Numbers 19
New International Version
The Water of Cleansing
19 The Lord said to Moses and Aaron: 2 “This is a requirement of the law that the Lord has commanded: Tell the Israelites to bring you a red heifer(A) without defect or blemish(B) and that has never been under a yoke.(C) 3 Give it to Eleazar(D) the priest; it is to be taken outside the camp(E) and slaughtered in his presence. 4 Then Eleazar the priest is to take some of its blood on his finger and sprinkle(F) it seven times toward the front of the tent of meeting. 5 While he watches, the heifer is to be burned—its hide, flesh, blood and intestines.(G) 6 The priest is to take some cedar wood, hyssop(H) and scarlet wool(I) and throw them onto the burning heifer. 7 After that, the priest must wash his clothes and bathe himself with water.(J) He may then come into the camp, but he will be ceremonially unclean till evening. 8 The man who burns it must also wash his clothes and bathe with water, and he too will be unclean till evening.
9 “A man who is clean shall gather up the ashes of the heifer(K) and put them in a ceremonially clean place(L) outside the camp. They are to be kept by the Israelite community for use in the water of cleansing;(M) it is for purification from sin.(N) 10 The man who gathers up(O) the ashes of the heifer must also wash his clothes, and he too will be unclean till evening.(P) This will be a lasting ordinance(Q) both for the Israelites and for the foreigners residing among them.(R)
11 “Whoever touches a human corpse(S) will be unclean for seven days.(T) 12 They must purify themselves with the water on the third day and on the seventh day;(U) then they will be clean. But if they do not purify themselves on the third and seventh days, they will not be clean.(V) 13 If they fail to purify themselves after touching a human corpse,(W) they defile the Lord’s tabernacle.(X) They must be cut off from Israel.(Y) Because the water of cleansing has not been sprinkled on them, they are unclean;(Z) their uncleanness remains on them.
14 “This is the law that applies when a person dies in a tent: Anyone who enters the tent and anyone who is in it will be unclean for seven days, 15 and every open container(AA) without a lid fastened on it will be unclean.
16 “Anyone out in the open who touches someone who has been killed with a sword or someone who has died a natural death,(AB) or anyone who touches a human bone(AC) or a grave,(AD) will be unclean for seven days.(AE)
17 “For the unclean person, put some ashes(AF) from the burned purification offering into a jar and pour fresh water(AG) over them. 18 Then a man who is ceremonially clean is to take some hyssop,(AH) dip it in the water and sprinkle(AI) the tent and all the furnishings and the people who were there. He must also sprinkle anyone who has touched a human bone or a grave(AJ) or anyone who has been killed or anyone who has died a natural death. 19 The man who is clean is to sprinkle(AK) those who are unclean on the third and seventh days, and on the seventh day he is to purify them.(AL) Those who are being cleansed must wash their clothes(AM) and bathe with water, and that evening they will be clean. 20 But if those who are unclean do not purify themselves, they must be cut off from the community, because they have defiled(AN) the sanctuary of the Lord.(AO) The water of cleansing has not been sprinkled on them, and they are unclean.(AP) 21 This is a lasting ordinance(AQ) for them.
“The man who sprinkles the water of cleansing must also wash his clothes, and anyone who touches the water of cleansing will be unclean till evening. 22 Anything that an unclean(AR) person touches becomes unclean, and anyone who touches it becomes unclean till evening.”
4 Mose 19
Hoffnung für Alle
Das Reinigungswasser
19 Der Herr sprach zu Mose und Aaron: 2 »Ich gebe euch jetzt eine besondere Anweisung: Lasst euch von den Israeliten eine junge, rotbraune Kuh bringen, die gesund und ohne Fehler ist und noch kein Joch getragen hat. 3 Gebt sie dem Priester Eleasar. Er soll sie vor das Lager führen und dort schlachten lassen. 4 Dann soll er seinen Finger in ihr Blut tauchen und es siebenmal in Richtung der Vorderseite des heiligen Zeltes sprengen. 5 Die Kuh soll in seiner Gegenwart ganz verbrannt werden, mit Fell, Fleisch, Blut und Eingeweiden. 6 In das Feuer wirft der Priester etwas Zedernholz, ein Büschel Ysop und karmesinrote Wolle. 7 Danach wäscht er seine Kleidung und seinen Körper mit Wasser. Nun kann er ins Lager zurückkehren, ist aber bis zum Abend unrein.
8 Auch der Mann, der die Kuh verbrannt hat, soll seine Kleider und sich selbst mit Wasser waschen. Er ist ebenfalls bis zum Abend unrein.
9 Ein anderer Mann, der nicht unrein ist, soll die Asche der Kuh zusammenkehren und an einen reinen Ort außerhalb des Lagers bringen. Dort soll sie aufbewahrt werden. Mit der Asche wird das Reinigungswasser zubereitet, das die Israeliten von Unreinheit befreit. 10 Auch der Mann, der die Asche getragen hat, soll seine Kleidung waschen; er ist ebenfalls bis zum Abend unrein.
Was ich euch jetzt sage, gilt für alle Zeiten und für alle Menschen in Israel, für die Einheimischen ebenso wie für die Ausländer: 11 Wer einen Toten berührt, ist sieben Tage lang unrein, ganz gleich, wer der Verstorbene war. 12 Am dritten und siebten Tag soll er sich mit dem Reinigungswasser besprengen lassen, so dass er danach wieder rein ist. Wenn er dies nicht tut, dann ist er nach einer Woche immer noch unrein. 13 Da er eine Leiche berührt hat und sich nicht reinigen lässt, beschmutzt er die Wohnung des Herrn. Er hat sein Leben verwirkt und muss aus dem Volk Israel ausgeschlossen werden.
