Numbers 18
Complete Jewish Bible
18 Adonai said to Aharon, “You, your sons and your father’s family line will be responsible for anything that goes wrong in the sanctuary. You and your sons with you will be responsible for anything wrong in your service as cohanim. 2 But you are to bring your kinsmen, the tribe of Levi, along with yourselves, to work together with you and help you — you and your sons with you — when you are there before the tent of meeting. 3 They are to be at your disposal and perform all kinds of tasks related to the tent; only they are not to come near the holy furnishings or the altar, so that neither they nor you will die. 4 They will work together with you in your duties related to the tent of meeting, whatever the service in the tent may be; but an unauthorized person is not to come near you. 5 You will take charge of all the holy things and the altar, so that there will no longer be anger against the people of Isra’el. 6 I myself have taken your kinsmen the L’vi’im from among the people of Isra’el; they have been given as a gift to Adonai for you, so that you can perform the service in the tent of meeting. 7 You and your sons with you will exercise your prerogatives and duties as cohanim in regard to everything having to do with the altar and within the curtain. I entrust the service required of cohanim to you; the unauthorized person who tries to perform it is to be put to death.”
8 Adonai said to Aharon, “I myself have put you in charge of the contributions given to me. Everything consecrated by the people of Isra’el I have given and set aside for you and your sons; this is a perpetual law. 9 Here is what is to be yours of the especially holy things taken from the fire: every offering they make — that is, every grain offering, sin offering and guilt offering of theirs that they turn over to me — will be especially holy for you and your sons. 10 You are to eat it in an especially holy place; every male may eat it; it will be set apart for you.
11 “Also yours is the contribution the people of Isra’el give in the form of wave offerings. I have given these to you, your sons and your daughters with you; this is a perpetual law. Everyone in your family who is clean may eat it. 12 All the best of the olive oil, wine and grain, the first portion of what they give to Adonai, I have given to you. 13 The first produce to turn ripe of all that is in their land, which they bring to Adonai, is to be yours; every clean person in your family may eat it.
14 “Everything in Isra’el which has been consecrated unconditionally is to be yours.
15 “Everything that comes first out of the womb, of all living things which they offer to Adonai, whether human or animal, will be yours. However, the firstborn of a human being you must redeem, and the firstborn of an unclean beast you are to redeem. 16 The sum to be paid for redeeming anyone a month old or over is to be five shekels of silver [two ounces], as you value it, using the sanctuary shekel (this is the same as twenty gerahs). 17 But the firstborn of an ox, sheep or goat you are not to redeem; they are holy — you are to splash their blood against the altar and make their fat go up in smoke as an offering made by fire, as a fragrant aroma for Adonai. 18 Their meat will be yours, like the breast that is waved and the right thigh — they will be yours. 19 All the contributions of holy things which the people of Isra’el offer to Adonai I have given to you, your sons and your daughters with you; this is a perpetual law, an eternal covenant of salt before Adonai for you and your descendants with you.”
20 Adonai said to Aharon, “You are not to have any inheritance or portion in their land; I am your portion and inheritance among the people of Isra’el.
(vii) 21 “To the descendants of Levi I have given the entire tenth of the produce collected in Isra’el. It is their inheritance in payment for the service they render in the tent of meeting. 22 From now on, the people of Isra’el are not to approach the tent of meeting, so that they will not bear the consequences of their sin and die. 23 Only the L’vi’im are to perform the service in the tent of meeting, and they will be responsible for whatever they do wrong. This is to be a permanent regulation through all your generations. They are to have no inheritance among the people of Isra’el, 24 because I have given to the L’vi’im as their inheritance the tenths of the produce which the people of Isra’el set aside as a gift for Adonai. This is why I have said to them that they are to have no inheritance among the people of Isra’el.”
