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35 Yahweh spoke to Moses in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho, saying, “Command the children of Israel to give to the Levites cities to dwell in out of their inheritance. You shall give pasture lands for the cities around them to the Levites. They shall have the cities to dwell in. Their pasture lands shall be for their livestock, and for their possessions, and for all their animals.

“The pasture lands of the cities, which you shall give to the Levites, shall be from the wall of the city and outward one thousand cubits[a] around it. You shall measure outside of the city for the east side two thousand cubits, and for the south side two thousand cubits, and for the west side two thousand cubits, and for the north side two thousand cubits, the city being in the middle. This shall be the pasture lands of their cities.

“The cities which you shall give to the Levites, they shall be the six cities of refuge, which you shall give for the man slayer to flee to. Besides them you shall give forty-two cities. All the cities which you shall give to the Levites shall be forty-eight cities together with their pasture lands. Concerning the cities which you shall give of the possession of the children of Israel, from the many you shall take many, and from the few you shall take few. Everyone according to his inheritance which he inherits shall give some of his cities to the Levites.”

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Footnotes

  1. 35:4 A cubit is the length from the tip of the middle finger to the elbow on a man’s arm, or about 18 inches or 46 centimeters.

Levitical Cities

35 The Lord told Moses in the wilderness of Moab, beside the Jordan River near[a] Jericho, “Instruct the Israelis to set aside a portion of their inheritance for the descendants of Levi to live in, along with grazing land surrounding their towns. The towns are to be reserved for their dwelling places and the grazing lands[b] are to be reserved for their cattle, livestock, and all their animals. The grazing lands that you are to reserve for use by the descendants of Levi are to extend 1,000 cubits[c] from the walls of the town. You are to measure from outside the wall of the town on the east side 2,000 cubits,[d] on the south side 2,000 cubits,[e] on the west side 2,000 cubits,[f] and on the north side 2,000 cubits,[g] with the town placed at the center. This reserved area is to serve as grazing[h] land for their towns. You are to set aside six towns of refuge from the towns that you will be giving to the descendants of Levi, where someone who kills a human being may run for shelter. In addition, give them 42 other towns. The total number of towns that you are to give to the descendants of Levi is to be 48 towns, including grazing lands surrounding these towns. You are to apportion the towns that you will be giving the Israelis according to the relative size of the tribe. Take a larger portion from those larger in number and a lesser portion from those fewer in number. Each is to set aside towns for the descendants of Levi proportional to the size of their inheritance that they receive.”

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Footnotes

  1. Numbers 35:1 Lit. up against
  2. Numbers 35:3 Or suburbs
  3. Numbers 35:4 I.e. about 1,500 feet; the cubit was about eighteen inches
  4. Numbers 35:5 I.e. about 3,000 feet; the cubit was about eighteen inches
  5. Numbers 35:5 I.e. about 3,000 feet; the cubit was about eighteen inches
  6. Numbers 35:5 I.e. about 3,000 feet; the cubit was about eighteen inches
  7. Numbers 35:5 I.e. about 3,000 feet; the cubit was about eighteen inches
  8. Numbers 35:5 Or open land