The Death of Miriam

20 And the people of Israel, the whole congregation, came (A)into the wilderness of Zin in the first month, and the people stayed in Kadesh. And (B)Miriam died there and was buried there.

The Waters of Meribah

(C)Now there was no water for the congregation. (D)And they assembled themselves together against Moses and against Aaron. And the people (E)quarreled with Moses and said, “Would that we had perished (F)when our brothers perished before the Lord! Why have you brought the assembly of the Lord into this wilderness, that we should die here, both we and our cattle? And (G)why have you made us come up out of Egypt to bring us to this evil place? It is no place for grain or figs or vines or pomegranates, and there is no water to drink.” Then Moses and Aaron went from the presence of the assembly to the entrance of the tent of meeting and (H)fell on their faces. (I)And the glory of the Lord appeared to them, and the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, (J)“Take the staff, and assemble the congregation, you and Aaron your brother, and tell the rock before their eyes to yield its water. So (K)you shall bring water out of the rock for them and give drink to the congregation and their cattle.” And Moses took the staff (L)from before the Lord, as he commanded him.

Moses Strikes the Rock

10 Then Moses and Aaron gathered the assembly together before the rock, and he said to them, (M)“Hear now, you rebels: shall we bring water for you out of this rock?” 11 And Moses lifted up his hand and struck the rock with his staff twice, (N)and water came out abundantly, and the congregation drank, and their livestock. 12 And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, “Because (O)you did not believe in me, (P)to uphold me as holy in the eyes of the people of Israel, therefore you shall not bring this assembly into the land that I have given them.” 13 (Q)These are the waters of Meribah,[a] where the people of Israel quarreled with the Lord, and through them he showed himself holy.

Edom Refuses Passage

14 (R)Moses sent messengers from Kadesh to (S)the king of Edom: “Thus says (T)your brother Israel: You know all the hardship that we have met: 15 (U)how our fathers went down to Egypt, (V)and we lived in Egypt a long time. (W)And the Egyptians dealt harshly with us and our fathers. 16 And (X)when we cried to the Lord, he heard our voice and (Y)sent an angel and brought us out of Egypt. And here we are in Kadesh, a city on the edge of your territory. 17 (Z)Please let us pass through your land. We will not pass through field or vineyard, (AA)or drink water from a well. We will go along the King's Highway. We will not turn aside to the right hand or to the left until we have passed through your territory.” 18 But Edom said to him, “You shall not pass through, lest I come out with the sword against you.” 19 And the people of Israel said to him, “We will go up by the highway, (AB)and if we drink of your water, I and my livestock, (AC)then I will pay for it. Let me only pass through on foot, nothing more.” 20 But he said, (AD)“You shall not pass through.” And Edom came out against them with a large army and with a strong force. 21 Thus Edom (AE)refused to give Israel passage through his territory, so Israel (AF)turned away from him.

The Death of Aaron

22 And they journeyed from (AG)Kadesh, and the people of Israel, the whole congregation, came to (AH)Mount Hor. 23 And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron at Mount Hor, on the border of the land of Edom, 24 (AI)“Let Aaron be gathered to his people, for he shall not enter the land that I have given to the people of Israel, because (AJ)you rebelled against my command at the waters of Meribah. 25 Take Aaron and Eleazar his son and bring them up to Mount Hor. 26 And strip Aaron of his garments and put them on Eleazar his son. And Aaron (AK)shall be gathered to his people and shall die there.” 27 Moses did as the Lord commanded. And they went up Mount Hor in the sight of all the congregation. 28 (AL)And Moses stripped Aaron of his garments and put them on Eleazar his son. And Aaron died there (AM)on the top of the mountain. Then Moses and Eleazar came down from the mountain. 29 And when all the congregation saw that Aaron had perished, (AN)all the house of Israel wept for Aaron thirty days.

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 20:13 Meribah means quarreling

Warning Against Adultery

(A)My son, be attentive to my wisdom;
    (B)incline your ear to my understanding,
that you may keep (C)discretion,
    and your lips may (D)guard knowledge.
For the lips of (E)a forbidden[a] woman drip honey,
    and her speech[b] is (F)smoother than oil,
but in the end she is (G)bitter as (H)wormwood,
    (I)sharp as (J)a two-edged sword.
Her feet (K)go down to death;
    her steps follow the path to[c] Sheol;
she (L)does not ponder the path of life;
    her ways wander, and she does not know it.

