Now when the wall had been built (A)and I had set up the doors, and the gatekeepers, the singers, and the Levites had been appointed, I gave (B)my brother Hanani and Hananiah the governor of (C)the castle charge over Jerusalem, for he was (D)a more faithful and God-fearing man than many. And I said to them, “Let not the gates of Jerusalem be opened until the sun is hot. And while they are still standing guard, let them shut and bar the doors. Appoint guards from among the inhabitants of Jerusalem, some at their guard posts and some in front of their own homes.” The city was wide and large, but the people within it were few, and no houses had been rebuilt.

Lists of Returned Exiles

Then my God put it into my heart to assemble the nobles and the officials and the people to be enrolled by genealogy. And I found the book of the genealogy of (E)those who came up at the first, and I found written in it:

(F)These were the people of the province who came up out of the captivity of those exiles whom Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon had carried into exile. They returned to Jerusalem and Judah, each to his town. They came with Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, (G)Azariah, Raamiah, Nahamani, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, Baanah.

The number of the men of the people of Israel: the sons of Parosh, 2,172. The sons of Shephatiah, 372. 10 The sons of Arah, (H)652. 11 The sons of Pahath-moab, namely the sons of Jeshua and Joab, 2,818. 12 The sons of (I)Elam, 1,254. 13 The sons of Zattu, 845. 14 The sons of Zaccai, 760. 15 The sons of (J)Binnui, 648. 16 The sons of Bebai, 628. 17 The sons of Azgad, 2,322. 18 The sons of Adonikam, 667. 19 The sons of Bigvai, 2,067. 20 The sons of Adin, 655. 21 The sons of Ater, namely of Hezekiah, 98. 22 The sons of Hashum, 328. 23 The sons of (K)Bezai, 324. 24 The sons of Hariph, 112. 25 The sons of (L)Gibeon, 95. 26 The men of Bethlehem and Netophah, 188. 27 The men of Anathoth, 128. 28 The men (M)of Beth-azmaveth, 42. 29 The men of (N)Kiriath-jearim, Chephirah, and Beeroth, 743. 30 The men of Ramah and Geba, 621. 31 The men of Michmas, 122. 32 The men of Bethel and Ai, 123. 33 The men of the other Nebo, 52. 34 The sons of (O)the other Elam, 1,254. 35 The sons of Harim, 320. 36 The sons of Jericho, 345. 37 The sons of Lod, Hadid, and Ono, 721. 38 The sons of Senaah, 3,930.

39 The priests: the sons of (P)Jedaiah, namely the house of Jeshua, 973. 40 The sons of (Q)Immer, 1,052. 41 The sons of (R)Pashhur, 1,247. 42 The sons of (S)Harim, 1,017.

43 The Levites: the sons of Jeshua, namely of Kadmiel of the sons of (T)Hodevah, 74. 44 The singers: the sons of Asaph, 148. 45 The gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkub, the sons of Hatita, the sons of Shobai, 138.

46 The temple servants: the sons of Ziha, the sons of Hasupha, the sons of Tabbaoth, 47 the sons of Keros, the sons of (U)Sia, the sons of Padon, 48 the sons of Lebana, the sons of (V)Hagaba, the sons of (W)Shalmai, 49 the sons of Hanan, the sons of Giddel, the sons of Gahar, 50 the sons of Reaiah, the sons of Rezin, the sons of Nekoda, 51 the sons of Gazzam, the sons of Uzza, the sons of Paseah, 52 the sons of Besai, the sons of Meunim, the sons of (X)Nephushesim, 53 the sons of Bakbuk, the sons of Hakupha, the sons of Harhur, 54 the sons of (Y)Bazlith, the sons of Mehida, the sons of Harsha, 55 the sons of Barkos, the sons of Sisera, the sons of Temah, 56 the sons of Neziah, the sons of Hatipha.

57 The sons of Solomon's servants: the sons of Sotai, the sons of Sophereth, the sons of (Z)Perida, 58 the sons of Jaala, the sons of Darkon, the sons of Giddel, 59 the sons of Shephatiah, the sons of Hattil, the sons of Pochereth-hazzebaim, the sons of (AA)Amon.

