Numbers 13
New International Version
Exploring Canaan
13 The Lord said to Moses, 2 “Send some men to explore(A) the land of Canaan,(B) which I am giving to the Israelites.(C) From each ancestral tribe(D) send one of its leaders.”
3 So at the Lord’s command Moses sent them out from the Desert of Paran. All of them were leaders of the Israelites.(E) 4 These are their names:
from the tribe of Reuben, Shammua son of Zakkur;
5 from the tribe of Simeon, Shaphat son of Hori;
6 from the tribe of Judah, Caleb son of Jephunneh;(F)
7 from the tribe of Issachar, Igal son of Joseph;
8 from the tribe of Ephraim, Hoshea son of Nun;(G)
9 from the tribe of Benjamin, Palti son of Raphu;
10 from the tribe of Zebulun, Gaddiel son of Sodi;
11 from the tribe of Manasseh (a tribe of Joseph), Gaddi son of Susi;
12 from the tribe of Dan, Ammiel son of Gemalli;
13 from the tribe of Asher, Sethur son of Michael;
14 from the tribe of Naphtali, Nahbi son of Vophsi;
15 from the tribe of Gad, Geuel son of Maki.
16 These are the names of the men Moses sent to explore(H) the land. (Moses gave Hoshea son of Nun(I) the name Joshua.)(J)
17 When Moses sent them to explore Canaan,(K) he said, “Go up through the Negev(L) and on into the hill country.(M) 18 See what the land is like and whether the people who live there are strong or weak, few or many. 19 What kind of land do they live in? Is it good or bad? What kind of towns do they live in? Are they unwalled or fortified? 20 How is the soil? Is it fertile or poor? Are there trees in it or not? Do your best to bring back some of the fruit of the land.(N)” (It was the season for the first ripe grapes.)(O)
21 So they went up and explored the land from the Desert of Zin(P) as far as Rehob,(Q) toward Lebo Hamath.(R) 22 They went up through the Negev and came to Hebron,(S) where Ahiman, Sheshai and Talmai,(T) the descendants of Anak,(U) lived. (Hebron had been built seven years before Zoan in Egypt.)(V) 23 When they reached the Valley of Eshkol,[a](W) they cut off a branch bearing a single cluster of grapes. Two of them carried it on a pole between them, along with some pomegranates(X) and figs.(Y) 24 That place was called the Valley of Eshkol because of the cluster of grapes the Israelites cut off there. 25 At the end of forty days(Z) they returned from exploring the land.(AA)
Report on the Exploration
26 They came back to Moses and Aaron and the whole Israelite community at Kadesh(AB) in the Desert of Paran.(AC) There they reported to them(AD) and to the whole assembly and showed them the fruit of the land.(AE) 27 They gave Moses this account: “We went into the land to which you sent us, and it does flow with milk and honey!(AF) Here is its fruit.(AG) 28 But the people who live there are powerful, and the cities are fortified and very large.(AH) We even saw descendants of Anak(AI) there.(AJ) 29 The Amalekites(AK) live in the Negev; the Hittites,(AL) Jebusites(AM) and Amorites(AN) live in the hill country;(AO) and the Canaanites(AP) live near the sea and along the Jordan.(AQ)”
30 Then Caleb(AR) silenced the people before Moses and said, “We should go up and take possession of the land, for we can certainly do it.”
31 But the men who had gone up with him said, “We can’t attack those people; they are stronger than we are.”(AS) 32 And they spread among the Israelites a bad report(AT) about the land they had explored. They said, “The land we explored devours(AU) those living in it. All the people we saw there are of great size.(AV) 33 We saw the Nephilim(AW) there (the descendants of Anak(AX) come from the Nephilim). We seemed like grasshoppers(AY) in our own eyes, and we looked the same to them.”
Footnotes
- Numbers 13:23 Eshkol means cluster; also in verse 24.
Numbers 13
King James Version
13 And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,
2 Send thou men, that they may search the land of Canaan, which I give unto the children of Israel: of every tribe of their fathers shall ye send a man, every one a ruler among them.
