely will be delivered.

27 (BX)He who gives to the poor will not lack,
But he who hides his eyes will have many curses.

28 When the wicked arise, (BY)men hide themselves;
But when they perish, the righteous increase.

Happy Is He Who Keeps the Law

29 He(BZ) who is often rebuked, and hardens his neck,
Will suddenly be destroyed, and that without remedy.

When the righteous [v]are in authority, the (CA)people rejoice;
But when a wicked man rules, (CB)the people groan.

Whoever loves wisdom makes his father rejoice,
But a companion of harlots wastes his wealth.

The king establishes the land by justice,
But he who receives bribes overthrows it.

A man who (CC)flatters his neighbor
Spreads a net for his feet.

By transgression an evil man is snared,
But the righteous sings and rejoices.

The righteous (CD)considers the cause of the poor,
But the wicked does not understand such knowledge.

Scoffers (CE)set a city aflame,
But wise men turn away wrath.

If a wise man contends with a foolish man,
(CF)Whether the fool rages or laughs, there is no peace.

10 (CG)The bloodthirsty hate the blameless,
But the upright seek his [w]well-being.

11 A fool vents all his (CH)feelings,[x]
But a wise man holds them back.

12 If a ruler pays attention to lies,
All his servants become wicked.

13 The poor man and the oppressor have this in common:
(CI)The Lord gives light to the eyes of both.

14 The king who judges the (CJ)poor with truth,
His throne will be established forever.

15 The rod and rebuke give (CK)wisdom,
But a child left to himself brings shame to his mother.

16 When the wicked are multiplied, transgression increases;
But the righteous will see their (CL)fall.

17 Correct your son, and he will give you rest;
Yes, he will give delight to your soul.

18 (CM)Where there is no [y]revelation, the people cast off restraint;
But (CN)happy is he who keeps the law.

19 A servant will not be corrected by mere words;
For though he understands, he will not respond.

20 Do you see a man hasty in his words?
(CO)There is more hope for a fool than for him.

21 He who pampers his servant from childhood
Will have him as a son in the end.

22 (CP)An angry man stirs up strife,
And a furious man abounds in transgression.

23 (CQ)A man’s pride will bring him low,
But the humble in spirit will retain honor.

24 Whoever is a partner with a thief hates his own life;
(CR)He [z]swears to tell the truth, but reveals nothing.

25 (CS)The fear of man brings a snare,
But whoever trusts in the Lord shall be [aa]safe.

26 (CT)Many seek the ruler’s [ab]favor,
But justice for man comes from the Lord.

27 An unjust man is an abomination to the righteous,
And he who is upright in the way is an abomination to the wicked.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 25:8 Lit. contend or bring a lawsuit
  2. Proverbs 25:10 the evil report concerning you not pass away
  3. Proverbs 25:26 ruined
  4. Proverbs 26:10 Heb. difficult in v. 10; ancient and modern translators differ greatly
  5. Proverbs 26:13 Or plazas, squares
  6. Proverbs 26:15 LXX, Syr. bosom; Tg., Vg. armpit
  7. Proverbs 26:20 gossip or slanderer, lit. whisperer
  8. Proverbs 26:22 gossip or slanderer
  9. Proverbs 26:22 A Jewish tradition wounds
  10. Proverbs 26:22 Lit. rooms of the belly
  11. Proverbs 26:25 Lit. his voice is gracious
  12. Proverbs 27:7 tramples on
  13. Proverbs 27:9 Lit. counsel of the soul
  14. Proverbs 27:16 Lit. hides
  15. Proverbs 27:18 protects or tends
  16. Proverbs 27:20 Or Sheol
  17. Proverbs 27:20 Heb. Abaddon
  18. Proverbs 28:3 Lit. and there is no bread
  19. Proverbs 28:12 Lit. will be searched for
  20. Proverbs 28:18 delivered
  21. Proverbs 28:21 Lit. recognize faces
  22. Proverbs 29:2 become great
  23. Proverbs 29:10 Lit. soul or life
  24. Proverbs 29:11 Lit. spirit
  25. Proverbs 29:18 prophetic vision
  26. Proverbs 29:24 Lit. hears the adjuration or oath
  27. Proverbs 29:25 secure, lit. set on high
  28. Proverbs 29:26 Lit. face