And (M)now, O sons, listen to me,
    and do not depart from the words of my mouth.
Keep your way far from her,
    and do not go near the door of her house,
lest you give your honor to others
    and your years to the merciless,
10 lest strangers take their fill of your strength,
    and your (N)labors go to the house of a foreigner,
11 and at the end of your life you (O)groan,
    when your flesh and body are consumed,
12 and you say, (P)“How I hated discipline,
    and my heart (Q)despised reproof!
13 I did not listen to the voice of my teachers
    or incline my ear to my instructors.
14 (R)I am at the brink of utter ruin
    in the assembled congregation.”

15 Drink (S)water from your own cistern,
    flowing water from your own well.
16 Should your (T)springs be scattered abroad,
    streams of water (U)in the streets?
17 (V)Let them be for yourself alone,
    and not for strangers with you.
18 Let your (W)fountain be blessed,
    and (X)rejoice in (Y)the wife of your youth,
19     a lovely (Z)deer, a graceful doe.
Let her breasts (AA)fill you at all times with delight;
    be intoxicated[d] always in her love.
20 Why should you be intoxicated, my son, with (AB)a forbidden woman
    and embrace the bosom of (AC)an adulteress?[e]
21 For (AD)a man's ways are (AE)before the eyes of the Lord,
    and he (AF)ponders[f] all his paths.
22 The (AG)iniquities of the wicked (AH)ensnare him,
    and he is held fast in the cords of his sin.
23 (AI)He dies for lack of discipline,
    and because of his great folly he is (AJ)led astray.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 5:3 Hebrew strange; also verse 20
  2. Proverbs 5:3 Hebrew palate
  3. Proverbs 5:5 Hebrew lay hold of
  4. Proverbs 5:19 Hebrew be led astray; also verse 20
  5. Proverbs 5:20 Hebrew a foreign woman
  6. Proverbs 5:21 Or makes level

Prologue

The revelation of Jesus Christ, which God (A)gave him (B)to show to his servants[a] the things that must soon take place. (C)He made it known by sending his angel to his servant John, (D)who bore witness to the word of God and to (E)the testimony of Jesus Christ, even (F)to all that he saw. (G)Blessed is the one who reads aloud the words of this prophecy, and blessed are those who hear, and who keep what is written in it, (H)for the time is near.

Greeting to the Seven Churches

John to the seven churches that are in Asia:

Grace to you and peace from (I)him (J)who is and (K)who was and who is to come, and from (L)the seven spirits who are before his throne, and from Jesus Christ (M)the faithful witness, (N)the firstborn of the dead, and (O)the ruler of kings on earth.

To (P)him who loves us and (Q)has freed us from our sins by his blood and made us (R)a kingdom, (S)priests to (T)his God and Father, to him be (U)glory and (V)dominion forever and ever. Amen. Behold, (W)he is coming with the clouds, and (X)every eye will see him, even those who pierced him, and all tribes of the earth will wail[b] on account of him. Even so. Amen.

(Y)“I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, (Z)“who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty.”

Vision of the Son of Man

I, John, your brother and (AA)partner in (AB)the tribulation and (AC)the kingdom and (AD)the patient endurance that are in Jesus, was on the island called Patmos (AE)on account of the word of God and the testimony of Jesus. 10 (AF)I was in the Spirit (AG)on the Lord's day, and I heard behind me a loud voice (AH)like a trumpet 11 saying, (AI)“Write what you see in a book and send it to the seven churches, to Ephesus and to Smyrna and to Pergamum and to Thyatira and to Sardis and to Philadelphia and to Laodicea.”

