Nehemiah 5
New International Version
Nehemiah Helps the Poor
5 Now the men and their wives raised a great outcry against their fellow Jews. 2 Some were saying, “We and our sons and daughters are numerous; in order for us to eat and stay alive, we must get grain.”
3 Others were saying, “We are mortgaging our fields,(A) our vineyards and our homes to get grain during the famine.”(B)
4 Still others were saying, “We have had to borrow money to pay the king’s tax(C) on our fields and vineyards. 5 Although we are of the same flesh and blood(D) as our fellow Jews and though our children are as good as theirs, yet we have to subject our sons and daughters to slavery.(E) Some of our daughters have already been enslaved, but we are powerless, because our fields and our vineyards belong to others.”(F)
6 When I heard their outcry and these charges, I was very angry. 7 I pondered them in my mind and then accused the nobles and officials. I told them, “You are charging your own people interest!”(G) So I called together a large meeting to deal with them 8 and said: “As far as possible, we have bought(H) back our fellow Jews who were sold to the Gentiles. Now you are selling your own people, only for them to be sold back to us!” They kept quiet, because they could find nothing to say.(I)
9 So I continued, “What you are doing is not right. Shouldn’t you walk in the fear of our God to avoid the reproach(J) of our Gentile enemies? 10 I and my brothers and my men are also lending the people money and grain. But let us stop charging interest!(K) 11 Give back to them immediately their fields, vineyards, olive groves and houses, and also the interest(L) you are charging them—one percent of the money, grain, new wine and olive oil.”
12 “We will give it back,” they said. “And we will not demand anything more from them. We will do as you say.”
Then I summoned the priests and made the nobles and officials take an oath(M) to do what they had promised. 13 I also shook(N) out the folds of my robe and said, “In this way may God shake out of their house and possessions anyone who does not keep this promise. So may such a person be shaken out and emptied!”
At this the whole assembly said, “Amen,”(O) and praised the Lord. And the people did as they had promised.
14 Moreover, from the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes,(P) when I was appointed to be their governor(Q) in the land of Judah, until his thirty-second year—twelve years—neither I nor my brothers ate the food allotted to the governor. 15 But the earlier governors—those preceding me—placed a heavy burden on the people and took forty shekels[a] of silver from them in addition to food and wine. Their assistants also lorded it over the people. But out of reverence for God(R) I did not act like that. 16 Instead,(S) I devoted myself to the work on this wall. All my men were assembled there for the work; we[b] did not acquire any land.
17 Furthermore, a hundred and fifty Jews and officials ate at my table, as well as those who came to us from the surrounding nations. 18 Each day one ox, six choice sheep and some poultry(T) were prepared for me, and every ten days an abundant supply of wine of all kinds. In spite of all this, I never demanded the food allotted to the governor, because the demands were heavy on these people.
19 Remember(U) me with favor, my God, for all I have done for these people.
Footnotes
- Nehemiah 5:15 That is, about 1 pound or about 460 grams
- Nehemiah 5:16 Most Hebrew manuscripts; some Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint, Vulgate and Syriac I
Nehemiah 5
King James Version
5 And there was a great cry of the people and of their wives against their brethren the Jews.
2 For there were that said, We, our sons, and our daughters, are many: therefore we take up corn for them, that we may eat, and live.
3 Some also there were that said, We have mortgaged our lands, vineyards, and houses, that we might buy corn, because of the dearth.
4 There were also that said, We have borrowed money for the king's tribute, and that upon our lands and vineyards.
5 Yet now our flesh is as the flesh of our brethren, our children as their children: and, lo, we bring into bondage our sons and our daughters to be servants, and some of our daughters are brought unto bondage already: neither is it in our power to redeem them; for other men have our lands and vineyards.
6 And I was very angry when I heard their cry and these words.
7 Then I consulted with myself, and I rebuked the nobles, and the rulers, and said unto them, Ye exact usury, every one of his brother. And I set a great assembly against them.
8 And I said unto them, We after our ability have redeemed our brethren the Jews, which were sold unto the heathen; and will ye even sell your brethren? or shall they be sold unto us? Then held they their peace, and found nothing to answer.
9 Also I said, It is not good that ye do: ought ye not to walk in the fear of our God because of the reproach of the heathen our enemies?
10 I likewise, and my brethren, and my servants, might exact of them money and corn: I pray you, let us leave off this usury.
