The Prophecy from Peor

24 When Balaam saw that it [a]pleased the Lord to bless Israel, he did not go as at other times to [b]seek (A)omens, rather he turned his [c]attention toward the (B)wilderness. And Balaam raised his eyes and saw Israel [d]camping tribe by tribe; and (C)the Spirit of God came upon him. Then he took up his discourse and said,

(D)The declaration of Balaam the son of Beor,
And the declaration of the man whose eye is opened;
The declaration of him who (E)hears the [e]words of God,
Who sees the (F)vision of [f]the Almighty,
Falling down, yet having his eyes uncovered,
How pleasant are your tents, Jacob,
Your dwelling places, Israel!
Like [g]valleys that stretch out,
Like gardens beside a river,
Like (G)aloes planted by the Lord,
Like (H)cedars beside the waters.
Water will flow from his buckets,
And his seed will be by many waters,
And his king shall be higher than (I)Agag,
(J)And his kingdom shall be exalted.
(K)God brings him out of Egypt,
He is for him like the horns of the wild ox.
(L)He will devour the nations who are his adversaries,
And will crush their bones,
And smash them with his (M)arrows.
(N)He [h]crouches, he lies down like a lion,
And like a lioness, who [i]dares to rouse him?
(O)Blessed is everyone who blesses you,
And cursed is everyone who curses you.”

10 Then Balak’s anger burned against Balaam, and he struck his [j]hands together; and Balak said to Balaam, “I called you to curse my enemies, but behold, you have persisted in blessing them these three times! 11 So [k]flee to your place now. I said I would honor you greatly, but behold, the Lord has held you back from honor.” 12 And Balaam said to Balak, “(P)Did I not in fact tell your messengers whom you had sent to me, saying, 13 ‘If Balak were to give me his house full of silver and gold, I could not do anything contrary to the [l]command of the Lord, either good or bad, (Q)of my own [m]accord. (R)What the Lord speaks, I will [n]speak’? 14 So now, behold, (S)I am going to my people; come, and I will advise you of what this people will do to your people in the [o]days to come.”

15 Then he took up his discourse and said,

(T)The declaration of Balaam the son of Beor,
And the declaration of the man whose eye is opened,
16 The declaration of him who hears the [p]words of God,
And knows the knowledge of the [q]Most High,
Who sees the vision of [r]the Almighty,
Falling down, yet having his eyes uncovered:
17 I see him, but not now;
I look at him, but not near;
A star shall appear from Jacob,
(U)A scepter shall rise from Israel,
(V)And shall smash the [s]forehead of Moab,
And overcome all the sons of Sheth.
18 (W)And Edom shall be a possession,
(X)Seir, its enemies, also will be a possession,
While Israel performs valiantly.
19 One from Jacob shall rule,
And will eliminate the survivors from the city.”

20 And he looked at Amalek and took up his discourse and said,

“Amalek was the first of the nations,
(Y)But his end shall be [t]destruction.”

21 And he looked at the (Z)Kenite, and took up his discourse and said,

“Your dwelling place is enduring,
And your nest is set in the cliff.
22 Nevertheless Kain will suffer devastation;
How long will (AA)Asshur [u]keep you captive?”

23 Then he took up his discourse and said,

“Oh, who can live unless God has ordained it?
24 But ships shall come from the coast of (AB)Kittim,
And they shall oppress Asshur and oppress (AC)Eber;
(AD)So they also will come to destruction.”

25 Then Balaam arose, and he departed and returned to (AE)his place, and Balak also went on his way.

The Sin of Peor

25 While Israel remained at (AF)Shittim, the people began (AG)to commit infidelity with the daughters of Moab. For (AH)they invited the people to the sacrifices of their gods, and the people ate and bowed down to their gods. So (AI)Israel [v]became followers of [w]Baal of Peor, and the Lord was angry with Israel. And the Lord said to Moses, “Take all the leaders of the people and [x]execute them [y]in broad daylight before the Lord, (AJ)so that the fierce anger of the Lord may turn away from Israel.” So Moses said to the judges of Israel, “Each of you (AK)kill his men who have [z]become followers of [aa]Baal of Peor.”

