Israel se închină lui Baal-Peor

25 În timp ce Israel locuia la Şitim, bărbaţii din popor au început să se destrăbăleze cu femei moabite, care i-au invitat să ia parte împreună cu ele la jertfele pe care le aduceau zeilor lor. Poporul a mâncat şi s-a prosternat înaintea zeilor acestora. Astfel Israel s-a alipit şi el de Baal-Peor[a].

Domnul s-a aprins de mânie împotriva lui Israel şi i-a zis lui Moise: „Ia toate căpeteniile poporului şi spânzură-i[b] înaintea Domnului, în lumina soarelui[c], pentru ca mânia cea aprigă a Domnului să se depărteze de Israel.“

Moise le-a zis judecătorilor lui Israel: „Fiecare dintre voi trebuie să ucidă pe bărbaţii de sub conducerea lui care

s-au alipit de Baal-Peor.“

La un moment dat a sosit un bărbat israelit aducând în familia lui[d] o femeie midianită, sub privirea lui Moise şi sub privirea întregii adunări a lui Israel, care plângea la intrarea Cortului Întâlnirii. Când preotul Fineas, fiul lui Elazar, fiul lui Aaron, a văzut acest lucru, s-a ridicat din mijlocul adunării, a luat o suliţă în mână şi a intrat după bărbatul israelit în cort. I-a străpuns prin stomac pe amândoi, atât pe bărbatul israelit, cât şi pe femeia aceea. Astfel a fost oprită urgia împotriva israeliţilor, dar cei care au murit în această urgie au fost în număr de douăzeci şi patru de mii.

10 Domnul i-a zis lui Moise: 11 „Fineas, fiul lui Elazar, fiul preotului Aaron, a abătut mânia Mea de la israeliţi, căci a fost plin de râvnă ca şi Mine[e], în mijlocul lor, şi de aceea, în râvna Mea, nu i-am nimicit de tot pe israeliţi. 12 Să-i spui că închei cu el un legământ de pace. 13 Va fi pentru el şi pentru urmaşii lui un legământ al unei preoţii veşnice, pentru că a fost plin de râvnă pentru Dumnezeul lui şi a făcut ispăşire pentru israeliţi.“

14 Numele bărbatului israelit care a fost ucis împreună cu femeia midianită era Zimri, fiul lui Salu, conducătorul unei familii de-a simeoniţilor. 15 Numele femeii midianite ucise era Cozbi, fiica lui Ţur, un conducător de clan şi de familie midianită.

16 Domnul i-a zis lui Moise: 17 „Pe midianiţi să-i priviţi ca duşmani şi să-i nimiciţi, 18 căci şi ei v-au privit ca pe nişte duşmani şi v-au înşelat prin vicleniile lor, folosindu-se de Peor şi de Cozbi, fiica acelui conducător midianit, femeia care a fost ucisă în ziua urgiei cauzate de închinarea înaintea lui Peor.“

Footnotes

  1. Numeri 25:3 O formă de închinare regională înaintea lui Baal, zeul canaanit al fertilităţii
  2. Numeri 25:4 Sau: trage-i în ţeapă (mod de expunere a trupurilor celor executaţi)
  3. Numeri 25:4 Sau: în miezul zilei
  4. Numeri 25:6 Lit.: la fraţii lui
  5. Numeri 25:11 Lit.: a fost zelos cu zelul Meu

25 Israel settled down and remained in Shittim, and the people began to play the harlot with the daughters of Moab,

Who invited the [Israelites] to the sacrifices of their gods, and [they] ate and bowed down to Moab’s gods.

So Israel joined himself to [the god] Baal of Peor. And the anger of the Lord was kindled against Israel.

And the Lord said to Moses, Take all the leaders or chiefs of the people, and hang them before the Lord in the sun [after killing them], that the fierce anger of the Lord may turn away from Israel.

And Moses said to the judges of Israel, Each one of you slay his men who joined themselves to Baal of Peor.

And behold, one of the Israelites came and brought to his brethren a Midianite woman in the sight of Moses and of all the congregation of Israel while they were weeping at the door of the Tent of Meeting [over the divine judgment and the punishment].

And when Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose up from the midst of the congregation and took a spear in his hand

And went after the man of Israel into the inner room and thrust both of them through, the man of Israel and the woman through her body. Then the [smiting] plague was stayed from the Israelites.

Nevertheless those who died in the [smiting] plague were 24,000.

10 And the Lord said to Moses,

11 Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, has turned my wrath away from the Israelites, in that he was jealous with My jealousy among them, so that I did not consume the Israelites in My jealousy.

12 Therefore say, Behold, I give to Phinehas the priest My covenant of peace.

13 And he shall have it, and his descendants after him, the covenant of an everlasting priesthood, because he was jealous for his God and made atonement for the Israelites.(A)

14 Now the man of Israel who was slain with the Midianite woman was Zimri son of Salu, a head of a father’s house among the Simeonites.

15 And the Midianite woman who was slain was Cozbi daughter of Zur; he was head of a father’s house in Midian.

16 And the Lord said to Moses,

17 Provoke hostilities with the Midianites and attack them,

18 For they harass you with their wiles with which they have beguiled you in the matter of Peor, and of Cozbi, the daughter of the prince of Midian, their sister, who was slain on the day of the plague in the matter of Peor.

Moab Seduces Israel

25 While Israel was staying in Shittim,(A) the men began to indulge in sexual immorality(B) with Moabite(C) women,(D) who invited them to the sacrifices(E) to their gods.(F) The people ate the sacrificial meal and bowed down before these gods. So Israel yoked themselves to(G) the Baal of Peor.(H) And the Lord’s anger burned against them.

The Lord said to Moses, “Take all the leaders(I) of these people, kill them and expose(J) them in broad daylight before the Lord,(K) so that the Lord’s fierce anger(L) may turn away from Israel.”

So Moses said to Israel’s judges, “Each of you must put to death(M) those of your people who have yoked themselves to the Baal of Peor.”(N)

Then an Israelite man brought into the camp a Midianite(O) woman right before the eyes of Moses and the whole assembly of Israel while they were weeping(P) at the entrance to the tent of meeting. When Phinehas(Q) son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron, the priest, saw this, he left the assembly, took a spear(R) in his hand and followed the Israelite into the tent. He drove the spear into both of them, right through the Israelite man and into the woman’s stomach. Then the plague against the Israelites was stopped;(S) but those who died in the plague(T) numbered 24,000.(U)

10 The Lord said to Moses, 11 “Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron, the priest, has turned my anger away from the Israelites.(V) Since he was as zealous for my honor(W) among them as I am, I did not put an end to them in my zeal. 12 Therefore tell him I am making my covenant of peace(X) with him. 13 He and his descendants will have a covenant of a lasting priesthood,(Y) because he was zealous(Z) for the honor(AA) of his God and made atonement(AB) for the Israelites.”(AC)

14 The name of the Israelite who was killed with the Midianite woman(AD) was Zimri son of Salu, the leader of a Simeonite family.(AE) 15 And the name of the Midianite woman who was put to death was Kozbi(AF) daughter of Zur, a tribal chief of a Midianite family.(AG)

16 The Lord said to Moses,(AH) 17 “Treat the Midianites(AI) as enemies(AJ) and kill them.(AK) 18 They treated you as enemies when they deceived you in the Peor incident(AL) involving their sister Kozbi, the daughter of a Midianite leader, the woman who was killed when the plague came as a result of that incident.”