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Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, “Take the Levites from among the children of Israel, and cleanse them. You shall do this to them to cleanse them: sprinkle the water of cleansing on them, let them shave their whole bodies with a razor, let them wash their clothes, and cleanse themselves. Then let them take a young bull and its meal offering, fine flour mixed with oil; and another young bull you shall take for a sin offering. You shall present the Levites before the Tent of Meeting. You shall assemble the whole congregation of the children of Israel. 10 You shall present the Levites before Yahweh. The children of Israel shall lay their hands on the Levites, 11 and Aaron shall offer the Levites before Yahweh for a wave offering on the behalf of the children of Israel, that it may be theirs to do the service of Yahweh.

12 “The Levites shall lay their hands on the heads of the bulls, and you shall offer the one for a sin offering and the other for a burnt offering to Yahweh, to make atonement for the Levites. 13 You shall set the Levites before Aaron and before his sons, and offer them as a wave offering to Yahweh. 14 Thus you shall separate the Levites from among the children of Israel, and the Levites shall be mine.

15 “After that, the Levites shall go in to do the service of the Tent of Meeting. You shall cleanse them, and offer them as a wave offering. 16 For they are wholly given to me from among the children of Israel; instead of all who open the womb, even the firstborn of all the children of Israel, I have taken them to me. 17 For all the firstborn among the children of Israel are mine, both man and animal. On the day that I struck all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, I sanctified them for myself. 18 I have taken the Levites instead of all the firstborn among the children of Israel. 19 I have given the Levites as a gift to Aaron and to his sons from among the children of Israel, to do the service of the children of Israel in the Tent of Meeting, and to make atonement for the children of Israel, so that there will be no plague among the children of Israel when the children of Israel come near to the sanctuary.”

20 Moses, and Aaron, and all the congregation of the children of Israel did so to the Levites. According to all that Yahweh commanded Moses concerning the Levites, so the children of Israel did to them. 21 The Levites purified themselves from sin, and they washed their clothes; and Aaron offered them for a wave offering before Yahweh and Aaron made atonement for them to cleanse them. 22 After that, the Levites went in to do their service in the Tent of Meeting before Aaron and before his sons: as Yahweh had commanded Moses concerning the Levites, so they did to them.

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Moses Consecrates the Levites

Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, “Take the Levites from the midst of the Israelites[a] and purify them. So you will do to them, to purify them: sprinkle on them waters of purification, and they will shave their whole body[b] and wash their garments. And they will take a young bull[c] and its grain offering of finely milled flour mixed with oil, and you will take a second young bull[d] as a sin offering. You will bring the Levites before[e] the tent of assembly, and you will summon the entire community of the Israelites.[f] 10 And you will bring the Levites before Yahweh,[g] and the Israelites[h] will lay their hands on the Levites, 11 and Aaron will offer[i] the Levites as a wave offering before Yahweh[j] from the Israelites,[k] and they will do the work of Yahweh. 12 And the Levites will lay their hands on the head of the one bull and offer it as a sin offering and the other one as a burnt offering to Yahweh, to make atonement for the Levites. 13 And you will present the Levites before[l] Aaron and before[m] his sons, and he will offer[n] them as a wave offering to Yahweh.

14 “And you will separate the Levites from the midst of the Israelites,[o] and the Levites will be for me. 15 And after this the Levites will come to serve at the tent of assembly, and you will purify them, and you will offer[p] them as a wave offering. 16 For they are given to me exclusively from the midst of the Israelites.[q] I have taken them for myself in place of the firstborn of every womb, every firstborn from the Israelites.[r] 17 For every firstborn among the Israelites[s] is mine, both humankind and animal. On the day I destroyed every firstborn in the land of Egypt I consecrated them to me, 18 and I have taken the Levites in the place of every firstborn among the Israelites.[t] 19 And I have given the Levites; they are given to Aaron and his sons from the midst of the Israelites[u] to do the work of the Israelites[v] in the tent of the assembly and to make atonement for the Israelites,[w] so a plague will not be among the Israelites[x] when the Israelites[y] come near the sanctuary.”

20 And Moses and Aaron and the entire community of the Israelites[z] did to the Levites; everything that Yahweh commanded Moses concerning the Levites, the Israelites[aa] did to them. 21 And the Levites purified themselves, and they washed their garments, and Aaron offered them[ab] as a wave offering before Yahweh;[ac] and Aaron made atonement for them to purify them. 22 After this the Levites came to do their work in the tent of assembly before Aaron and his sons. Just as Yahweh commanded Moses concerning the Levities, so they did to them.

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Footnotes

  1. Numbers 8:6 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  2. Numbers 8:7 Literally “they will send a razor on all their body”
  3. Numbers 8:8 Literally “a bull, a son of cattle”
  4. Numbers 8:8 Literally “a bull, a son of cattle”
  5. Numbers 8:9 Literally “in the presence of”
  6. Numbers 8:9 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  7. Numbers 8:10 Literally “in the presence of Yahweh”
  8. Numbers 8:10 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  9. Numbers 8:11 Literally “Aaron will wave”
  10. Numbers 8:11 Literally “in the presence of Yahweh”
  11. Numbers 8:11 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  12. Numbers 8:13 Literally “in the presence of”
  13. Numbers 8:13 Literally “in the presence of”
  14. Numbers 8:13 Literally “Aaron will wave”
  15. Numbers 8:14 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  16. Numbers 8:15 Literally “Aaron will wave”
  17. Numbers 8:16 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  18. Numbers 8:16 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  19. Numbers 8:17 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  20. Numbers 8:18 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  21. Numbers 8:19 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  22. Numbers 8:19 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  23. Numbers 8:19 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  24. Numbers 8:19 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  25. Numbers 8:19 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  26. Numbers 8:20 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  27. Numbers 8:20 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  28. Numbers 8:21 Literally “Aaron waved them”
  29. Numbers 8:21 Literally “in the presence of Yahweh”