3 And Moses by the commandment of the Lord sent them from the wilderness of Paran: all those men were heads of the children of Israel.
4 And these were their names: of the tribe of Reuben, Shammua the son of Zaccur.
5 Of the tribe of Simeon, Shaphat the son of Hori.
6 Of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh.
7 Of the tribe of Issachar, Igal the son of Joseph.
8 Of the tribe of Ephraim, Oshea the son of Nun.
9 Of the tribe of Benjamin, Palti the son of Raphu.
10 Of the tribe of Zebulun, Gaddiel the son of Sodi.
11 Of the tribe of Joseph, namely, of the tribe of Manasseh, Gaddi the son of Susi.
12 Of the tribe of Dan, Ammiel the son of Gemalli.
13 Of the tribe of Asher, Sethur the son of Michael.
14 Of the tribe of Naphtali, Nahbi the son of Vophsi.
15 Of the tribe of Gad, Geuel the son of Machi.
16 These are the names of the men which Moses sent to spy out the land. And Moses called Oshea the son of Nun Jehoshua.
17 And Moses sent them to spy out the land of Canaan, and said unto them, Get you up this way southward, and go up into the mountain:
18 And see the land, what it is, and the people that dwelleth therein, whether they be strong or weak, few or many;
19 And what the land is that they dwell in, whether it be good or bad; and what cities they be that they dwell in, whether in tents, or in strong holds;
20 And what the land is, whether it be fat or lean, whether there be wood therein, or not. And be ye of good courage, and bring of the fruit of the land. Now the time was the time of the firstripe grapes.
21 So they went up, and searched the land from the wilderness of Zin unto Rehob, as men come to Hamath.
22 And they ascended by the south, and came unto Hebron; where Ahiman, Sheshai, and Talmai, the children of Anak, were. (Now Hebron was built seven years before Zoan in Egypt.)
23 And they came unto the brook of Eshcol, and cut down from thence a branch with one cluster of grapes, and they bare it between two upon a staff; and they brought of the pomegranates, and of the figs.
24 The place was called the brook Eshcol, because of the cluster of grapes which the children of Israel cut down from thence.
25 And they returned from searching of the land after forty days.
26 And they went and came to Moses, and to Aaron, and to all the congregation of the children of Israel, unto the wilderness of Paran, to Kadesh; and brought back word unto them, and unto all the congregation, and shewed them the fruit of the land.
27 And they told him, and said, We came unto the land whither thou sentest us, and surely it floweth with milk and honey; and this is the fruit of it.
28 Nevertheless the people be strong that dwell in the land, and the cities are walled, and very great: and moreover we saw the children of Anak there.
29 The Amalekites dwell in the land of the south: and the Hittites, and the Jebusites, and the Amorites, dwell in the mountains: and the Canaanites dwell by the sea, and by the coast of Jordan.
30 And Caleb stilled the people before Moses, and said, Let us go up at once, and possess it; for we are well able to overcome it.
31 But the men that went up with him said, We be not able to go up against the people; for they are stronger than we.
32 And they brought up an evil report of the land which they had searched unto the children of Israel, saying, The land, through which we have gone to search it, is a land that eateth up the inhabitants thereof; and all the people that we saw in it are men of a great stature.
33 And there we saw the giants, the sons of Anak, which come of the giants: and we were in our own sight as grasshoppers, and so we were in their sight.
4 Mose 13
Schlachter 2000
Die Kundschafter Israels in Kanaan
13 Und der Herr redete zu Mose und sprach:
2 Sende Männer aus, dass sie das Land Kanaan auskundschaften, das ich den Kindern Israels geben will. Von jedem Stamm ihrer Väter sollt ihr einen Mann schicken, lauter Fürsten aus ihrer Mitte!
3 Und Mose sandte sie aus der Wüste Paran nach dem Befehl des Herrn, lauter Männer, die Häupter waren unter den Kindern Israels.
