The people went around gathering it,(A) and then ground it in a hand mill or crushed it in a mortar. They cooked it in a pot or made it into loaves. And it tasted like something made with olive oil.

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31 The people of Israel called the bread manna.[a](A) It was white like coriander seed and tasted like wafers made with honey.

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Footnotes

  1. Exodus 16:31 Manna sounds like the Hebrew for What is it? (see verse 15).

16 This is what the Lord has commanded: ‘Everyone is to gather as much as they need. Take an omer[a](A) for each person you have in your tent.’”

17 The Israelites did as they were told; some gathered much, some little. 18 And when they measured it by the omer, the one who gathered much did not have too much, and the one who gathered little did not have too little.(B) Everyone had gathered just as much as they needed.

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Footnotes

  1. Exodus 16:16 That is, possibly about 3 pounds or about 1.4 kilograms; also in verses 18, 32, 33 and 36

33 For the bread of God is the bread that comes down from heaven(A) and gives life to the world.”

34 “Sir,” they said, “always give us this bread.”(B)

35 Then Jesus declared, “I am(C) the bread of life.(D) Whoever comes to me will never go hungry, and whoever believes(E) in me will never be thirsty.(F) 36 But as I told you, you have seen me and still you do not believe. 37 All those the Father gives me(G) will come to me, and whoever comes to me I will never drive away. 38 For I have come down from heaven(H) not to do my will but to do the will(I) of him who sent me.(J) 39 And this is the will of him who sent me, that I shall lose none of all those he has given me,(K) but raise them up at the last day.(L) 40 For my Father’s will is that everyone who looks to the Son(M) and believes in him shall have eternal life,(N) and I will raise them up at the last day.”

41 At this the Jews there began to grumble about him because he said, “I am the bread that came down from heaven.” 42 They said, “Is this not Jesus, the son of Joseph,(O) whose father and mother we know?(P) How can he now say, ‘I came down from heaven’?”(Q)

43 “Stop grumbling among yourselves,” Jesus answered. 44 “No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws them,(R) and I will raise them up at the last day. 45 It is written in the Prophets: ‘They will all be taught by God.’[a](S) Everyone who has heard the Father and learned from him comes to me. 46 No one has seen the Father except the one who is from God;(T) only he has seen the Father. 47 Very truly I tell you, the one who believes has eternal life.(U) 48 I am the bread of life.(V) 49 Your ancestors ate the manna in the wilderness, yet they died.(W) 50 But here is the bread that comes down from heaven,(X) which anyone may eat and not die. 51 I am the living bread(Y) that came down from heaven.(Z) Whoever eats this bread will live forever. This bread is my flesh, which I will give for the life of the world.”(AA)

52 Then the Jews(AB) began to argue sharply among themselves,(AC) “How can this man give us his flesh to eat?”

53 Jesus said to them, “Very truly I tell you, unless you eat the flesh(AD) of the Son of Man(AE) and drink his blood,(AF) you have no life in you. 54 Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and I will raise them up at the last day.(AG) 55 For my flesh is real food and my blood is real drink. 56 Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood remains in me, and I in them.(AH) 57 Just as the living Father sent me(AI) and I live because of the Father, so the one who feeds on me will live because of me. 58 This is the bread that came down from heaven. Your ancestors ate manna and died, but whoever feeds on this bread will live forever.”(AJ)

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Footnotes

  1. John 6:45 Isaiah 54:13

27 Do not work for food that spoils, but for food that endures(A) to eternal life,(B) which the Son of Man(C) will give you. For on him God the Father has placed his seal(D) of approval.”

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23 He said to them, “This is what the Lord commanded: ‘Tomorrow is to be a day of sabbath rest, a holy sabbath(A) to the Lord. So bake what you want to bake and boil what you want to boil. Save whatever is left and keep it until morning.’”

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