60 All the temple servants and the sons of Solomon's servants were 392.

61 (AB)The following were those who came up from Tel-melah, Tel-harsha, Cherub, (AC)Addon, and Immer, but they could not prove their fathers' houses nor their descent, whether they belonged to Israel: 62 the sons of Delaiah, the sons of Tobiah, the sons of Nekoda, 642. 63 Also, of the priests: the sons of Hobaiah, the sons of Hakkoz, the sons of Barzillai (who had taken a wife of the daughters of Barzillai the Gileadite and was called by their name). 64 These sought their registration among those enrolled in the genealogies, but it was not found there, so they were excluded from the priesthood as unclean. 65 (AD)The (AE)governor told them that they were not to partake of the most holy food until a priest with Urim and Thummim should arise.

Totals of People and Gifts

66 The whole assembly together was 42,360, 67 besides their male and female servants, of whom there were 7,337. And they had 245 singers, male and female. 68 Their horses were 736, their mules 245,[a] 69 their camels 435, and their donkeys 6,720.

70 Now some of the heads of fathers' houses gave to the work. The (AF)governor gave to the treasury 1,000 darics[b] of gold, 50 basins, 30 priests' garments and 500 minas[c] of silver.[d] 71 And some of the heads of fathers' houses gave into the treasury of the work 20,000 darics of gold and 2,200 minas of silver. 72 (AG)And what the rest of the people gave was 20,000 darics of gold, 2,000 minas of silver, and 67 priests' garments.

73 So the priests, the Levites, the gatekeepers, the singers, some of the people, the temple servants, and all Israel, lived in their towns.

(AH)And when the seventh month had come, the people of Israel were in their towns.

Footnotes

  1. Nehemiah 7:68 Compare Ezra 2:66 and the margins of some Hebrew manuscripts; Hebrew lacks Their horses… 245
  2. Nehemiah 7:70 A daric was a coin weighing about 1/4 ounce or 8.5 grams
  3. Nehemiah 7:70 A mina was about 1 1/4 pounds or 0.6 kilogram
  4. Nehemiah 7:70 Probable reading; Hebrew lacks minas of silver

立哈拿尼和哈拿尼雅同治耶路撒冷

城牆修完,我安了門扇,守門的、歌唱的和利未人都已派定。 我就派我的弟兄哈拿尼和營樓的宰官哈拿尼雅管理耶路撒冷,因為哈拿尼雅是忠信的,又敬畏神過於眾人。 我吩咐他們說:「等到太陽上升才可開耶路撒冷的城門,人尚看守的時候就要關門上閂。也當派耶路撒冷的居民,各按班次,看守自己房屋對面之處。」 城是廣大,其中的民卻稀少,房屋還沒有建造。

稽核初歸者之譜系

我的神感動我心,招聚貴胄、官長和百姓,要照家譜計算。我找著第一次上來之人的家譜,其上寫著: 巴比倫尼布甲尼撒從前擄去猶大省的人,現在他們的子孫從被擄到之地回耶路撒冷猶大,各歸本城。 他們是同著所羅巴伯耶書亞尼希米亞撒利雅拉米拿哈瑪尼末底改必珊米斯毗列比革瓦伊尼宏巴拿回來的。

以色列人民的數目記在下面:巴錄的子孫二千一百七十二名, 示法提雅的子孫三百七十二名, 10 亞拉的子孫六百五十二名, 11 巴哈摩押的後裔,就是耶書亞約押的子孫二千八百一十八名, 12 以攔的子孫一千二百五十四名, 13 薩土的子孫八百四十五名, 14 薩改的子孫七百六十名, 15 賓內的子孫六百四十八名, 16 比拜的子孫六百二十八名, 17 押甲的子孫二千三百二十二名, 18 亞多尼干的子孫六百六十七名, 19 比革瓦伊的子孫二千零六十七名, 20 亞丁的子孫六百五十五名, 21 亞特的後裔,就是希西家的子孫九十八名, 22 哈順的子孫三百二十八名, 23 比賽的子孫三百二十四名, 24 哈拉的子孫一百一十二名。 25 基遍人九十五名, 26 伯利恆人和尼陀法人共一百八十八名, 27 亞拿突人一百二十八名, 28 伯亞斯瑪弗人四十二名, 29 基列耶琳人、基非拉人、比錄人共七百四十三名, 30 拉瑪人和迦巴人共六百二十一名, 31 默瑪人一百二十二名, 32 伯特利人和人共一百二十三名, 33 別的尼波人五十二名, 34 別的以攔子孫一千二百五十四名, 35 哈琳的子孫三百二十名, 36 耶利哥人三百四十五名, 37 羅德人、哈第人、阿挪人共七百二十一名, 38 西拿人三千九百三十名。

