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我对他们说:“我们已尽了我们的能力,把那些卖了给外族人的同胞犹大人买赎回来,而你们还想要出卖你们的同胞,好让我们再把他们买回来吗?”他们都默不作声,无话可说。 我又说:“你们这事作得不对。你们岂不应怀着敬畏我们 神的心行事为人,免遭我们的仇敌外族人的毁谤吗? 10 现在我和我的兄弟,以及我的仆人要把银钱和五谷借给他们。让我们大家都放弃放债取利吧! 11 请你们今天就把他们的田地、葡萄园、橄榄园、房屋,以及你们向他们索取的利息:百分之一的利钱、五谷、新酒和新油,都归还给他们。” 12 他们就说:“我们必定归还,不再向他们要求利息了,你怎么说,我们愿意照着你说的去行。”我就把祭司们召了来,叫众人起誓必照着这话去行。 13 我抖着胸前的衣襟说:“不履行这话的,愿 神也是这样抖他离开他的家和产业,直到抖空。”全体会众都说:“阿们!”又赞美耶和华。众人都照着这话去行。

尼希米清廉朴实

14 自从我奉命在犹大地作他们省长的日子以来,就是从亚达薛西王二十年,直到三十二年,共十二年,我和我的兄弟都没有吃过省长的俸禄。 15 在我们以先的前任省长,重压人民,每日都向他们索取粮食和酒,以及四百五十六克银子。连他们的仆人也辖制人民,但我因为敬畏 神,就不这样行。 16 我坚持只重修城墙的工程;所以我们不购置田产,我所有的仆人也都聚集在那里工作。 17 在我桌上吃饭的,有一百五十个犹大人和官长,还有那些从我们四围外族来到我们这里的人; 18 每天预备牛一头、肥羊六只,又为我预备一些飞禽;每十天供应大量各类的酒。虽然这样,我仍然没有索取省长的俸禄,因为这些人服役已经负担沉重。 19 “我的 神啊,求你记念我,记念我为这人民所作的一切事,施恩给我。”

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and said: “As far as possible, we have bought(A) back our fellow Jews who were sold to the Gentiles. Now you are selling your own people, only for them to be sold back to us!” They kept quiet, because they could find nothing to say.(B)

So I continued, “What you are doing is not right. Shouldn’t you walk in the fear of our God to avoid the reproach(C) of our Gentile enemies? 10 I and my brothers and my men are also lending the people money and grain. But let us stop charging interest!(D) 11 Give back to them immediately their fields, vineyards, olive groves and houses, and also the interest(E) you are charging them—one percent of the money, grain, new wine and olive oil.”

12 “We will give it back,” they said. “And we will not demand anything more from them. We will do as you say.”

Then I summoned the priests and made the nobles and officials take an oath(F) to do what they had promised. 13 I also shook(G) out the folds of my robe and said, “In this way may God shake out of their house and possessions anyone who does not keep this promise. So may such a person be shaken out and emptied!”

At this the whole assembly said, “Amen,”(H) and praised the Lord. And the people did as they had promised.

14 Moreover, from the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes,(I) when I was appointed to be their governor(J) in the land of Judah, until his thirty-second year—twelve years—neither I nor my brothers ate the food allotted to the governor. 15 But the earlier governors—those preceding me—placed a heavy burden on the people and took forty shekels[a] of silver from them in addition to food and wine. Their assistants also lorded it over the people. But out of reverence for God(K) I did not act like that. 16 Instead,(L) I devoted myself to the work on this wall. All my men were assembled there for the work; we[b] did not acquire any land.

17 Furthermore, a hundred and fifty Jews and officials ate at my table, as well as those who came to us from the surrounding nations. 18 Each day one ox, six choice sheep and some poultry(M) were prepared for me, and every ten days an abundant supply of wine of all kinds. In spite of all this, I never demanded the food allotted to the governor, because the demands were heavy on these people.

19 Remember(N) me with favor, my God, for all I have done for these people.

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Footnotes

  1. Nehemiah 5:15 That is, about 1 pound or about 460 grams
  2. Nehemiah 5:16 Most Hebrew manuscripts; some Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint, Vulgate and Syriac I