Supplementary Offerings

15 The Lord said to Moses, “Speak to the Israelites and say to them: ‘After you enter the land I am giving you(A) as a home and you present to the Lord food offerings from the herd or the flock,(B) as an aroma pleasing to the Lord(C)—whether burnt offerings(D) or sacrifices, for special vows or freewill offerings(E) or festival offerings(F) then the person who brings an offering shall present to the Lord a grain offering(G) of a tenth of an ephah[a] of the finest flour(H) mixed with a quarter of a hin[b] of olive oil. With each lamb(I) for the burnt offering or the sacrifice, prepare a quarter of a hin of wine(J) as a drink offering.(K)

“‘With a ram(L) prepare a grain offering(M) of two-tenths of an ephah[c](N) of the finest flour mixed with a third of a hin[d] of olive oil,(O) and a third of a hin of wine(P) as a drink offering.(Q) Offer it as an aroma pleasing to the Lord.(R)

“‘When you prepare a young bull(S) as a burnt offering or sacrifice, for a special vow(T) or a fellowship offering(U) to the Lord, bring with the bull a grain offering(V) of three-tenths of an ephah[e](W) of the finest flour mixed with half a hin[f] of olive oil, 10 and also bring half a hin of wine(X) as a drink offering.(Y) This will be a food offering, an aroma pleasing to the Lord.(Z) 11 Each bull or ram, each lamb or young goat, is to be prepared in this manner. 12 Do this for each one, for as many as you prepare.(AA)

13 “‘Everyone who is native-born(AB) must do these things in this way when they present a food offering as an aroma pleasing to the Lord.(AC) 14 For the generations to come,(AD) whenever a foreigner(AE) or anyone else living among you presents a food(AF) offering(AG) as an aroma pleasing to the Lord, they must do exactly as you do. 15 The community is to have the same rules for you and for the foreigner residing among you; this is a lasting ordinance for the generations to come.(AH) You and the foreigner shall be the same before the Lord: 16 The same laws and regulations will apply both to you and to the foreigner residing among you.(AI)’”

17 The Lord said to Moses, 18 “Speak to the Israelites and say to them: ‘When you enter the land to which I am taking you(AJ) 19 and you eat the food of the land,(AK) present a portion as an offering to the Lord.(AL) 20 Present a loaf from the first of your ground meal(AM) and present it as an offering from the threshing floor.(AN) 21 Throughout the generations to come(AO) you are to give this offering to the Lord from the first of your ground meal.(AP)

Offerings for Unintentional Sins

22 “‘Now if you as a community unintentionally fail to keep any of these commands the Lord gave Moses(AQ) 23 any of the Lord’s commands to you through him, from the day the Lord gave them and continuing through the generations to come(AR) 24 and if this is done unintentionally(AS) without the community being aware of it,(AT) then the whole community is to offer a young bull for a burnt offering(AU) as an aroma pleasing to the Lord,(AV) along with its prescribed grain offering(AW) and drink offering,(AX) and a male goat for a sin offering.[g](AY) 25 The priest is to make atonement for the whole Israelite community, and they will be forgiven,(AZ) for it was not intentional(BA) and they have presented to the Lord for their wrong a food offering(BB) and a sin offering.(BC) 26 The whole Israelite community and the foreigners residing among them will be forgiven, because all the people were involved in the unintentional wrong.(BD)

27 “‘But if just one person sins unintentionally,(BE) that person must bring a year-old female goat for a sin offering.(BF) 28 The priest is to make atonement(BG) before the Lord for the one who erred by sinning unintentionally, and when atonement has been made, that person will be forgiven.(BH) 29 One and the same law applies to everyone who sins unintentionally, whether a native-born Israelite or a foreigner residing among you.(BI)

30 “‘But anyone who sins defiantly,(BJ) whether native-born or foreigner,(BK) blasphemes the Lord(BL) and must be cut off from the people of Israel.(BM) 31 Because they have despised(BN) the Lord’s word and broken his commands,(BO) they must surely be cut off; their guilt remains on them.(BP)’”

The Sabbath-Breaker Put to Death

32 While the Israelites were in the wilderness,(BQ) a man was found gathering wood on the Sabbath day.(BR) 33 Those who found him gathering wood brought him to Moses and Aaron and the whole assembly, 34 and they kept him in custody, because it was not clear what should be done to him.(BS) 35 Then the Lord said to Moses, “The man must die.(BT) The whole assembly must stone him outside the camp.(BU) 36 So the assembly took him outside the camp and stoned him(BV) to death,(BW) as the Lord commanded Moses.(BX)

Tassels on Garments

37 The Lord said to Moses, 38 “Speak to the Israelites and say to them: ‘Throughout the generations to come(BY) you are to make tassels on the corners of your garments,(BZ) with a blue cord on each tassel. 39 You will have these tassels to look at and so you will remember(CA) all the commands of the Lord, that you may obey them and not prostitute yourselves(CB) by chasing after the lusts of your own hearts(CC) and eyes. 40 Then you will remember to obey all my commands(CD) and will be consecrated to your God.(CE) 41 I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt to be your God.(CF) I am the Lord your God.(CG)’”

