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24 Since Balaam saw that it pleased the Lord to bless Israel, he did not go to seek omens as on previous occasions, but turned[a] towards the wilderness. When Balaam looked up and saw Israel camped tribe by tribe, the Spirit of God(A) came on him, and he proclaimed his poem:

The oracle of Balaam son of Beor,
the oracle of the man whose eyes are opened,
the oracle of one who hears the sayings of God,
who sees a vision from the Almighty,(B)
who falls into a trance with his eyes uncovered:
How beautiful are your tents, Jacob,
your dwellings, Israel.
They stretch out like river valleys,[b]
like gardens beside a stream,
like aloes the Lord has planted,
like cedars beside the water.
Water will flow from his buckets,
and his seed will be by abundant water.
His king will be greater than Agag,(C)
and his kingdom will be exalted.
God brought him out of Egypt;
he is like[c] the horns of a wild ox for them.(D)
He will feed on enemy nations
and gnaw their bones;
he will strike them with his arrows.
He crouches, he lies down like a lion
or a lioness – who dares to rouse him?(E)
Those who bless you will be blessed,
and those who curse you will be cursed.(F)

10 Then Balak became furious with Balaam, struck his hands together, and said to him, ‘I summoned you to put a curse on my enemies, but instead, you have blessed them these three times. 11 Now go to your home! I said I would reward you richly,(G) but look, the Lord has denied you a reward.’

12 Balaam answered Balak, ‘Didn’t I previously tell the messengers you sent me: 13 If Balak were to give me his house full of silver and gold, I could not go against the Lord’s command, to do anything good or bad of my own will? I will say whatever the Lord says.(H) 14 Now I am going back to my people, but first, let me warn you what these people will do to your people in the future.’

Balaam’s Fourth Oracle

15 Then he proclaimed his poem:

The oracle of Balaam son of Beor,
the oracle of the man whose eyes are opened;
16 the oracle of one who hears the sayings of God
and has knowledge from the Most High,
who sees a vision from the Almighty,
who falls into a trance with his eyes uncovered:(I)
17 I see him, but not now;
I perceive him, but not near.
A star will come from Jacob,
and a sceptre will arise from Israel.(J)
He will smash the forehead[d] of Moab
and strike down[e] all the Shethites.[f]
18 Edom will become a possession;
Seir(K) will become a possession of its enemies,
but Israel will be triumphant.
19 One who comes from Jacob will rule;
he will destroy the city’s survivors.

20 Then Balaam saw Amalek and proclaimed his poem:

Amalek was first among the nations,(L)
but his future is destruction.

21 Next he saw the Kenites and proclaimed his poem:

Your dwelling place is enduring;
your nest is set in the cliffs.
22 Kain will be destroyed
when Asshur takes you captive.

23 Once more he proclaimed his poem:

Ah, who can live when God does this?
24 Ships will come from the coast of Kittim;(M)
they will carry out raids against Asshur and Eber,(N)
but they too will come to destruction.

25 Balaam then arose and went back to his homeland, and Balak also went his way.

Footnotes

  1. 24:1 Lit set his face
  2. 24:6 Or like date palms
  3. 24:8 Or he has
  4. 24:17 Or frontiers
  5. 24:17 Sam reads and the skulls of; Jr 48:45
  6. 24:17 Or Sethites

24 Balaam saw that it pleased the Lord to bless the Israelites, so he didn’t go as the other times to seek omens. Instead, he turned toward the desert. Balaam looked up and saw Israel camping by tribes. Then God’s spirit came on him. He raised his voice and made his address:

“The oracle of Balaam, Beor’s son;
    the oracle of a man whose eye is open.[a]
The oracle of one who hears God’s speech,
    who perceives the Almighty’s[b] visions,
    who falls down with eyes uncovered.
How beautiful are your tents, Jacob,
    your camps, Israel!
Like palm groves that stretch out,
    like gardens next to a river,
    like eaglewood trees that the Lord has planted,
    like cedar trees next to water.
Water will drip from his branches;
    his seed will have plenty of water;
    his king will be higher than Agag,
    and his kingdom will be lifted up.
God, who brought him from Egypt,
    is like a magnificent wild bull for him.
He will devour enemy nations
    and break their bones;
    he will strike with his arrows.
He crouched and lay down like a lion;
    like a lioness, who can make her rise?
The one blessing you will be blessed,
    and the one cursing you will be cursed.”

10 Balak was angry with Balaam. He pounded his fists. Balak said to Balaam, “I summoned you to curse my enemies, but now you’ve given a blessing these three times. 11 Now get out of here and go home. I told you I’d greatly honor you, but the Lord has denied you any honor.”

