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The Boundaries of Canaan

34 The Lord told Moses to deliver these commands to the Israelites:

When you come into the land of Canaan (this is the land that will fall to you as an inheritance, the land of Canaan as defined by its boundaries), your southern border will extend from the Wilderness of Zin along the border of Edom. Your southern border on the east will start from the south end of the Dead Sea.[a] Your border will turn south of the Ascent of Akrabbim, pass through to Zin, and it will end south of Kadesh Barnea. Then it will go out to Hazar Adda and pass through to Azmon. The border will turn from Azmon to the Stream of Egypt,[b] and it will end at the Mediterranean Sea.[c]

For the western border, you will have the Mediterranean Sea as your border. This will be your western border.

This will be your northern border: From the Mediterranean Sea you will draw a line for yourselves to Mount Hor. From Mount Hor you will draw a line to Lebo Hamath. The end of the border will be at Zedad. Then the border will go to Ziphron, and it will end at Hazar Enan. This will be your northern border.

10 You will draw a line to serve as your eastern border from Hazar Enan to Shepham. 11 The border will go down from Shepham to Riblah, on the east side of Ain. The border will go down and meet the eastern slope of the Sea of Galilee.[d] 12 The border will go down to the Jordan and end at the Dead Sea. This will be your land according to its boundaries on all sides.

Tribal Chiefs Assigned for Dividing the Land

13 Moses commanded the Israelites, “This is the land which you will assign as a possession by lot, which the Lord has commanded you to give to the nine and a half tribes. 14 The tribe of Reuben’s descendants according to their fathers’ houses and the tribe of Gad’s descendants according to their fathers’ houses have already received their possession. Also half of the tribe of Manasseh has received its possession. 15 The two and a half tribes have received their possession east of the Jordan across from Jericho, toward the sunrise.”

16 The Lord spoke to Moses:

17 These are the names of the men who will assign the land as a possession for you:

Eleazar the priest and Joshua son of Nun.

18 You will take one tribal chief from every tribe to assign the land as a possession. 19 These are the names of the men:

Caleb son of Jephunneh from the tribe of Judah;
20 Shemuel son of Ammihud from the tribe of Simeon’s descendants;
21 Elidad son of Kislon from the tribe of Benjamin;
22 Bukki son of Jogli, a tribal chief from the tribe of Dan’s descendants;
23 from the sons of Joseph: Hanniel son of Ephod, a tribal chief from the tribe of Manasseh’s descendants;
24 Kemuel son of Shiphtan, a tribal chief from the tribe of Ephraim’s descendants;
25 Elizaphan son of Parnak, a tribal chief from the tribe of Zebulun’s descendants;
26 Paltiel son of Azzan, a tribal chief from the tribe of Issachar’s descendants;
27 Ahihud son of Shelomi, a tribal chief from the tribe of Asher’s descendants;
28 Pedahel son of Ammihud, a tribal chief from the tribe of Naphtali’s descendants.

29 These were the men whom the Lord commanded to assign the areas of possession for the Israelites in the land of Canaan.

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 34:3 Hebrew Salt Sea
  2. Numbers 34:5 Not the Nile, but a seasonal stream further east, perhaps at Arish
  3. Numbers 34:5 Hebrew Great Sea
  4. Numbers 34:11 Hebrew Kinneret

Boundaries of the Land

34 The Lord spoke to Moses, saying, “Command the people of Israel, and say to them, When you enter (A)the land of Canaan (B)(this is the land that shall fall to you for an inheritance, the land of Canaan as defined by its borders), (C)your south side shall be from the wilderness of Zin alongside Edom, and your southern border shall run from the end of (D)the Salt Sea on the east. And your border shall turn south of (E)the ascent of Akrabbim, and cross to Zin, and its limit shall be south of Kadesh-barnea. Then it shall go on to (F)Hazar-addar, and pass along to Azmon. And the border shall turn (G)from Azmon to (H)the Brook of Egypt, and its limit shall be at the sea.

“For the western border, you shall have the Great Sea and its[a] coast. This shall be your western border.