12 Then I turned to see the voice that was speaking to me, and on turning I saw (AJ)seven golden lampstands, 13 and in the midst of the lampstands (AK)one like (AL)a son of man, (AM)clothed with a long robe and (AN)with a golden sash around his chest. 14 (AO)The hairs of his head were white, like white wool, like snow. (AP)His eyes were like a flame of fire, 15 (AQ)his feet were like burnished bronze, refined in a furnace, and (AR)his voice was like the roar of many waters. 16 (AS)In his right hand he held seven stars, (AT)from his mouth came a sharp two-edged sword, and (AU)his face was like the sun shining (AV)in full strength.

17 (AW)When I saw him, I fell at his feet as though dead. But (AX)he laid his right hand on me, (AY)saying, “Fear not, (AZ)I am the first and the last, 18 and the living one. (BA)I died, and behold I am alive forevermore, and (BB)I have the keys of Death and Hades. 19 (BC)Write therefore (BD)the things that you have seen, those that are and those that are to take place after this. 20 As for the mystery of the seven stars that you saw in my right hand, and (BE)the seven golden lampstands, the seven stars are the angels of the seven churches, and (BF)the seven lampstands are the seven churches.

To the Church in Ephesus

“To the angel of the church in Ephesus write: ‘The words of (BG)him who holds the seven stars in his right hand, (BH)who walks among the seven golden lampstands.

(BI)“‘I know your works, your toil and your patient endurance, and how you cannot bear with those who are evil, but (BJ)have tested those (BK)who call themselves apostles and are not, and found them to be false. I know you are enduring patiently and bearing up (BL)for my name's sake, and you (BM)have not grown weary. But I have this against you, that you have abandoned (BN)the love you had at first. Remember therefore from where you have fallen; repent, and do (BO)the works you did at first. If not, (BP)I will come to you and remove your lampstand from its place, unless you repent. Yet this you have: you hate the works of (BQ)the Nicolaitans, which I also hate. (BR)He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. (BS)To the one who conquers I will grant to eat of (BT)the tree of life, which is in (BU)the paradise of God.’

To the Church in Smyrna

“And to the angel of the church in Smyrna write: ‘The words of (BV)the first and the last, (BW)who died and came to life.

“‘I know your tribulation and (BX)your poverty ((BY)but you are rich) and the slander[c] of (BZ)those who say that they are Jews and are not, but are a synagogue of Satan. 10 Do not fear what you are about to suffer. Behold, the devil is about to throw some of you into prison, (CA)that you may be tested, and for (CB)ten days (CC)you will have tribulation. (CD)Be faithful (CE)unto death, and I will give you (CF)the crown of life. 11 (CG)He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. (CH)The one who conquers will not be hurt by (CI)the second death.’

To the Church in Pergamum

12 “And to the angel of the church in Pergamum write: ‘The words of him who has (CJ)the sharp two-edged sword.

13 “‘I know where you dwell, (CK)where Satan's throne is. Yet you hold fast my name, and you did not (CL)deny my faith[d] even in the days of Antipas (CM)my faithful witness, who was killed among you, where Satan dwells. 14 But I have a few things against you: you have some there who hold the teaching of (CN)Balaam, who taught Balak to put a stumbling block before the sons of Israel, so that they might (CO)eat food sacrificed to idols and (CP)practice sexual immorality. 15 So also you have some who hold the teaching of (CQ)the Nicolaitans. 16 Therefore repent. If not, (CR)I will come to you soon and (CS)war against them with (CT)the sword of my mouth. 17 (CU)He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. (CV)To the one who conquers I will give some of (CW)the hidden manna, and I will give him a white stone, with (CX)a new name written on the stone (CY)that no one knows except the one who receives it.’

To the Church in Thyatira

18 “And to the angel of the church in Thyatira write: ‘The words of the Son of God, (CZ)who has eyes like a flame of fire, and whose feet are like burnished bronze.