Balaam predicts Moab’s destruction

12 Balaam said to Balak, “Didn’t I tell your messengers, whom you sent to me, 13 ‘If Balak would give me his house full of silver and gold, I wouldn’t be able to break the Lord’s command for good or ill by my own will. I’ll say whatever the Lord says’? 14 So now I’m going to my people. Let me advise you what this people will do to your people in the days to come.” 15 He raised his voice and made his address:

“The oracle of Balaam, Beor’s son,
the oracle of a man whose eye is open.
16     The oracle of one who hears God’s speech,
    and understands the Most High’s[c] knowledge,
    who perceives the Almighty’s[d] visions,
    who falls down with eyes uncovered.
17 I see him, but not now;
    I look at him, but not nearby.
A star comes from Jacob;
    a scepter arises from Israel,
        smashing Moab’s forehead,
        the head of all the Sethites.
18 Edom will become a possession,
    Seir a possession of its enemies.
    But Israel acts powerfully.
19 Someone from Jacob will rule
    and destroy the survivors from Ir.”
20 He looked at Amalek
    and raised his voice
    and gave his address:
    “Amalek is foremost among the nations,
        but its end is to perish forever.”
21 He looked at the Kenites
    and raised his voice
    and gave his address:
“Your dwelling is secure;
        your nest is set in the rock.
22 Yet Kain will burn
    when Asshur takes you away captive.”
23 He raised his voice
    and made his address:
    “How terrible!
    Who will live when God does this?
24 Ships from Kittim will attack Asshur;
    they will attack Eber,
    and even he will perish forever.”

25 Then Balaam arose, set out, and returned home. Balak also went on his way.

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 24:3 Heb uncertain
  2. Numbers 24:4 Heb Shaddai or Mountain One
  3. Numbers 24:16 Heb Elyon
  4. Numbers 24:16 Heb Shaddai or Mountain One

24 Now when Balaam saw that it pleased the Lord to bless Israel,(A) he did not resort to divination(B) as at other times, but turned his face toward the wilderness.(C) When Balaam looked out and saw Israel encamped tribe by tribe, the Spirit of God came on him(D) and he spoke his message:

“The prophecy of Balaam son of Beor,
    the prophecy of one whose eye sees clearly,(E)
the prophecy of one who hears the words of God,(F)
    who sees a vision from the Almighty,[a](G)
    who falls prostrate, and whose eyes are opened:

“How beautiful are your tents,(H) Jacob,
    your dwelling places, Israel!

“Like valleys they spread out,
    like gardens beside a river,(I)
like aloes(J) planted by the Lord,
    like cedars beside the waters.(K)
Water will flow from their buckets;
    their seed will have abundant water.

“Their king will be greater than Agag;(L)
    their kingdom will be exalted.(M)

“God brought them out of Egypt;
    they have the strength of a wild ox.
They devour hostile nations
    and break their bones in pieces;(N)
    with their arrows they pierce them.(O)
Like a lion they crouch and lie down,
    like a lioness(P)—who dares to rouse them?

“May those who bless you be blessed(Q)
    and those who curse you be cursed!”(R)

10 Then Balak’s anger burned(S) against Balaam. He struck his hands together(T) and said to him, “I summoned you to curse my enemies,(U) but you have blessed them(V) these three times.(W) 11 Now leave at once and go home!(X) I said I would reward you handsomely,(Y) but the Lord has kept you from being rewarded.”

12 Balaam answered Balak, “Did I not tell the messengers you sent me,(Z) 13 ‘Even if Balak gave me all the silver and gold in his palace, I could not do anything of my own accord, good or bad, to go beyond the command of the Lord(AA)—and I must say only what the Lord says’?(AB) 14 Now I am going back to my people, but come, let me warn you of what this people will do to your people in days to come.”(AC)

Balaam’s Fourth Message

15 Then he spoke his message:

“The prophecy of Balaam son of Beor,
    the prophecy of one whose eye sees clearly,
16 the prophecy of one who hears the words(AD) of God,
    who has knowledge from the Most High,(AE)
who sees a vision from the Almighty,
    who falls prostrate, and whose eyes are opened:

17 “I see him, but not now;
    I behold him, but not near.(AF)
A star will come out of Jacob;(AG)
    a scepter will rise out of Israel.(AH)
He will crush the foreheads of Moab,(AI)
    the skulls[b](AJ) of[c] all the people of Sheth.[d]
18 Edom(AK) will be conquered;
    Seir,(AL) his enemy, will be conquered,(AM)
    but Israel(AN) will grow strong.
19 A ruler will come out of Jacob(AO)
    and destroy the survivors of the city.”