25 Adonai said to Moshe, 26 “Tell the L’vi’im, ‘When you take from the people of Isra’el the tenth of the produce which I have given you from them as your inheritance, you are to set aside from it a gift for Adonai, one tenth of the tenth. 27 The gift you set aside will be accounted to you as if it were grain from the threshing-floor and grape juice from the wine vat. 28 In this way you will set aside a gift for Adonai from all your tenths that you receive from the people of Isra’el, and from these tenths you are to give to Aharon the cohen the gift set aside for Adonai. 29 From everything given to you, you are to set aside all that is due Adonai, the best part of it, its holy portion.’
(Maftir) 30 “Therefore you are to tell them, ‘When you set aside from it its best part, it will be accounted to the L’vi’im as if it were grain from the threshing-floor and grape juice from the wine vat. 31 You may eat it anywhere, you and your households; because it is your payment in return for your service in the tent of meeting. 32 Moreover, because you will have set aside from it its best parts, you will not be committing any sin because of it; for you are not to profane the holy things of the people of Isra’el, or you will die.’”
Haftarah Korach: Sh’mu’el Alef (1 Samuel) 11:14 – 12:22
B’rit Hadashah suggested readings for Parashah Korach: 2 Timothy 2:8–21; Y’hudah (Jude) 1–25
Nombres 18
Louis Segond
18 L'Éternel dit à Aaron: Toi et tes fils, et la maison de ton père avec toi, vous porterez la peine des iniquités commises dans le sanctuaire; toi et tes fils avec toi, vous porterez la peine des iniquités commises dans l'exercice de votre sacerdoce.
2 Fais aussi approcher de toi tes frères, la tribu de Lévi, la tribu de ton père, afin qu'ils te soient attachés et qu'ils te servent, lorsque toi, et tes fils avec toi, vous serez devant la tente du témoignage.
3 Ils observeront ce que tu leur ordonneras et ce qui concerne toute la tente; mais ils ne s'approcheront ni des ustensiles du sanctuaire, ni de l'autel, de peur que vous ne mouriez, eux et vous.
4 Ils te seront attachés, et ils observeront ce qui concerne la tente d'assignation pour tout le service de la tente. Aucun étranger n'approchera de vous.
5 Vous observerez ce qui concerne le sanctuaire et l'autel, afin qu'il n'y ait plus de colère contre les enfants d'Israël.
6 Voici, j'ai pris vos frères les Lévites du milieu des enfants d'Israël: donnés à l'Éternel, ils vous sont remis en don pour faire le service de la tente d'assignation.
7 Toi, et tes fils avec toi, vous observerez les fonctions de votre sacerdoce pour tout ce qui concerne l'autel et pour ce qui est en dedans du voile: c'est le service que vous ferez. Je vous accorde en pur don l'exercice du sacerdoce. L'étranger qui approchera sera mis à mort.
8 L'Éternel dit à Aaron: Voici, de toutes les choses que consacrent les enfants d'Israël, je te donne celles qui me sont offertes par élévation; je te les donne, à toi et à tes fils, comme droit d'onction, par une loi perpétuelle.
9 Voici ce qui t'appartiendra parmi les choses très saintes qui ne sont pas consumées par le feu: toutes leurs offrandes, tous leurs dons, tous leurs sacrifices d'expiation, et tous les sacrifices de culpabilité qu'ils m'offriront; ces choses très saintes seront pour toi et pour tes fils.
10 Vous les mangerez dans un lieu très saint; tout mâle en mangera; vous les regarderez comme saintes.
11 Voici encore ce qui t'appartiendra: tous les dons que les enfants d'Israël présenteront par élévation et en les agitant de côté et d'autre, je te les donne à toi, à tes fils et à tes filles avec toi, par une loi perpétuelle. Quiconque sera pur dans ta maison en mangera.
12 Je te donne les prémices qu'ils offriront à l'Éternel: tout ce qu'il y aura de meilleur en huile, tout ce qu'il y aura de meilleur en moût et en blé.
13 Les premiers produits de leur terre, qu'ils apporteront à l'Éternel, seront pour toi. Quiconque sera pur dans ta maison en mangera.
14 Tout ce qui sera dévoué par interdit en Israël sera pour toi.
15 Tout premier-né de toute chair, qu'ils offriront à l'Éternel, tant des hommes que des animaux, sera pour toi. Seulement, tu feras racheter le premier-né de l'homme, et tu feras racheter le premier-né d'un animal impur.
