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Nel mese di Nisan, l'anno ventesimo del re Artaserse, come il vino era portato davanti a lui, io presi il vino e lo porsi al re. Ora io non ero mai stato triste in sua presenza.

Perciò il re mi disse: «Perché hai l'aspetto triste, anche se non sei malato? Non può esser altro che un'afflizione del cuore». Allora fui preso da una grandissima paura

e dissi al re: «Viva il re per sempre! Come potrebbe il mio volto non essere triste quando la città dove sono i sepolcri dei miei padri è distrutta e le sue porte sono consumate dal fuoco?».

Il re mi disse: «Che cosa domandi?». Allora io pregai il DIO del cielo

e poi risposi al re: «Se questo piace al re e il tuo servo ha trovato favore agli occhi tuoi, lasciami andare in Giudea, nella città dei sepolcri dei miei padri, perchè possa ricostruirla».

Il re mi disse (la regina stava seduta al suo fianco): «Quanto durerà il viaggio e quando ritornerai?». Cosí piacque al re di lasciarmi andare, e io gli indicai un termine di tempo.

Poi dissi al re: «Se cosí piace al re, mi si diano delle lettere per i governatori della regione oltre il Fiume, affinché mi diano il lasciapassare finché sia giunto in Giuda,

e una lettera per Asaf, sorvegliante della foresta del re, affinché mi dia il legname per costruire le porte della cittadella annessa al tempio, per le mura della città e per la casa in cui andrò ad abitare». Il re mi diede le lettere, perché la mano benefica del mio DIO era su di me.

Giunsi cosí presso i governatori della regione oltre il Fiume e diedi loro le lettere del re. Con me il re aveva pure mandato una scorta di capi dell'esercito e di cavalieri.

10 Quando però Sanballat, lo Horonita, e Tobiah, il servo Ammonita, vennero a saperlo, furono grandemente turbati, perché era giunto un uomo che cercava il bene dei figli d'Israele.

11 Cosí giunsi a Gerusalemme, e vi rimasi tre giorni.

12 Poi mi levai di notte assieme a pochi altri uomini, ma non dissi nulla ad alcuno di ciò che il mio DIO mi aveva messo in cuore di fare per Gerusalemme. Non avevo con me alcun altro giumento all'infuori di quello che io cavalcavo.

13 Uscii di notte per la porta della Valle, nella direzione della sorgente del Dragone e della porta del Letame, ispezionando cosí le mura di Gerusalemme che erano piene di brecce e le sue porte che erano consumate dal fuoco.

14 Proseguii quindi per la porta della Sorgente e la piscina del Re, ma non v'era posto per cui far passare il giumento sul quale ero.

15 Allora risalii di notte la valle, sempre ispezionando le mura; infine ritornai indietro, rientrando per la porta della Valle, e cosí feci ritorno.

16 I magistrati non sapevano dove io fossi andato né che cosa avessi fatto. Fino a quel momento non avevo ancora detto nulla né ai Giudei né ai sacerdoti né ai notabili né ai magistrati né ad alcuno di quelli che si occupavano dei lavori

17 Allora io dissi loro: «Voi vedete la misera condizione nella quale ci troviamo: Gerusalemme è distrutta e le sue porte sono consumate dal fuoco Venite, ricostruiamo le mura di Gerusalemme, e cosí non saremo piú nell'obbrobrio!».

18 Raccontai quindi loro come la mano benefica del mio DIO era stata su di me e anche le parole che il re mi aveva detto. Essi allora dissero: «Leviamoci e mettiamoci a costruire!». Cosí presero coraggio per mettere mano a questo importante lavoro.

19 Quando però Sanballat, lo Horonita e Tobiah, il servo Ammonita, e Ghescem, l'arabo, vennero a saperlo, ci schernirono e ci disprezzarono, dicendo: «Che cosa state facendo? Volete forse ribellarvi al re?».

20 Allora io risposi e dissi loro: «Sarà il DIO stesso del cielo a darci buon successo. Noi, suoi servi, ci metteremo a costruire, ma per voi non ci sarà né parte né diritto né ricordo in Gerusalemme».