Balaam’s Fifth Message

20 Then Balaam saw Amalek(AP) and spoke his message:

“Amalek was first among the nations,
    but their end will be utter destruction.”(AQ)

Balaam’s Sixth Message

21 Then he saw the Kenites(AR) and spoke his message:

“Your dwelling place is secure,(AS)
    your nest is set in a rock;
22 yet you Kenites will be destroyed
    when Ashur(AT) takes you captive.”

Balaam’s Seventh Message

23 Then he spoke his message:

“Alas! Who can live when God does this?[e]
24     Ships will come from the shores of Cyprus;(AU)
they will subdue Ashur(AV) and Eber,(AW)
    but they too will come to ruin.(AX)

25 Then Balaam(AY) got up and returned home, and Balak went his own way.

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 24:4 Hebrew Shaddai; also in verse 16
  2. Numbers 24:17 Samaritan Pentateuch (see also Jer. 48:45); the meaning of the word in the Masoretic Text is uncertain.
  3. Numbers 24:17 Or possibly Moab, / batter
  4. Numbers 24:17 Or all the noisy boasters
  5. Numbers 24:23 Masoretic Text; with a different word division of the Hebrew The people from the islands will gather from the north.

24 And when Balaam saw that it pleased the Lord to bless Israel, he did not go as other times to seek for enchantments, but he set his face toward the wilderness. Balaam lifted up his eyes, and he saw Israel dwelling in their tents by their tribes, and the Spirit of God came on him. He took up his proverb and said:

“Balaam the son of Beor has said,
    and the man whose eyes are open has said,
he has said, who heard the words of God,
    who saw the vision of the Almighty,
    falling into a trance, but having his eyes open:

“How lovely are your tents, O Jacob,
    and your tabernacles, O Israel!

“Like palm trees are they spread out,
    like gardens by the river’s side,
like the aloe plant, which the Lord has planted,
    and like cedar trees beside the waters.
He will pour the water out of his buckets,
    and his seed will be in many waters.

“His king will be higher than Agag,
    and his kingdom will be exalted.

“God brings him out of Egypt;
    he has the horns of a wild ox;
he will eat up the nations, his enemies,
    and will break their bones,
    and pierce them through with his arrows.
He crouches, he lies down as a lion, and as a lion,
    who will stir him up?

“Blessed is he who blesses you,

and cursed is he who curses you.”

10 The anger of Balak was inflamed against Balaam, and he struck his hands together. And Balak said to Balaam, “I called you to curse my enemies, and indeed, you have certainly blessed them these three times. 11 Now flee to your own place. I thought to promote you to great honor. But certainly, the Lord has kept you back from honor.”

12 Balaam said to Balak, “Did I not speak to your messengers which you sent to me, saying, 13 ‘If Balak would give me his house full of silver and gold, I cannot go beyond the mouth of the Lord, to do either good or bad of my own mind. But what the Lord speaks, I will speak’? 14 And now, I am going to my people. Come, I will advise you what this people will do to your people in the latter days.”

Balaam’s Fourth Prophecy

15 He took up his parable and said:

“The oracle of Balaam the son of Beor,
    and the oracle of the man whose eyes are open;
16 the oracle of the one hearing the words of God,
    and knowing the knowledge of the Most High,
who sees the vision of the Almighty,
    falling into a trance, but having his eyes open:

17 “I will see him, but not now;
    I will behold him, but not near;
a star will come out of Jacob,
    and a scepter will rise out of Israel,
and will crush the borderlands of Moab,
    and destroy all the children of Sheth.
18 Edom will be a possession,
    and Seir, a possession of its enemies,
    while Israel does valiantly.
19 One out of Jacob shall have dominion,
    and destroy the survivors of the city.”

20 Then he looked on Amalek; he took up his proverb and said:

“Amalek was the first of the nations,
    but his end will be that he perishes forever.”

21 He looked on the Kenites and took up his proverb and said:

“Strong is your dwelling place,
    and you put your nest in a rock;
22 nevertheless the Kenite will be wasted.
    How long until Ashur carries you away captive?”

23 He took up his proverb and said:

“Alas, who will live when God does this?
24     And ships will come from the coasts of Cyprus
and will afflict Ashur and will afflict Eber,
    and he also will perish forever.”

25 Balaam rose up and went and returned to his place, and Balak also went his way.