Then behold, one of the sons of Israel came and brought to his relatives a (AL)Midianite woman, in the sight of Moses and in the sight of the whole congregation of the sons of Israel, (AM)while they were weeping at the entrance of the tent of meeting. (AN)When Phinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose up from the midst of the congregation and took a spear in his hand, and he went after the man of Israel into the inner room of the tent and pierced both of them, the man of Israel and the woman, through the abdomen. (AO)So the plague on the sons of Israel was brought to a halt. (AP)But those who died from the plague were twenty-four thousand in number.

The Zeal of Phinehas

10 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 11 (AQ)Phinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, has averted My wrath from the sons of Israel in that he was [ab]jealous with My [ac]jealousy among them, so that I did not destroy the sons of Israel (AR)in My [ad]jealousy. 12 Therefore say, ‘(AS)Behold, I am giving him My (AT)covenant of peace; 13 and it shall be for him and for his [ae]descendants after him, a covenant of a (AU)permanent priesthood, because he was [af]jealous for his God and (AV)made atonement for the sons of Israel.’”

14 Now the name of the [ag]dead man of Israel who was killed with the Midianite woman, was Zimri the son of Salu, a leader of a father’s household among the Simeonites. 15 And the name of the Midianite woman who was killed was (AW)Cozbi the daughter of (AX)Zur, [ah]who was head of the people of a father’s household in Midian.

16 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 17 (AY)Be hostile to the Midianites and attack them; 18 for they have been hostile to you with their tricks, with which they have deceived you in the matter of Peor and in the matter of Cozbi, the daughter of the leader of Midian, their sister who was killed on the day of the plague because of Peor.”

Census of a New Generation

26 [ai]Then it came about after the (AZ)plague, [aj]that the Lord spoke to Moses and to Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest, saying, (BA)Take a [ak]census of all the congregation of the sons of Israel from twenty years old and upward, by their fathers’ households, whoever is able to go to war in Israel.” So Moses and Eleazar the priest spoke with them (BB)in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho, saying, Take a census of the people from twenty years old and upward, as the Lord has commanded Moses.”

Now the sons of Israel who came out of the land of Egypt were as follows:

Reuben, Israel’s firstborn, the sons of Reuben: of Hanoch, the family of the Hanochites; of Pallu, the family of the Palluites; of Hezron, the family of the Hezronites; of Carmi, the family of the Carmites. These are the families of the Reubenites, and those who were counted of them were (BC)43,730. The son of Pallu: Eliab. The sons of Eliab: Nemuel, Dathan, and Abiram. These are the Dathan and Abiram who were (BD)called by the congregation, who fought against Moses and against Aaron in the group of Korah, when they fought against the Lord, 10 and (BE)the earth opened its mouth and swallowed them up along with Korah, when that group died, (BF)when the fire devoured 250 men, so that they became a warning sign. 11 (BG)The sons of Korah, however, did not die.

12 The sons of Simeon by their families: of [al]Nemuel, the family of the Nemuelites; of Jamin, the family of the Jaminites; of [am]Jachin, the family of the Jachinites; 13 of [an]Zerah, the family of the Zerahites; of Shaul, the family of the Shaulites. 14 These are the families of the Simeonites, (BH)22,200 in number.

15 The sons of Gad by their families: of [ao]Zephon, the family of the Zephonites; of Haggi, the family of the Haggites; of Shuni, the family of the Shunites; 16 of [ap]Ozni, the family of the Oznites; of Eri, the family of the Erites; 17 of [aq]Arod, the family of the Arodites; of Areli, the family of the Arelites. 18 These are the families of the sons of Gad according to those who were numbered of them, (BI)40,500.

19 The (BJ)sons of Judah were Er and Onan, but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. 20 The (BK)sons of Judah by their families were: of Shelah, the family of the Shelanites; of Perez, the family of the Perezites; of Zerah, the family of the Zerahites. 21 The sons of Perez were: of Hezron, the family of the Hezronites; of Hamul, the family of the Hamulites. 22 These are the families of Judah by those who were numbered of them, (BL)76,500.

