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Sanballat and Tobiah Mock the Jews’ Work

[a]Now it happened that when (A)Sanballat heard that we were rebuilding the wall, he became angry and very vexed and mocked the Jews. He spoke in the presence of his brothers and (B)the [b]wealthy men of Samaria and said, “What are these feeble Jews doing? Are they going to restore it for themselves? Can they offer sacrifices? Can they complete it in a day? Can they bring the stones to life from the [c](C)dusty rubble, though they are burned?” Now Tobiah the Ammonite was near him and he said, “Even what they are building—(D)if a fox should [d]jump on it, he would break their stone wall down!”

(E)Hear, O our God, for we are despised! (F)Return their reproach on their own heads and give them up for plunder in a land of captivity. Do not [e](G)forgive their iniquity and let not their sin be blotted out before You, for they have [f]vexed the builders.

So we built the wall and the whole wall was joined together to half its height, and the people had a heart to work.

[g]Now it happened that when Sanballat, Tobiah, the Arabs, the Ammonites, and the Ashdodites heard that the [h]repair of the walls of Jerusalem went on, and that the places broken down began to be closed, they were very angry. All of them (H)joined together to come and fight against Jerusalem and to cause a disturbance in it. But we prayed to our God, and because of them we (I)stood a guard against them day and night.

10 Then Judah said,

“The [i]strength of the burden bearers is failing,
Yet there is much [j]rubbish;
And we ourselves are unable
To rebuild the wall.”

11 Our adversaries said, “They will not know or see until we come among them, kill them, and put a stop to the work.” 12 Now it happened when the Jews who lived near them came and said to us ten times, “[k]They will come up against us from every place where you may turn,” 13 that I had men stand in the lowest parts of the space behind the wall, the [l]exposed places, and I (J)had the people stand by families with their swords, spears, and bows. 14 Then I saw their fear. And I arose and said to the nobles, the officials, and the rest of the people: “(K)Do not fear them; remember the Lord who is great and fearsome, and (L)fight for your brothers, your sons, your daughters, your wives, and your houses.”

Doing the Work and Holding a Weapon

15 Now it happened that when our enemies heard that it was known to us, and that (M)God had thwarted their counsel, then all of us returned to the wall, each one to his work. 16 And it happened that from that day on, half of my young men carried on the work while half of them took hold of the spears, the shields, the bows, and the breastplates; and the commanders were behind the whole house of Judah. 17 Those who were rebuilding the wall and those who carried burdens took their load with one hand doing the work and the other holding a weapon. 18 As for the builders, each wore his sword girded at his side as he built, while [m]the trumpeter stood near me. 19 I said to the nobles, the officials and the rest of the people, “The work is great and extensive, and we are separated on the wall far from one another. 20 At whatever place you hear the sound of the trumpet, there gather together to us. (N)Our God will fight for us.”

21 So we kept doing the work with half of them holding spears from [n]dawn until the stars came out. 22 At that time I also said to the people, “Let each man with his young man spend the night within Jerusalem so that they may be a guard for us by night and a worker by day.” 23 So neither I, my brothers, my young men, nor the men of the guard who followed me, none of us removed our clothes, each took his weapon even to the water.

Footnotes

  1. Nehemiah 4:1 Ch 3:33 in Heb
  2. Nehemiah 4:2 Or army
  3. Nehemiah 4:2 Lit heaps of dust
  4. Nehemiah 4:3 Lit go up
  5. Nehemiah 4:5 Lit cover
  6. Nehemiah 4:5 Or offended against
  7. Nehemiah 4:7 Ch 4:1 in Heb
  8. Nehemiah 4:7 Lit healing
  9. Nehemiah 4:10 Lit power
  10. Nehemiah 4:10 Lit dust
  11. Nehemiah 4:12 As in Gr; Heb omits They...up
  12. Nehemiah 4:13 Lit bare
  13. Nehemiah 4:18 Lit he who sounded the trumpet
  14. Nehemiah 4:21 Lit rising of the dawn

Work Is Ridiculed

[a]Now it came about that when (A)Sanballat heard that we were rebuilding the wall, he became furious and very angry, and he mocked the Jews. And he spoke in the presence of his brothers and (B)the [b]wealthy people of Samaria and said, “What are these feeble Jews doing? Are they going to restore the temple for themselves? Can they offer sacrifices? Can they finish it in a day? Can they revive the stones from the (C)heaps of rubble, even the burned ones?” Now Tobiah the Ammonite was near him, and he said, “Even what they are building—(D)if a fox were to [c]jump on it, it would break their stone wall down!”