11 Restore, I pray you, to them, even this day, their lands, their vineyards, their oliveyards, and their houses, also the hundredth part of the money, and of the corn, the wine, and the oil, that ye exact of them.
12 Then said they, We will restore them, and will require nothing of them; so will we do as thou sayest. Then I called the priests, and took an oath of them, that they should do according to this promise.
13 Also I shook my lap, and said, So God shake out every man from his house, and from his labour, that performeth not this promise, even thus be he shaken out, and emptied. And all the congregation said, Amen, and praised the Lord. And the people did according to this promise.
14 Moreover from the time that I was appointed to be their governor in the land of Judah, from the twentieth year even unto the two and thirtieth year of Artaxerxes the king, that is, twelve years, I and my brethren have not eaten the bread of the governor.
15 But the former governors that had been before me were chargeable unto the people, and had taken of them bread and wine, beside forty shekels of silver; yea, even their servants bare rule over the people: but so did not I, because of the fear of God.
16 Yea, also I continued in the work of this wall, neither bought we any land: and all my servants were gathered thither unto the work.
17 Moreover there were at my table an hundred and fifty of the Jews and rulers, beside those that came unto us from among the heathen that are about us.
18 Now that which was prepared for me daily was one ox and six choice sheep; also fowls were prepared for me, and once in ten days store of all sorts of wine: yet for all this required not I the bread of the governor, because the bondage was heavy upon this people.
19 Think upon me, my God, for good, according to all that I have done for this people.
尼希米記 5
Chinese Union Version Modern Punctuation (Traditional)
民因貧苦呼號嗟怨
5 百姓和他們的妻大大呼號,埋怨他們的弟兄猶大人。 2 有的說:「我們和兒女人口眾多,要去得糧食度命。」 3 有的說:「我們典了田地、葡萄園、房屋,要得糧食充飢。」 4 有的說:「我們已經指著田地、葡萄園借了錢,給王納稅。 5 我們的身體與我們弟兄的身體一樣,我們的兒女與他們的兒女一般,現在我們將要使兒女做人的僕婢,我們的女兒已有為婢的。我們並無力拯救,因為我們的田地、葡萄園已經歸了別人。」
尼希米聞民怨則怒
6 我聽見他們呼號說這些話,便甚發怒。 7 我心裡籌劃,就斥責貴胄和官長說:「你們各人向弟兄取利!」於是我招聚大會攻擊他們。 8 我對他們說:「我們盡力贖回我們弟兄,就是賣於外邦的猶大人,你們還要賣弟兄,使我們贖回來嗎?」他們就靜默不語,無話可答。 9 我又說:「你們所行的不善。你們行事不當敬畏我們的神嗎?不然,難免我們的仇敵外邦人毀謗我們。 10 我和我的弟兄與僕人也將銀錢、糧食借給百姓,我們大家都當免去利息。
勸眾悉反其質
11 「如今,我勸你們將他們的田地、葡萄園、橄欖園、房屋,並向他們所取的銀錢、糧食、新酒和油百分之一的利息都歸還他們。」 12 眾人說:「我們必歸還,不再向他們索要,必照你的話行。」我就召了祭司來,叫眾人起誓,必照著所應許的而行。 13 我也抖著胸前的衣襟,說:「凡不成就這應許的,願神照樣抖他離開家產和他勞碌得來的,直到抖空了。」會眾都說:「阿們!」又讚美耶和華。百姓就照著所應許的去行。
14 自從我奉派做猶大地的省長,就是從亞達薛西王二十年直到三十二年,共十二年之久,我與我弟兄都沒有吃省長的俸祿。 15 在我以前的省長加重百姓的擔子,每日索要糧食和酒並銀子四十舍客勒,就是他們的僕人也轄制百姓,但我因敬畏神不這樣行。 16 並且我恆心修造城牆,並沒有置買田地,我的僕人也都聚集在那裡做工。 17 除了從四圍外邦中來的猶大人以外,有猶大平民和官長一百五十人在我席上吃飯。 18 每日預備一隻公牛、六隻肥羊,又預備些飛禽;每十日一次,多預備各樣的酒。雖然如此,我並不要省長的俸祿,因為百姓服役甚重。 19 我的神啊,求你記念我為這百姓所行的一切事,施恩於我。
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