14 Wenn jemand in einem Zelt stirbt, dann ist jeder, der sich gerade dort aufhält oder hineingeht, sieben Tage lang unrein. 15 Auch jedes Gefäß im Zelt, das nicht fest verschlossen ist, wird unrein. 16 Sieben Tage unrein ist auch jeder, der im Freien einen Toten berührt, ganz gleich, ob dieser umgebracht wurde oder auf natürliche Weise gestorben ist. Dasselbe gilt, wenn jemand mit den Gebeinen oder dem Grab eines Menschen in Berührung kommt.
17 In all diesen Fällen müsst ihr zur Reinigung die Asche der rotbraunen Kuh verwenden, die ihr als Sündopfer verbrannt habt. Streut etwas davon in ein Gefäß und gießt frisches Wasser dazu. 18 Dann soll ein Mann, der sich nicht verunreinigt hat, ein Büschel Ysop in das Wasser tauchen und damit alle Menschen und Gegenstände besprengen, die unrein geworden sind: das Zelt sowie die Leute und Gefäße, die darin gewesen sind, oder denjenigen, der einen Toten, menschliche Gebeine oder ein Grab berührt hat. 19 Die Besprengung soll am dritten und am siebten Tag nach der Verunreinigung geschehen. So wird der Mensch von seiner Unreinheit befreit. Er soll dann seine Kleidung und seinen Körper waschen und ist am Abend des siebten Tages wieder rein.
20 Wer unrein geworden ist und sich nicht reinigen lässt, beschmutzt das Heiligtum des Herrn. Er muss aus eurer Gemeinschaft ausgeschlossen werden und sterben. Denn ohne die Besprengung mit dem Reinigungswasser bleibt er unrein. 21 Dies soll in Israel für alle Zeiten gelten. Auch der Mann, der das Reinigungswasser versprengt hat, muss seine Kleidung waschen. Denn wer mit dem Wasser in Berührung kommt, wird bis zum Abend unrein. 22 Ebenso ist alles, was dieser unreine Mensch berührt, und jeder, der in Kontakt mit ihm kommt, bis zum Abend unrein.«
Numbers 19
New King James Version
Laws of Purification
19 Now the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying, 2 “This is the [a]ordinance of the law which the Lord has commanded, saying: ‘Speak to the children of Israel, that they bring you a red heifer without [b]blemish, in which there is no (A)defect (B)and on which a yoke has never come. 3 You shall give it to Eleazar the priest, that he may take it (C)outside the camp, and it shall be slaughtered before him; 4 and Eleazar the priest shall take some of its blood with his finger, and (D)sprinkle some of its blood seven times directly in front of the tabernacle of meeting. 5 Then the heifer shall be burned in his sight: (E)its hide, its flesh, its blood, and its offal shall be burned. 6 And the priest shall take (F)cedar wood and (G)hyssop and scarlet, and cast them into the midst of the fire burning the heifer. 7 (H)Then the priest shall wash his clothes, he shall bathe in water, and afterward he shall come into the camp; the priest shall be unclean until evening. 8 And the one who burns it shall wash his clothes in water, bathe in water, and shall be unclean until evening. 9 Then a man who is clean shall gather up (I)the ashes of the heifer, and store them outside the camp in a clean place; and they shall be kept for the congregation of the children of Israel (J)for the water of [c]purification; it is for purifying from sin. 10 And the one who gathers the ashes of the heifer shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until evening. It shall be a statute forever to the children of Israel and to the stranger who dwells among them.
11 (K)‘He who touches the dead [d]body of anyone shall be unclean seven days. 12 (L)He shall purify himself with the water on the third day and on the seventh day; then he will be clean. But if he does not purify himself on the third day and on the seventh day, he will not be clean. 13 Whoever touches the body of anyone who has died, and (M)does not purify himself, (N)defiles the tabernacle of the Lord. That person shall be cut off from Israel. He shall be unclean, because (O)the water of purification was not sprinkled on him; (P)his uncleanness is still on him.
14 ‘This is the law when a man dies in a tent: All who come into the tent and all who are in the tent shall be unclean seven days; 15 and every (Q)open vessel, which has no cover fastened on it, is unclean. 16 (R)Whoever in the open field touches one who is slain by a sword or who has died, or a bone of a man, or a grave, shall be unclean seven days.
17 ‘And for an unclean person they shall take some of the (S)ashes of the heifer burnt for purification from sin, and [e]running water shall be put on them in a vessel. 18 A clean person shall take (T)hyssop and dip it in the water, sprinkle it on the tent, on all the vessels, on the persons who were there, or on the one who touched a bone, the slain, the dead, or a grave. 19 The clean person shall sprinkle the unclean on the third day and on the seventh day; (U)and on the seventh day he shall purify himself, wash his clothes, and bathe in water; and at evening he shall be clean.
20 ‘But the man who is unclean and does not purify himself, that person shall be cut off from among the assembly, because he has (V)defiled the sanctuary of the Lord. The water of purification has not been sprinkled on him; he is unclean. 21 It shall be a perpetual statute for them. He who sprinkles the water of purification shall wash his clothes; and he who touches the water of purification shall be unclean until evening. 22 (W)Whatever the unclean person touches shall be unclean; and (X)the person who touches it shall be unclean until evening.’ ”
Footnotes
- Numbers 19:2 statute
- Numbers 19:2 defect
- Numbers 19:9 Lit. impurity
- Numbers 19:11 Lit. soul of man
- Numbers 19:17 Lit. living
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.
Hoffnung für Alle® (Hope for All) Copyright © 1983, 1996, 2002 by Biblica, Inc.®
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

