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Summon the tribe of Levi and station them before Aaron the priest to serve him.(A) They shall discharge his obligations and those of the whole community before the tent of meeting(B) by maintaining the tabernacle. They shall have responsibility for all the furnishings of the tent of meeting and discharge the obligations of the Israelites by maintaining the tabernacle. You shall assign the Levites to Aaron and his sons;(C) they have been assigned unconditionally to him from among the Israelites.

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“Bring the tribe of Levi(A) and present them to Aaron the priest to assist him.(B) They are to perform duties for him and for the whole community(C) at the tent of meeting by doing the work(D) of the tabernacle. They are to take care of all the furnishings of the tent of meeting, fulfilling the obligations of the Israelites by doing the work of the tabernacle. Give the Levites to Aaron and his sons;(E) they are the Israelites who are to be given wholly to him.[a]

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Footnotes

  1. Numbers 3:9 Most manuscripts of the Masoretic Text; some manuscripts of the Masoretic Text, Samaritan Pentateuch and Septuagint (see also 8:16) to me

You shall also present with you your kinsmen of the tribe of Levi, your ancestral tribe, that they may be joined to you[a] and assist you, while you and your sons with you are in front of the tent of the covenant. They shall discharge your obligations and those with respect to the whole tent; however, they shall not come near the utensils of the sanctuary or the altar, or else both they and you will die. They will be joined to you to perform the duties associated with the tent of meeting, all the labor pertaining to the tent. But no unauthorized person[b] shall come near you. You shall perform the duties of the sanctuary and of the altar, that wrath may not fall again upon the Israelites.

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Footnotes

  1. 18:2 Be joined to you: in Hebrew a pun on the popular etymology of the name “Levi.” Cf. Gn 29:34.
  2. 18:4 Unauthorized person: here, “one who is not a Levite”; in v. 7, “one who is not a priest.”

Bring your fellow Levites from your ancestral tribe to join you and assist you when you and your sons minister(A) before the tent of the covenant law. They are to be responsible to you(B) and are to perform all the duties of the tent,(C) but they must not go near the furnishings of the sanctuary or the altar. Otherwise both they and you will die.(D) They are to join you and be responsible for the care of the tent of meeting—all the work at the tent—and no one else may come near where you are.(E)

“You are to be responsible for the care of the sanctuary and the altar,(F) so that my wrath will not fall on the Israelites again.

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