4 Und das sind ihre Namen: Schammua, der Sohn Sakkurs, für den Stamm Ruben;
5 Schaphat, der Sohn Horis, für den Stamm Simeon;
6 Kaleb, der Sohn Jephunnes, für den Stamm Juda;
7 Jigeal, der Sohn Josephs, für den Stamm Issaschar;
8 Hosea, der Sohn Nuns, für den Stamm Ephraim;
9 Palti, der Sohn Raphus, für den Stamm Benjamin;
10 Gadiel, der Sohn Sodis, für den Stamm Sebulon;
11 Gaddi, der Sohn Susis, für den Stamm Joseph, für den Stamm Manasse;
12 Ammiel, der Sohn Gemallis, für den Stamm Dan;
13 Sethur, der Sohn Michaels, für den Stamm Asser;
14 Nachbi, der Sohn Waphsis, für den Stamm Naphtali;
15 Geuel, der Sohn Machis, für den Stamm Gad.
16 Das sind die Namen der Männer, die Mose aussandte, das Land auszukundschaften. Aber Hosea, dem Sohn Nuns, gab Mose den Namen Josua.
17 Als nun Mose sie sandte, damit sie das Land Kanaan auskundschafteten, sprach er zu ihnen: Zieht hier hinauf an der Südseite und steigt auf das Bergland;
18 und seht euch das Land an, wie es beschaffen ist, und das Volk, das darin wohnt, ob es stark oder schwach, gering oder zahlreich ist,
19 und was es für ein Land ist, in dem sie wohnen, ob es gut oder schlecht ist, und was für Städte es sind, in denen sie wohnen, ob sie in offenen Siedlungen oder in befestigten Städten [wohnen],
20 und was es für ein Land ist, ob es fett oder mager ist, und ob es Bäume darin gibt oder nicht. Seid mutig und nehmt von den Früchten des Landes! Es war aber eben die Zeit der ersten Trauben.
21 Und sie gingen hinauf und kundschafteten das Land aus, von der Wüste Zin bis nach Rechob, von wo man nach Hamat geht.
22 Und sie gingen hinauf an der Südseite und kamen bis nach Hebron; dort waren Achiman, Scheschai und Talmai, Söhne Enaks[a]. Hebron aber war sieben Jahre vor Zoan[b] in Ägypten erbaut worden.
23 Und sie kamen bis in das Tal Eschkol[c] und schnitten dort eine Weinrebe ab mit einer Weintraube und ließen sie zu zweit an einer Stange tragen, dazu auch Granatäpfel und Feigen.
24 Jenen Ort nannte man das Tal Eschkol wegen der Weintraube, welche die Kinder Israels dort abgeschnitten haben.
25 Und nachdem sie das Land 40 Tage lang ausgekundschaftet hatten, kehrten sie zurück.
26 Und sie gingen und kamen zu Mose und Aaron und zu der ganzen Gemeinde der Kinder Israels, in die Wüste Paran, nach Kadesch; und sie brachten ihnen und der ganzen Gemeinde Bericht und ließen sie die Früchte des Landes sehen.
27 Und sie erzählten ihm und sprachen: Wir sind in das Land gekommen, in das du uns sandtest, und es fließt wirklich Milch und Honig darin, und dies ist seine Frucht.
28 Aber das Volk, das im Land wohnt, ist stark, und die Städte sind sehr fest und groß. Und wir sahen auch Söhne Enaks dort.
29 Die Amalekiter wohnen im Land des Negev; die Hetiter, Jebusiter und Amoriter aber wohnen im Bergland, und die Kanaaniter am Meer und entlang des Jordan.
30 Kaleb aber beschwichtigte das Volk gegenüber Mose und sprach: Lasst uns doch hinaufziehen und [das Land] einnehmen, denn wir werden es gewiss bezwingen!
31 Aber die Männer, die mit ihm hinaufgezogen waren, sprachen: Wir können nicht hinaufziehen gegen das Volk, denn es ist stärker als wir!
32 Und sie brachten das Land, das sie erkundet hatten, in Verruf bei den Kindern Israels und sprachen: Das Land, das wir durchzogen haben, um es auszukundschaften, ist ein Land, das seine Einwohner frisst,[d] und alles Volk, das wir darin sahen, sind Leute von hohem Wuchs.