“This shall be your northern border: from the Great Sea you shall draw a line to (I)Mount Hor. From Mount Hor you shall draw a line (J)to Lebo-hamath, and the limit of the border shall be at (K)Zedad. Then the border shall extend to Ziphron, and its limit shall be at (L)Hazar-enan. This shall be your northern border.

10 “You shall draw a line for your eastern border from Hazar-enan to Shepham. 11 And the border shall go down from Shepham to (M)Riblah on the east side of Ain. And the border shall go down and reach to the shoulder of (N)the Sea of Chinnereth on the east. 12 And the border shall go down to the Jordan, and its limit shall be at (O)the Salt Sea. This shall be your land as defined by its borders all around.”

13 Moses commanded the people of Israel, saying, (P)“This is the land that you shall inherit by lot, which the Lord has commanded to give to the nine tribes and to the half-tribe. 14 (Q)For the tribe of the people of Reuben by fathers' houses and the tribe of the people of Gad by their fathers' houses have received their inheritance, and also the half-tribe of Manasseh. 15 The two tribes and the half-tribe have received their inheritance beyond the Jordan east of Jericho, toward the sunrise.”

List of Tribal Chiefs

16 The Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 17 “These are the names of the men who shall divide the land to you for inheritance: (R)Eleazar the priest and Joshua the son of Nun. 18 You shall take one (S)chief from every tribe to divide the land for inheritance. 19 These are the names of the men: Of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh. 20 Of the tribe of the people of Simeon, Shemuel the son of Ammihud. 21 Of the tribe of Benjamin, Elidad the son of Chislon. 22 Of the tribe of the people of Dan a chief, Bukki the son of Jogli. 23 Of the people of Joseph: of the tribe of the people of Manasseh a chief, Hanniel the son of Ephod. 24 And of the tribe of the people of Ephraim a chief, Kemuel the son of Shiphtan. 25 Of the tribe of the people of Zebulun a chief, Elizaphan the son of Parnach. 26 Of the tribe of the people of Issachar a chief, Paltiel the son of Azzan. 27 And of the tribe of the people of Asher a chief, Ahihud the son of Shelomi. 28 Of the tribe of the people of Naphtali a chief, Pedahel the son of Ammihud.” 29 These are the men whom the Lord commanded to divide the inheritance for the people of Israel in the land of Canaan.

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 34:6 Syriac; Hebrew lacks its

Kanaans gränser

34 Herren talade till Mose: ”Ge israeliterna denna befallning: ’När ni kommer in i Kanaans land, som ni ska få som ert eget, ska det ha följande gränser:

I söder ska ert lands gräns innefatta en del av öknen Sin utmed gränsen till Edom. I öster ska den södra gränsen börja vid Döda havet, fortsätta söderut förbi Skorpionhöjden i riktning mot Sin och vidare mot sin sydligaste punkt Kadesh Barnea, varifrån den fortsätter till Hasar-Addar och fram till Asmon. Från Asmon kommer gränsen att följa Egyptens gränsflod ner till havet.

Kusten utmed Medelhavet ska utgöra gräns i väster.

Gränsen i norr ska ni dra från Medelhavet österut till berget Hor, från Hor sedan till Levo-Hamat och genom Sedad och Sifron till Hasar Enan. Detta ska vara er norra gräns.

10 I öster ska ni dra gränsen från Hasar Enan till Shefam 11 och vidare från Shefam till Rivla öster om Ain. Därifrån fortsätter den längs höjderna öster om Gennesaretsjön, 12 följer sedan floden Jordan och slutar vid Döda havet. Detta är ert land med dess gränser.’ ”

13 Mose befallde israeliterna: ”Detta är landet som ska fördelas genom lottkastning, landet som enligt Herrens befallning ska delas mellan nio och en halv stam. 14 Rubens och Gads stammar och halva Manasses stam har redan fått sina områden. 15 Alltså har 2,5 stam redan fått sin arvedel på östra sidan av Jordan mitt emot Jeriko.”