23 The (BM)sons of Issachar by their families: of Tola, the family of the Tolaites; of [ar]Puvah, the family of the Punites; 24 of [as]Jashub, the family of the Jashubites; of Shimron, the family of the Shimronites. 25 These are the families of Issachar by those who were numbered of them, (BN)64,300.

26 The (BO)sons of Zebulun by their families: of Sered, the family of the Seredites; of Elon, the family of the Elonites; of Jahleel, the family of the Jahleelites. 27 These are the families of the Zebulunites by those who were numbered of them, (BP)60,500.

28 The (BQ)sons of Joseph by their families: Manasseh and Ephraim. 29 The sons of Manasseh: of Machir, the family of the Machirites; and (BR)Machir fathered Gilead: of Gilead, the family of the Gileadites. 30 These are the sons of Gilead: of [at]Iezer, the family of the (BS)Iezerites; of Helek, the family of the Helekites; 31 and of Asriel, the family of the Asrielites; and of Shechem, the family of the Shechemites; 32 and of Shemida, the family of the Shemidaites; and of Hepher, the family of the Hepherites. 33 Now Zelophehad the son of Hepher had no sons, only daughters; and (BT)the names of the daughters of Zelophehad were Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah. 34 These are the families of Manasseh; and those who were numbered of them were (BU)52,700.

35 These are the sons of Ephraim by their families: of Shuthelah, the family of the Shuthelahites; of [au]Becher, the family of the Becherites; of Tahan, the family of the Tahanites. 36 These are the sons of Shuthelah: of Eran, the family of the Eranites. 37 These are the families of the sons of Ephraim by those who were numbered of them, (BV)32,500. These are the sons of Joseph by their families.

38 The sons of Benjamin by their families: of Bela, the family of the Belaites; of Ashbel, the family of the Ashbelites; of [av]Ahiram, the family of the Ahiramites; 39 of [aw]Shephupham, the family of the Shuphamites; of [ax]Hupham, the family of the Huphamites. 40 The sons of Bela were [ay]Ard and Naaman: of Ard, the family of the Ardites; of Naaman, the family of the Naamites. 41 These are the sons of Benjamin by their families; and those who were numbered of them were (BW)45,600.

42 These are the sons of Dan by their families: of [az]Shuham, the family of the Shuhamites. These are the families of Dan by their families. 43 All the families of the Shuhamites, by those who were numbered of them, were (BX)64,400.

44 The (BY)sons of Asher by their families: of Imnah, the family of the Imnites; of Ishvi, the family of the Ishvites; of Beriah, the family of the Beriites. 45 Of the sons of Beriah: of Heber, the family of the Heberites; of Malchiel, the family of the Malchielites. 46 And the name of the daughter of Asher was Serah. 47 These are the families of the sons of Asher by those who were numbered of them, (BZ)53,400.

48 The (CA)sons of Naphtali by their families: of Jahzeel, the family of the Jahzeelites; of Guni, the family of the Gunites; 49 of Jezer, the family of the Jezerites; of (CB)Shillem, the family of the Shillemites. 50 These are the families of Naphtali by their families; and those who were numbered of them were (CC)45,400.

51 These are the ones who were numbered of the sons of Israel, (CD)601,730.

52 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 53 [ba]Among these the land shall be divided as an inheritance according to the number of names. 54 (CE)To a larger group you shall increase their inheritance, and to a smaller group you shall decrease their inheritance; each shall be given their inheritance corresponding to the total of those who were numbered of them. 55 But the land shall be (CF)divided by lot. They shall receive their inheritance according to the names of the tribes of their fathers. 56 Corresponding to the selection by lot, their inheritance shall be divided between the larger and the smaller groups.”