(E)Hear, O our God, how we are an object of contempt! (F)Return their taunting on their own heads, and turn them into plunder in a land of captivity. Do not [d](G)forgive their guilt and do not let their sin be wiped out before You, for they have [e]demoralized the builders.

So we built the wall, and the entire wall was joined together to half its height, for the people had a [f]mind to work.

[g]Now when Sanballat, Tobiah, the Arabs, the Ammonites, and the Ashdodites heard that the [h]repair of the walls of Jerusalem went [i]on, and that the breaches began to be closed, they were very angry. So all of them (H)conspired together to come to fight against Jerusalem and to cause confusion in it.

Discouragement Overcome

But we prayed to our God, and because of them we (I)set up a guard against them day and night.

10 And so [j]in Judah it was said:

“The strength of the burden bearers is failing,
Yet there is much rubble;
And we ourselves are unable
To rebuild the wall.”

11 And our enemies said, “They will not know or see until we come among them, kill them, and put a stop to the work.” 12 When the Jews who lived near them came and told us ten times, “[k]They will come up against us from every place where you may turn,” 13 then I stationed men in the lowest parts of the space behind the wall, the exposed places, and I (J)stationed the people in families with their swords, spears, and bows. 14 When I saw their fear, I stood and said to the nobles, the officials, and the rest of the people: “(K)Do not be afraid of them; remember the Lord who is great and awesome, and (L)fight for your brothers, your sons, your daughters, your wives, and your houses.”

15 Now when our enemies heard that it was known to us, and that (M)God had frustrated their plan, then all of us returned to the wall, each one to his work. 16 And from that day on, half of my servants carried on the work while half of them kept hold of the spears, the shields, the bows, and the coats of mail; and the captains were behind all the house of Judah. 17 Those who were rebuilding the wall and those who carried burdens carried with one hand doing the work, and the other keeping hold of a weapon. 18 As for the builders, each wore his sword strapped to his waist as he built, while [l]the trumpeter stood near me. 19 And I said to the nobles, the officials, and the rest of the people, “The work is great and extensive, and we are separated on the wall far from one another. 20 At whatever place you hear the sound of the trumpet, assemble to us there. (N)Our God will fight for us.”

21 So we carried on the work with half of them holding spears from [m]dawn until the stars [n]appeared. 22 At that time I also said to the people, “Each man with his servant shall spend the night within Jerusalem, so that they may be a guard for us by night and a laborer by day.” 23 So neither I, my brothers, my servants, nor the men of the guard who followed me—none of us [o]removed our clothes; each took his weapon even to the water.

Footnotes

  1. Nehemiah 4:1 Ch 3:33 in Heb
  2. Nehemiah 4:2 Or army
  3. Nehemiah 4:3 Lit go up
  4. Nehemiah 4:5 Lit cover
  5. Nehemiah 4:5 Lit offended against
  6. Nehemiah 4:6 Lit heart
  7. Nehemiah 4:7 Ch 4:1 in Heb
  8. Nehemiah 4:7 Lit healing
  9. Nehemiah 4:7 Lit up
  10. Nehemiah 4:10 Lit Judah said
  11. Nehemiah 4:12 As in LXX; MT omits they...up
  12. Nehemiah 4:18 Lit he who sounded the trumpet
  13. Nehemiah 4:21 Lit rising of the dawn
  14. Nehemiah 4:21 Lit came out
  15. Nehemiah 4:23 I.e., for washing or resting