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16 But they approached Moses and said, “We simply want to build pens for our livestock and fortified towns for our wives and children. 17 Then we will arm ourselves and lead our fellow Israelites into battle until we have brought them safely to their land. Meanwhile, our families will stay in the fortified towns we build here, so they will be safe from any attacks by the local people. 18 We will not return to our homes until all the people of Israel have received their portions of land. 19 But we do not claim any of the land on the other side of the Jordan. We would rather live here on the east side and accept this as our grant of land.”

20 Then Moses said, “If you keep your word and arm yourselves for the Lord’s battles, 21 and if your troops cross the Jordan and keep fighting until the Lord has driven out his enemies, 22 then you may return when the Lord has conquered the land. You will have fulfilled your duty to the Lord and to the rest of the people of Israel. And the land on the east side of the Jordan will be your property from the Lord. 23 But if you fail to keep your word, then you will have sinned against the Lord, and you may be sure that your sin will find you out. 24 Go ahead and build towns for your families and pens for your flocks, but do everything you have promised.”

25 Then the men of Gad and Reuben replied, “We, your servants, will follow your instructions exactly. 26 Our children, wives, flocks, and cattle will stay here in the towns of Gilead. 27 But all who are able to bear arms will cross over to fight for the Lord, just as you have said.”

28 So Moses gave orders to Eleazar the priest, Joshua son of Nun, and the leaders of the clans of Israel. 29 He said, “The men of Gad and Reuben who are armed for battle must cross the Jordan with you to fight for the Lord. If they do, give them the land of Gilead as their property when the land is conquered. 30 But if they refuse to arm themselves and cross over with you, then they must accept land with the rest of you in the land of Canaan.”

31 The tribes of Gad and Reuben said again, “We are your servants, and we will do as the Lord has commanded! 32 We will cross the Jordan into Canaan fully armed to fight for the Lord, but our property will be here on this side of the Jordan.”

33 So Moses assigned land to the tribes of Gad, Reuben, and half the tribe of Manasseh son of Joseph. He gave them the territory of King Sihon of the Amorites and the land of King Og of Bashan—the whole land with its cities and surrounding lands.

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16 Then they came up to him and said, “We would like to build pens(A) here for our livestock(B) and cities for our women and children. 17 But we will arm ourselves for battle[a] and go ahead of the Israelites(C) until we have brought them to their place.(D) Meanwhile our women and children will live in fortified cities, for protection from the inhabitants of the land. 18 We will not return to our homes until each of the Israelites has received their inheritance.(E) 19 We will not receive any inheritance with them on the other side of the Jordan, because our inheritance(F) has come to us on the east side of the Jordan.”(G)

20 Then Moses said to them, “If you will do this—if you will arm yourselves before the Lord for battle(H) 21 and if all of you who are armed cross over the Jordan before the Lord until he has driven his enemies out before him(I) 22 then when the land is subdued before the Lord, you may return(J) and be free from your obligation to the Lord and to Israel. And this land will be your possession(K) before the Lord.(L)

23 “But if you fail to do this, you will be sinning against the Lord; and you may be sure that your sin will find you out.(M) 24 Build cities for your women and children, and pens for your flocks,(N) but do what you have promised.(O)

25 The Gadites and Reubenites said to Moses, “We your servants will do as our lord commands.(P) 26 Our children and wives, our flocks and herds will remain here in the cities of Gilead.(Q) 27 But your servants, every man who is armed for battle, will cross over to fight(R) before the Lord, just as our lord says.”

28 Then Moses gave orders about them(S) to Eleazar the priest and Joshua son of Nun(T) and to the family heads of the Israelite tribes.(U) 29 He said to them, “If the Gadites and Reubenites, every man armed for battle, cross over the Jordan with you before the Lord, then when the land is subdued before you,(V) you must give them the land of Gilead as their possession.(W) 30 But if they do not cross over(X) with you armed, they must accept their possession with you in Canaan.(Y)

31 The Gadites and Reubenites answered, “Your servants will do what the Lord has said.(Z) 32 We will cross over before the Lord into Canaan armed,(AA) but the property we inherit will be on this side of the Jordan.(AB)

33 Then Moses gave to the Gadites,(AC) the Reubenites and the half-tribe of Manasseh(AD) son of Joseph the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites(AE) and the kingdom of Og king of Bashan(AF)—the whole land with its cities and the territory around them.(AG)

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Footnotes

  1. Numbers 32:17 Septuagint; Hebrew will be quick to arm ourselves