33 Wir sahen dort auch Riesen[e], Söhne Enaks aus dem Riesengeschlecht, und wir waren in unseren Augen wie Heuschrecken, und ebenso waren wir auch in ihren Augen!
Numbers 13
English Standard Version
Spies Sent into Canaan
13 The Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 2 (A)“Send men to spy out the land of Canaan, which I am giving to the people of Israel. From each tribe of their fathers you shall send a man, every one a chief among them.” 3 So Moses sent them from (B)the wilderness of Paran, according to the command of the Lord, all of them men who were heads of the people of Israel. 4 And these were their names: From the tribe of Reuben, Shammua the son of Zaccur; 5 from the tribe of Simeon, Shaphat the son of Hori; 6 (C)from the tribe of Judah, (D)Caleb the son of Jephunneh; 7 from the tribe of Issachar, Igal the son of Joseph; 8 from the tribe of Ephraim, (E)Hoshea the son of Nun; 9 from the tribe of Benjamin, Palti the son of Raphu; 10 from the tribe of Zebulun, Gaddiel the son of Sodi; 11 from the tribe of Joseph (that is, from the tribe of Manasseh), Gaddi the son of Susi; 12 from the tribe of Dan, Ammiel the son of Gemalli; 13 from the tribe of Asher, Sethur the son of Michael; 14 from the tribe of Naphtali, Nahbi the son of Vophsi; 15 from the tribe of Gad, Geuel the son of Machi. 16 These were the names of the men whom Moses sent to spy out the land. And Moses called (F)Hoshea the son of Nun, Joshua.
17 Moses sent them to spy out the land of Canaan and said to them, “Go up into (G)the Negeb and go up into (H)the hill country, 18 and see what the land is, and whether the people who dwell in it are strong or weak, whether they are few or many, 19 and whether the land that they dwell in is good or bad, and whether the cities that they dwell in are camps or strongholds, 20 and whether the land is (I)rich or poor, and whether there are trees in it or not. (J)Be of good courage and bring some of the fruit of the land.” Now the time was the season of the first ripe grapes.
21 So they went up and spied out the land (K)from the wilderness of Zin to Rehob, (L)near Lebo-hamath. 22 They went up into (M)the Negeb and came to (N)Hebron. (O)Ahiman, Sheshai, and Talmai, the (P)descendants of Anak, were there. ((Q)Hebron was built seven years before (R)Zoan in Egypt.) 23 And (S)they came to the Valley of Eshcol and cut down from there a branch with a single cluster of grapes, and they carried it on a pole between two of them; they also brought some pomegranates and figs. 24 That place was called the Valley of Eshcol,[a] because of the cluster that the people of Israel cut down from there.
Report of the Spies
25 At the end of forty days they returned from spying out the land. 26 And they came to Moses and Aaron and to all the congregation of the people of Israel in the wilderness of Paran, at (T)Kadesh. They brought back word to them and to all the congregation, and showed them the fruit of the land. 27 And they told him, “We came to the land to which you sent us. It (U)flows with milk and honey, (V)and this is its fruit. 28 (W)However, the people who dwell in the land are strong, and the cities are fortified and very large. And besides, we saw the descendants of Anak there. 29 (X)The Amalekites dwell in the land of the Negeb. The Hittites, the Jebusites, and the Amorites dwell in the hill country. (Y)And the Canaanites dwell by the sea, and along the Jordan.”
30 But (Z)Caleb quieted the people before Moses and said, “Let us go up at once and occupy it, for we are well able to overcome it.” 31 (AA)Then the men who had gone up with him said, “We are not able to go up against the people, for they are stronger than we are.” 32 So (AB)they brought to the people of Israel a bad report of the land that they had spied out, saying, “The land, through which we have gone to spy it out, is a land that devours its inhabitants, and (AC)all the people that we saw in it are of great height. 33 And there we saw the (AD)Nephilim (the sons of Anak, who come from the (AE)Nephilim), and we seemed to ourselves (AF)like grasshoppers, and so we seemed to them.”
Footnotes
- Numbers 13:24 Eshcol means cluster
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