39 祭司,耶書亞耶大雅的子孫九百七十三名, 40 音麥的子孫一千零五十二名, 41 巴施戶珥的子孫一千二百四十七名, 42 哈琳的子孫一千零一十七名。

43 利未人,何達威的後裔,就是耶書亞甲篾的子孫七十四名。 44 歌唱的,亞薩的子孫一百四十八名。 45 守門的,沙龍的子孫、亞特的子孫、達們的子孫、亞谷的子孫、哈底大的子孫、朔拜的子孫共一百三十八名。

46 尼提寧[a]西哈的子孫、哈蘇巴的子孫、答巴俄的子孫、 47 基綠的子孫、西亞的子孫、巴頓的子孫、 48 利巴拿的子孫、哈迦巴的子孫、薩買的子孫、 49 哈難的子孫、吉德的子孫、迦哈的子孫、 50 利亞雅的子孫、利汛的子孫、尼哥大的子孫、 51 迦散的子孫、烏撒的子孫、巴西亞的子孫、 52 比賽的子孫、米烏寧的子孫、尼普心的子孫、 53 巴卜的子孫、哈古巴的子孫、哈忽的子孫、 54 巴洗律的子孫、米希大的子孫、哈沙的子孫、 55 巴柯的子孫、西西拉的子孫、答瑪的子孫、 56 尼細亞的子孫、哈提法的子孫。

57 所羅門僕人的後裔,就是瑣太的子孫、瑣斐列的子孫、比路大的子孫、 58 雅拉的子孫、達昆的子孫、吉德的子孫、 59 示法提雅的子孫、哈替的子孫、玻黑列哈斯巴音的子孫、亞們的子孫。 60 尼提寧和所羅門僕人的後裔共三百九十二名。

61 特米拉特哈薩基綠亞頓音麥上來的,不能指明他們的宗族譜系是以色列人不是, 62 他們是第萊雅的子孫、多比雅的子孫、尼哥大的子孫,共六百四十二名。 63 祭司中哈巴雅的子孫、哈哥斯的子孫、巴西萊的子孫(因為他們的先祖娶了基列巴西萊的女兒為妻,所以起名叫巴西萊), 64 這三家的人在族譜之中尋查自己的譜系,卻尋不著,因此算為不潔,不准供祭司的職任。 65 省長對他們說:「不可吃至聖的物,直到有用烏陵和土明決疑的祭司興起來。」

記歸故土者之總數

66 會眾共有四萬二千三百六十名。 67 此外還有他們的僕婢七千三百三十七名,又有歌唱的男女二百四十五名。 68 他們有馬七百三十六匹,騾子二百四十五匹, 69 駱駝四百三十五隻,驢六千七百二十匹。

為聖殿獻財物

70 有些族長為工程捐助。省長捐入庫中的,金子一千達利克,碗五十個,祭司的禮服五百三十件。 71 又有族長捐入工程庫的,金子二萬達利克,銀子二千二百彌拿。 72 其餘百姓所捐的,金子二萬達利克,銀子二千彌拿,祭司的禮服六十七件。

73 於是,祭司、利未人、守門的、歌唱的、民中的一些人、尼提寧並以色列眾人,各住在自己的城裡。

Footnotes

  1. 尼希米記 7:46 就是殿役。

After the wall had been rebuilt and I had set the doors in place, the gatekeepers,(A) the musicians(B) and the Levites(C) were appointed. I put in charge of Jerusalem my brother Hanani,(D) along with Hananiah(E) the commander of the citadel,(F) because he was a man of integrity and feared(G) God more than most people do. I said to them, “The gates of Jerusalem are not to be opened until the sun is hot. While the gatekeepers are still on duty, have them shut the doors and bar them. Also appoint residents of Jerusalem as guards, some at their posts and some near their own houses.”