19 (DA)“‘I know your works, your love and faith and service and patient endurance, and that your latter works exceed the first. 20 But I have this against you, that you tolerate that woman (DB)Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess and is teaching and seducing my servants (DC)to practice sexual immorality and (DD)to eat food sacrificed to idols. 21 I gave her time to repent, but (DE)she refuses to repent of her sexual immorality. 22 Behold, I will throw her onto a sickbed, and those who commit adultery with her I will throw into great tribulation, unless they repent of her works, 23 and I will strike her children dead. And all the churches will know that I am he (DF)who searches mind and heart, and (DG)I will give to each of you according to your works. 24 But to the rest of you in Thyatira, who do not hold this teaching, who have not learned what some call (DH)the deep things of Satan, to you I say, I (DI)do not lay on you any other burden. 25 Only hold fast (DJ)what you have until I come. 26 (DK)The one who conquers and who keeps my works (DL)until the end, (DM)to him I will give authority over the nations, 27 and (DN)he will (DO)rule[e] them with a rod of iron, (DP)as when earthen pots are broken in pieces, even as I myself have received authority from my Father. 28 And I will give him (DQ)the morning star. 29 (DR)He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches.’

To the Church in Sardis

“And to the angel of the church in Sardis write: ‘The words of him (DS)who has the seven spirits of God and the seven stars.

“‘I know your works. You have the reputation (DT)of being alive, (DU)but you are dead. Wake up, and strengthen what remains and is about to die, for I have not found your works (DV)complete in the sight of my God. (DW)Remember, then, what you received and heard. Keep it, and repent. If you will not wake up, (DX)I will come (DY)like a thief, and you will not know at what hour I will come against you. Yet you have still a few names in Sardis, people who have not (DZ)soiled their garments, and they will walk with me (EA)in white, for they are (EB)worthy. (EC)The one who conquers will be clothed thus in white garments, and I will never (ED)blot his name out of (EE)the book of life. (EF)I will confess his name before my Father and before his angels. (EG)He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches.’

To the Church in Philadelphia

“And to the angel of the church in Philadelphia write: ‘The words of (EH)the holy one, (EI)the true one, (EJ)who has the key of David, (EK)who opens and no one will shut, who shuts and no one opens.

“‘I know your works. Behold, I have set before you (EL)an open door, which no one is able to shut. I know that you have but little power, and yet you have kept my word and have not denied my name. Behold, I will make those of (EM)the synagogue of Satan who say that they are Jews and are not, but lie—behold, (EN)I will make them come and bow down before your feet, and they will learn that (EO)I have loved you. 10 (EP)Because you have kept my word about patient endurance, I will keep you from the hour of trial that is coming on the whole world, to try (EQ)those who dwell on the earth. 11 (ER)I am coming soon. (ES)Hold fast what you have, so that no one may seize (ET)your crown. 12 (EU)The one who conquers, I will make him (EV)a pillar in the temple of my God. Never shall he go out of it, and I will write on him (EW)the name of my God, and (EX)the name of the city of my God, (EY)the new Jerusalem, (EZ)which comes down from my God out of heaven, and my own (FA)new name. 13 (FB)He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches.’

To the Church in Laodicea

14 “And to the angel of the church in Laodicea write: ‘The words of the (FC)Amen, (FD)the faithful and true witness, (FE)the beginning of God's creation.

15 “‘I know your works: you are neither cold nor hot. (FF)Would that you were either cold or hot! 16 So, because you are lukewarm, and neither hot nor cold, I will spit you out of my mouth. 17 (FG)For you say, I am rich, I have prospered, and I need nothing, not realizing that you are wretched, pitiable, poor, (FH)blind, and naked. 18 I counsel you (FI)to buy from me gold refined by fire, so that you may be rich, and (FJ)white garments so that you may clothe yourself and (FK)the shame of your nakedness may not be seen, and salve to anoint your eyes, (FL)so that you may see. 19 (FM)Those whom I love, I reprove and discipline, so be zealous and repent. 20 Behold, I stand at the door and (FN)knock. (FO)If anyone hears my voice and opens the door, (FP)I will come in to him and eat with him, and he with me. 21 (FQ)The one who conquers, (FR)I will grant him to sit with me on my throne, as (FS)I also conquered and sat down with my Father on his throne. 22 (FT)He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches.’”

Footnotes

  1. Revelation 1:1 For the contextual rendering of the Greek word doulos, see Preface; likewise for servant later in this verse
  2. Revelation 1:7 Or mourn
  3. Revelation 2:9 Greek blasphemy
  4. Revelation 2:13 Or your faith in me
  5. Revelation 2:27 Greek shepherd

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