16 Herren talade till Mose: 17 ”Detta är namnen på de män som ska ansvara för fördelningen av landet: prästen Elasar och Josua, Nuns son. 18 Ni ska också utse en ledare från varje stam till att delta i fördelningen. 19 Detta är de männens namn:

från Judas stam Kalev, Jefunnes son,

20 från Simons stam Samuel, Ammihuds son,

21 från Benjamins stam Elidad, Kislons son,

22 från Dans stam hövdingen Bucki, Joglis son,

23 från Josefs söner:

från Manasses stam hövdingen Hanniel, Efods son, och

24 från Efraims hövdingen Kemuel, Shiftans son.

25 Vidare: från Sebulons stam hövdingen Elisafan, Parnaks son,

26 från Isaskars stam hövdingen Paltiel, Assans son,

27 från Ashers stam hövdingen Achihud, Shelomis son,

28 och från Naftalis stam hövdingen Pedahel, Ammihuds son.”

29 Detta är alltså de män som Herren befallt att övervaka uppdelningen av Kanaan mellan israeliterna.

Boundaries of Canaan

34 The Lord said to Moses, “Command the Israelites and say to them: ‘When you enter Canaan,(A) the land that will be allotted to you as an inheritance(B) is to have these boundaries:(C)

“‘Your southern side will include some of the Desert of Zin(D) along the border of Edom. Your southern boundary will start in the east from the southern end of the Dead Sea,(E) cross south of Scorpion Pass,(F) continue on to Zin and go south of Kadesh Barnea.(G) Then it will go to Hazar Addar and over to Azmon,(H) where it will turn, join the Wadi of Egypt(I) and end at the Mediterranean Sea.

“‘Your western boundary will be the coast of the Mediterranean Sea.(J) This will be your boundary on the west.(K)

“‘For your northern boundary,(L) run a line from the Mediterranean Sea to Mount Hor(M) and from Mount Hor to Lebo Hamath.(N) Then the boundary will go to Zedad, continue to Ziphron and end at Hazar Enan. This will be your boundary on the north.

10 “‘For your eastern boundary,(O) run a line from Hazar Enan to Shepham. 11 The boundary will go down from Shepham to Riblah(P) on the east side of Ain(Q) and continue along the slopes east of the Sea of Galilee.[a](R) 12 Then the boundary will go down along the Jordan and end at the Dead Sea.

“‘This will be your land, with its boundaries on every side.’”

13 Moses commanded the Israelites: “Assign this land by lot(S) as an inheritance.(T) The Lord has ordered that it be given to the nine and a half tribes, 14 because the families of the tribe of Reuben, the tribe of Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh have received their inheritance.(U) 15 These two and a half tribes have received their inheritance east of the Jordan across from Jericho, toward the sunrise.”

16 The Lord said to Moses, 17 “These are the names of the men who are to assign the land for you as an inheritance: Eleazar the priest and Joshua(V) son of Nun. 18 And appoint one leader from each tribe to help(W) assign the land.(X) 19 These are their names:(Y)

Caleb(Z) son of Jephunneh,

from the tribe of Judah;(AA)

20 Shemuel son of Ammihud,

from the tribe of Simeon;(AB)

21 Elidad son of Kislon,

from the tribe of Benjamin;(AC)

22 Bukki son of Jogli,

the leader from the tribe of Dan;

23 Hanniel son of Ephod,

the leader from the tribe of Manasseh(AD) son of Joseph;

24 Kemuel son of Shiphtan,

the leader from the tribe of Ephraim(AE) son of Joseph;

25 Elizaphan son of Parnak,

the leader from the tribe of Zebulun;(AF)

26 Paltiel son of Azzan,

the leader from the tribe of Issachar;

27 Ahihud son of Shelomi,

the leader from the tribe of Asher;(AG)

28 Pedahel son of Ammihud,

the leader from the tribe of Naphtali.”

29 These are the men the Lord commanded to assign the inheritance to the Israelites in the land of Canaan.(AH)

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 34:11 Hebrew Kinnereth