16 Tu les feras racheter dès l'âge d'un mois, d'après ton estimation, au prix de cinq sicles d'argent, selon le sicle du sanctuaire, qui est de vingt guéras.
17 Mais tu ne feras point racheter le premier-né du boeuf, ni le premier-né de la brebis, ni le premier-né de la chèvre: ce sont des choses saintes. Tu répandras leur sang sur l'autel, et tu brûleras leur graisse: ce sera un sacrifice consumé par le feu, d'une agréable odeur à l'Éternel.
18 Leur chair sera pour toi, comme la poitrine qu'on agite de côté et d'autre et comme l'épaule droite.
19 Je te donne, à toi, à tes fils et à tes filles avec toi, par une loi perpétuelle, toutes les offrandes saintes que les enfants d'Israël présenteront à l'Éternel par élévation. C'est une alliance inviolable et à perpétuité devant l'Éternel, pour toi et pour ta postérité avec toi.
20 L'Éternel dit à Aaron: Tu ne posséderas rien dans leur pays, et il n'y aura point de part pour toi au milieu d'eux; c'est moi qui suis ta part et ta possession, au milieu des enfants d'Israël.
21 Je donne comme possession aux fils de Lévi toute dîme en Israël, pour le service qu'ils font, le service de la tente d'assignation.
22 Les enfants d'Israël n'approcheront plus de la tente d'assignation, de peur qu'ils ne se chargent d'un péché et qu'ils ne meurent.
23 Les Lévites feront le service de la tente d'assignation, et ils resteront chargés de leurs iniquités. Ils n'auront point de possession au milieu des enfants d'Israël: ce sera une loi perpétuelle parmi vos descendants.
24 Je donne comme possession aux Lévites les dîmes que les enfants d'Israël présenteront à l'Éternel par élévation; c'est pourquoi je dis à leur égard: Ils n'auront point de possession au milieu des enfants d'Israël.
25 L'Éternel parla à Moïse, et dit:
26 Tu parleras aux Lévites, et tu leur diras: Lorsque vous recevrez des enfants d'Israël la dîme que je vous donne de leur part comme votre possession, vous en prélèverez une offrande pour l'Éternel, une dîme de la dîme;
27 et votre offrande vous sera comptée comme le blé qu'on prélève de l'aire et comme le moût qu'on prélève de la cuve.
28 C'est ainsi que vous prélèverez une offrande pour l'Éternel sur toutes les dîmes que vous recevrez des enfants d'Israël, et vous donnerez au sacrificateur Aaron l'offrande que vous en aurez prélevée pour l'Éternel.
29 Sur tous les dons qui vous seront faits, vous prélèverez toutes les offrandes pour l'Éternel; sur tout ce qu'il y aura de meilleur, vous prélèverez la portion consacrée.
30 Tu leur diras: Quand vous en aurez prélevé le meilleur, la dîme sera comptée aux Lévites comme le revenu de l'aire et comme le revenu de la cuve.
31 Vous la mangerez en un lieu quelconque, vous et votre maison; car c'est votre salaire pour le service que vous faites dans la tente d'assignation.
32 Vous ne serez chargés pour cela d'aucun péché, quand vous en aurez prélevé le meilleur, vous ne profanerez point les offrandes saintes des enfants d'Israël, et vous ne mourrez point.
Numbers 18
Good News Translation
Duties of Priests and Levites
18 The Lord said to Aaron, “You, your sons, and the Levites must suffer the consequences of any guilt connected with serving in the Tent of my presence; but only you and your sons will suffer the consequences of service in the priesthood. 2 Bring in your relatives, the tribe of Levi, to work with you and help you while you and your sons are serving at the Tent. 3 They are to fulfill their duties to you and their responsibilities for the Tent, but they must not have any contact with sacred objects in the Holy Place or with the altar. If they do, both they and you will be put to death. 4 They are to work with you and fulfill their responsibilities for all the service in the Tent, but no unqualified person may work with you. 5 You and your sons alone must fulfill the responsibilities for the Holy Place and the altar, so that my anger will not again break out against the people of Israel. 6 I am the one who has chosen your relatives the Levites from among the Israelites as a gift to you. They are dedicated to me, so that they can carry out their duties in the Tent. 7 But you and your sons alone shall fulfill all the responsibilities of the priesthood that concern the altar and what is in the Most Holy Place. These things are your responsibility, because I have given you the gift of the priesthood. Any unqualified person who comes near the sacred objects shall be put to death.”