57 (CG)These are those who were numbered of the Levites according to their families: of Gershon, the family of the Gershonites; of Kohath, the family of the Kohathites; of Merari, the family of the Merarites. 58 These are the families of Levi: the family of the Libnites, the family of the Hebronites, the family of the Mahlites, the family of the Mushites, and the family of the Korahites. (CH)Kohath fathered Amram. 59 And the name of Amram’s wife (CI)was Jochebed, the daughter of Levi, who was born to Levi in Egypt; and she bore to Amram Aaron and Moses, and their sister Miriam. 60 (CJ)And to Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar. 61 (CK)But Nadab and Abihu died when they offered [bb]strange fire before the Lord. 62 Those who were numbered of them were (CL)twenty-three thousand, every male from a month old and upward, for (CM)they were not numbered among the sons of Israel (CN)since no inheritance was given to them among the sons of Israel.

63 These are the ones who were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the sons of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho. 64 (CO)But among these there was not a man of those who were numbered by Moses and Aaron the priest, who numbered the sons of Israel in the wilderness of Sinai. 65 For the Lord had said [bc]of them, “(CP)They shall certainly die in the wilderness.” And not a man was left of them, (CQ)except Caleb the son of Jephunneh and Joshua the son of Nun.

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 24:1 Lit was good in the eyes of
  2. Numbers 24:1 Lit encounter
  3. Numbers 24:1 Lit face
  4. Numbers 24:2 Lit dwelling
  5. Numbers 24:4 Lit sayings
  6. Numbers 24:4 Heb Shaddai
  7. Numbers 24:6 Or possibly palm trees
  8. Numbers 24:9 Lit bows down
  9. Numbers 24:9 Lit will
  10. Numbers 24:10 Lit palms
  11. Numbers 24:11 Lit flee for yourself
  12. Numbers 24:13 Lit mouth
  13. Numbers 24:13 Lit heart
  14. Numbers 24:13 Lit speak it
  15. Numbers 24:14 Lit end of the days
  16. Numbers 24:16 Lit sayings
  17. Numbers 24:16 Heb Elyon
  18. Numbers 24:16 Heb Shaddai
  19. Numbers 24:17 Lit corners
  20. Numbers 24:20 Lit to destruction
  21. Numbers 24:22 Lit take
  22. Numbers 25:3 Lit bound themselves to
  23. Numbers 25:3 Or Baal-peor
  24. Numbers 25:4 Lit display them (dead) with broken limbs
  25. Numbers 25:4 Lit in front of the sun
  26. Numbers 25:5 Lit bound themselves to
  27. Numbers 25:5 Or Baal-peor
  28. Numbers 25:11 Or possibly zealous; i.e., impassioned
  29. Numbers 25:11 Or possibly anger
  30. Numbers 25:11 Or possibly anger
  31. Numbers 25:13 Lit seed
  32. Numbers 25:13 Or possibly zealous; i.e., impassioned
  33. Numbers 25:14 Lit killed
  34. Numbers 25:15 Lit he
  35. Numbers 26:1 Ch 25:19 in Heb
  36. Numbers 26:1 Ch 26:1 in Heb
  37. Numbers 26:2 Lit sum
  38. Numbers 26:12 In Gen 46:10 and Ex 6:15, Jemuel
  39. Numbers 26:12 In 1 Chr 4:24, Jarib
  40. Numbers 26:13 In Gen 46:10, Zohar
  41. Numbers 26:15 In Gen 46:16, Ziphion
  42. Numbers 26:16 In Gen 46:16, Ezbon
  43. Numbers 26:17 In Gen 46:16, Arodi
  44. Numbers 26:23 In Gen 46:13, Puvvah; in 1 Chr 7:1, Puah
  45. Numbers 26:24 In Gen 46:13, Iob
  46. Numbers 26:30 In Josh 17:2, Abiezer
  47. Numbers 26:35 In 1 Chr 7:20, Bered
  48. Numbers 26:38 In Gen 46:21, Ehi; in 1 Chr 8:1, Aharah
  49. Numbers 26:39 In Gen 46:21, Muppim; in 1 Chr 7:12, Shuppim
  50. Numbers 26:39 In Gen 46:21, Huppim
  51. Numbers 26:40 In 1 Chr 8:3, Addar
  52. Numbers 26:42 In Gen 46:23, Hushim
  53. Numbers 26:53 Lit To
  54. Numbers 26:61 I.e., prohibited
  55. Numbers 26:65 Or to

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