The List of the Exiles Who Returned(H)

Now the city was large and spacious, but there were few people in it,(I) and the houses had not yet been rebuilt. So my God put it into my heart to assemble the nobles, the officials and the common people for registration by families. I found the genealogical record of those who had been the first to return. This is what I found written there:

These are the people of the province who came up from the captivity of the exiles(J) whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had taken captive (they returned to Jerusalem and Judah, each to his own town, in company with Zerubbabel,(K) Joshua, Nehemiah, Azariah, Raamiah, Nahamani, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum and Baanah):

The list of the men of Israel:

the descendants of Parosh2,172
of Shephatiah372
10 of Arah652
11 of Pahath-Moab (through the line of Jeshua and Joab)2,818
12 of Elam1,254
13 of Zattu845
14 of Zakkai760
15 of Binnui648
16 of Bebai628
17 of Azgad2,322
18 of Adonikam667
19 of Bigvai2,067
20 of Adin(L)655
21 of Ater (through Hezekiah)98
22 of Hashum328
23 of Bezai324
24 of Hariph112
25 of Gibeon95
26 the men of Bethlehem and Netophah(M)188
27 of Anathoth(N)128
28 of Beth Azmaveth42
29 of Kiriath Jearim, Kephirah(O) and Beeroth(P)743
30 of Ramah and Geba621
31 of Mikmash122
32 of Bethel and Ai(Q)123
33 of the other Nebo52
34 of the other Elam1,254
35 of Harim320
36 of Jericho(R)345
37 of Lod, Hadid and Ono(S)721
38 of Senaah3,930

39 The priests:

the descendants of Jedaiah (through the family of Jeshua)973
40 of Immer1,052
41 of Pashhur1,247
42 of Harim1,017

43 The Levites:

the descendants of Jeshua (through Kadmiel through the line of Hodaviah)74

44 The musicians:(T)

the descendants of Asaph148

45 The gatekeepers:(U)

the descendants of
Shallum, Ater, Talmon, Akkub, Hatita and Shobai138

46 The temple servants:(V)

the descendants of
Ziha, Hasupha, Tabbaoth,
47 Keros, Sia, Padon,
48 Lebana, Hagaba, Shalmai,
49 Hanan, Giddel, Gahar,
50 Reaiah, Rezin, Nekoda,
51 Gazzam, Uzza, Paseah,
52 Besai, Meunim, Nephusim,
53 Bakbuk, Hakupha, Harhur,
54 Bazluth, Mehida, Harsha,
55 Barkos, Sisera, Temah,
56 Neziah and Hatipha

57 The descendants of the servants of Solomon:

the descendants of
Sotai, Sophereth, Perida,
58 Jaala, Darkon, Giddel,
59 Shephatiah, Hattil,
Pokereth-Hazzebaim and Amon
60 The temple servants and the descendants of the servants of Solomon(W)392

61 The following came up from the towns of Tel Melah, Tel Harsha, Kerub, Addon and Immer, but they could not show that their families were descended from Israel:

62 the descendants of
Delaiah, Tobiah and Nekoda642

63 And from among the priests:

the descendants of
Hobaiah, Hakkoz and Barzillai (a man who had married a daughter of Barzillai the Gileadite and was called by that name).

64 These searched for their family records, but they could not find them and so were excluded from the priesthood as unclean. 65 The governor, therefore, ordered them not to eat any of the most sacred food until there should be a priest ministering with the Urim and Thummim.(X)

66 The whole company numbered 42,360, 67 besides their 7,337 male and female slaves; and they also had 245 male and female singers. 68 There were 736 horses, 245 mules,[a] 69 435 camels and 6,720 donkeys.

70 Some of the heads of the families contributed to the work. The governor gave to the treasury 1,000 darics[b] of gold, 50 bowls and 530 garments for priests. 71 Some of the heads of the families(Y) gave to the treasury for the work 20,000 darics[c] of gold and 2,200 minas[d] of silver. 72 The total given by the rest of the people was 20,000 darics of gold, 2,000 minas[e] of silver and 67 garments for priests.(Z)

73 The priests, the Levites, the gatekeepers, the musicians and the temple servants,(AA) along with certain of the people and the rest of the Israelites, settled in their own towns.(AB)

Ezra Reads the Law

When the seventh month came and the Israelites had settled in their towns,(AC)

Footnotes

  1. Nehemiah 7:68 Some Hebrew manuscripts (see also Ezra 2:66); most Hebrew manuscripts do not have this verse.
  2. Nehemiah 7:70 That is, about 19 pounds or about 8.4 kilograms
  3. Nehemiah 7:71 That is, about 375 pounds or about 170 kilograms; also in verse 72
  4. Nehemiah 7:71 That is, about 1 1/3 tons or about 1.2 metric tons
  5. Nehemiah 7:72 That is, about 1 1/4 tons or about 1.1 metric tons