The Share of the Priests
8 The Lord said to Aaron, “Remember that I am giving you all the special contributions made to me that are not burned as sacrifices. I am giving them to you and to your descendants as the part assigned to you forever. 9 Of the most sacred offerings not burned on the altar, the following belong to you: the grain offerings, the sin offerings, and the repayment offerings. Everything that is presented to me as a sacred offering belongs to you and your sons. 10 You must eat these things in a holy place, and only males may eat them; consider them holy.
11 “In addition, any other special contributions that the Israelites present to me shall be yours. I am giving them to you, your sons, and your daughters for all time to come. Every member of your family who is ritually clean may eat them.
12 “I am giving you all the best of the first produce which the Israelites give me each year: olive oil, wine, and grain. 13 It all belongs to you. Every member of your family who is ritually clean may eat it.
14 (A)“Everything in Israel that has been unconditionally dedicated to me belongs to you.
15 “Every first-born child or animal that the Israelites present to me belongs to you. But you must accept payment to buy back every first-born child, and must also accept payment for every first-born animal that is ritually unclean. 16 Children shall be bought back at the age of one month for the fixed price of five pieces of silver, according to the official standard. 17 But the first-born of cows, sheep, and goats are not to be bought back; they belong completely to me and are to be sacrificed. Throw their blood against the altar and burn their fat as a food offering, an odor pleasing to me. 18 The meat from them belongs to you, like the breast and the right hind leg of the special offering.
19 “I am giving to you, to your sons, and to your daughters, for all time to come, all the special contributions which the Israelites present to me. This is an unbreakable covenant that I have made with you and your descendants.”
20 The Lord said to Aaron, “You will not receive any property that can be inherited, and no part of the land of Israel will be assigned to you. I, the Lord, am all you need.”
The Share of the Levites
21 (B)The Lord said, “I have given to the Levites every tithe that the people of Israel present to me. This is in payment for their service in taking care of the Tent of my presence. 22 The other Israelites must no longer approach the Tent and in this way bring on themselves the penalty of death. 23 From now on only the Levites will take care of the Tent and bear the full responsibility for it. This is a permanent rule that applies also to your descendants. The Levites shall have no permanent property in Israel, 24 because I have given to them as their possession the tithe which the Israelites present to me as a special contribution. That is why I told them that they would have no permanent property in Israel.”
The Levites' Tithe
25 The Lord commanded Moses 26 to say to the Levites: “When you receive from the Israelites the tithe that the Lord gives you as your possession, you must present a tenth of it as a special contribution to the Lord. 27 This special contribution will be considered as the equivalent of the offering which the farmer makes of new grain and new wine. 28 In this way you also will present the special contribution that belongs to the Lord from all the tithes which you receive from the Israelites. You are to give this special contribution for the Lord to Aaron the priest. 29 Give it from the best that you receive. 30 When you have presented the best part, you may keep the rest, just as the farmer keeps what is left after he makes his offering. 31 You and your families may eat the rest anywhere, because it is your wages for your service in the Tent. 32 You will not become guilty when you eat it, as long as you have presented the best of it to the Lord. But be sure not to profane the sacred gifts of the Israelites by eating any of the gifts before the best part is offered; if you do, you will be put to death.”
Copyright © 1998 by David H. Stern. All rights reserved.
Good News Translation® (Today’s English Version, Second Edition) © 1992 American Bible Society. All rights reserved. For more information about GNT, visit www.bibles.com and www.gnt.bible.