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 15:4 That is, probably about 3 1/2 pounds or about 1.6 kilograms
  2. Numbers 15:4 That is, about 1 quart or about 1 liter; also in verse 5
  3. Numbers 15:6 That is, probably about 7 pounds or about 3.2 kilograms
  4. Numbers 15:6 That is, about 1 1/3 quarts or about 1.3 liters; also in verse 7
  5. Numbers 15:9 That is, probably about 11 pounds or about 5 kilograms
  6. Numbers 15:9 That is, about 2 quarts or about 1.9 liters; also in verse 10
  7. Numbers 15:24 Or purification offering; also in verses 25 and 27

有关献祭的条例

15 耶和华对摩西说: “你要告诉以色列人:你们进入我赐给你们居住之地的时候, 如果要从牛群或羊群,拿牛羊作火祭献给耶和华,无论是燔祭,或是其他的祭,为要还特许的愿,或是作甘心的祭,或是在你们的节期献上的,都要献给耶和华作为馨香的祭; 那献供物的,要把一公斤细面和一公斤油调和作素祭,献给耶和华。 此外,无论是燔祭或是别的祭,为每只绵羊羔你要一同献上一公升作奠祭的酒。 或是为每只公绵羊,你要一同献上两公斤细面,用一公升半油调和作素祭; 你也要用一公升半酒作奠祭,献给耶和华作馨香的祭。 你若是预备公牛犊作燔祭,或是别的祭,为要还特许的愿,或是作平安祭,献给耶和华, 就要把三公斤细面,用两公升油调和作素祭,和公牛犊一同献上; 10 也要用两公升酒作奠祭,献给耶和华为馨香的火祭。

11 “献一头公牛,或一只公绵羊,或一只绵羊羔,或一只山羊羔,都要这样办理。 12 照着你们预备的数目,每只都要这样办理。 13 本地人献馨香的火祭给耶和华,都要这样办理。 14 如果有外人与你们同住,或有人世世代代住在你们中间的,要献馨香的火祭给耶和华;你们怎样办理,他也要怎样办理。 15 至于会众,无论是你们,或是与你们同住的外人,都一样的规例,作你们世世代代永远的规例;在耶和华面前,你们怎样,寄居的人也怎样。 16 你们和住在你们中间的外人,都只有一样的法规,一样的典章。”

17 耶和华对摩西说: 18 “你要告诉以色列人:你们到了我领你们进去的那地, 19 吃那地的粮食的时候,就要把举祭献给耶和华。 20 你们要用初熟的麦面作饼当举祭献上,你们献时,好象献上禾场的举祭一样。 21 你们世世代代要把初熟的麦面作举祭献给耶和华。

22 “如果你们作错了事,没有守耶和华吩咐摩西的这一切命令, 23 就是耶和华藉摩西吩咐你们的一切事,从耶和华吩咐的那一天起,直到你们的世世代代; 24 如果有无心之失,是会众不知道的,全体会众就要把一头公牛犊作燔祭,作为献给耶和华馨香的祭,并且照着规章把素祭和奠祭一同献上,又献一只公山羊作赎罪祭。 25 祭司要为以色列全体会众赎罪,他们就必蒙赦免;因为这是无心之失,他们又因自己的无心之失,把供物,就是献给耶和华的火祭和赎罪祭,一起奉到耶和华面前, 26 以色列全体会众和寄居在他们中间的外人,就必蒙赦免,因为全体人民都犯了无心之失。

27 “如果一个人误犯了罪,他就要献一只一岁的母山羊作赎罪祭。 28 祭司要在耶和华面前为那误犯的人赎罪,因为他犯罪是出于无心;祭司为他赎罪,他就必蒙赦免。 29 对于犯了无心之失的人,无论是本地人或是寄居在他们中间的外人,都有一样的法例。 30 但那胆大妄为的人,无论是本地人或是寄居的,亵渎了耶和华,那人总要从民间剪除。 31 因为他藐视耶和华的话,违犯耶和华的命令,那人必被剪除;他的罪孽要归到他身上。”

违犯安息日的刑罚

32 以色列人在旷野的时候,有一个人在安息日捡柴。 33 遇见他捡柴的人,就把他带到摩西、亚伦和全体会众那里。 34 他们把他收在监里,因为要怎样办他,还未明朗。 35 耶和华对摩西说:“那人必须处死,全体会众要在营外用石头把他打死。” 36 于是全体会众把他拉出营外,用石头把他打死,正如耶和华吩咐摩西的。

衣边上作繸子的条例

37 耶和华对摩西说: 38 “你要告诉以色列人,叫他们世世代代在自己衣服的边上作繸子,又在繸子上,钉上一根蓝色的细带子; 39 这要作你们的繸子,叫你们一看见,就记得耶和华的一切命令,并且遵行;不随从自己的心意和眼目乱跑,像你们素常乱跑行淫一样, 40 好使你们记得,并且遵行我的一切命令,又使你们成为圣洁,归给你们的 神。 41 我是耶和华你们的 神,曾把你们从埃及地领出来,为要作你们的 神;我是耶和华你们的 神。”