Nehemiah Sent to Judah

In the month of Nisan, (A)in the twentieth year of King (B)Artaxerxes, when wine was before him, (C)I took up the wine and gave it to the king. Now I had not been sad in his presence. And the king said to me, “Why is your face sad, seeing you are not sick? This is nothing but (D)sadness of the heart.” Then I was very much afraid. I said to the king, (E)“Let the king live forever! Why should not my face be sad, (F)when the city, the place of my fathers' graves, lies in ruins, and its gates have been destroyed by fire?” Then the king said to me, “What are you requesting?” So I prayed (G)to the God of heaven. And I said to the king, “If it pleases the king, and if your servant has found favor in your sight, that you send me to Judah, to the city of my fathers' graves, that I may rebuild it.” And the king said to me ((H)the queen sitting beside him), “How long will you be gone, and when will you return?” So it pleased the king to send me (I)when I had given him a time. And I said to the king, “If it pleases the king, let letters be given me (J)to the governors of the province Beyond the River, that they may let me pass through until I come to Judah, and a letter to Asaph, the keeper of the king's forest, that he may give me timber to make beams for the gates of (K)the fortress of the temple, and for the wall of the city, and for the house that I shall occupy.” And the king granted me what I asked, (L)for the good hand of my God was upon me.

Nehemiah Inspects Jerusalem's Walls

Then I came to (M)the governors of the province Beyond the River and gave them the king's letters. Now the king had sent with me officers of the army and horsemen. 10 But when (N)Sanballat the Horonite and (O)Tobiah the Ammonite servant heard this, it displeased them greatly that someone had come to seek the welfare of the people of Israel.

11 (P)So I went to Jerusalem and was there three days. 12 Then I arose in the night, I and a few men with me. And I told no one what my God had put into my heart to do for Jerusalem. There was no animal with me but the one on which I rode. 13 I went out by night by (Q)the Valley Gate to the Dragon Spring and to (R)the Dung Gate, and I inspected the walls of Jerusalem (S)that were broken down (T)and its gates that had been destroyed by fire. 14 Then I went on to (U)the Fountain Gate and to (V)the King's Pool, but there was no room for the animal that was under me to pass. 15 Then I went up in the night (W)by the valley and inspected the wall, and I turned back and entered by the Valley Gate, and so returned. 16 And the officials did not know where I had gone or what I was doing, and I had not yet told the Jews, the priests, the nobles, the officials, and the rest who were to do the work.

17 Then I said to them, “You see the trouble we are in, (X)how Jerusalem lies in ruins with its gates burned. Come, let us build the wall of Jerusalem, that we may no longer (Y)suffer derision.” 18 And I told them (Z)of the hand of my God that had been upon me for good, and also of the words that the king had spoken to me. And they said, “Let us rise up and build.” (AA)So they strengthened their hands for the good work. 19 But when Sanballat the Horonite and Tobiah the Ammonite servant and (AB)Geshem the Arab heard of it, (AC)they jeered at us and despised us and said, “What is this thing that you are doing? (AD)Are you rebelling against the king?” 20 Then I replied to them, (AE)“The God of heaven will make us prosper, and we his servants will arise and build, but you have no portion or right or claim[a] in Jerusalem.”

Footnotes

  1. Nehemiah 2:20 Or memorial

Nehemiah Sent to Judah

And it came to pass in the month of Nisan, in the twentieth year of (A)King [a]Artaxerxes, when wine was before him, that (B)I took the wine and gave it to the king. Now I had never been sad in his presence before. Therefore the king said to me, “Why is your face sad, since you are not sick? This is nothing but (C)sorrow of heart.”

So I became [b]dreadfully afraid, and said to the king, (D)“May the king live forever! Why should my face not be sad, when (E)the city, the place of my fathers’ tombs, lies waste, and its gates are burned with (F)fire?”

Then the king said to me, “What do you request?”

So I (G)prayed to the God of heaven. And I said to the king, “If it pleases the king, and if your servant has found favor in your sight, I ask that you send me to Judah, to the city of my fathers’ tombs, that I may rebuild it.”

Then the king said to me (the queen also sitting beside him), “How long will your journey be? And when will you return?” So it pleased the king to send me; and I set him (H)a time.

Furthermore I said to the king, “If it pleases the king, let letters be given to me for the (I)governors of the region beyond [c]the River, that they must permit me to pass through till I come to Judah, and a letter to Asaph the keeper of the king’s forest, that he must give me timber to make beams for the gates of the [d]citadel which pertains (J)to the [e]temple, for the city wall, and for the house that I will occupy.” And the king granted them to me (K)according to the good hand of my God upon me.

Then I went to the governors in the region beyond the River, and gave them the king’s letters. Now the king had sent captains of the army and horsemen with me. 10 When (L)Sanballat the Horonite and Tobiah the Ammonite [f]official heard of it, they were deeply disturbed that a man had come to seek the well-being of the children of Israel.

Nehemiah Views the Wall of Jerusalem

11 So I (M)came to Jerusalem and was there three days. 12 Then I arose in the night, I and a few men with me; I told no one what my God had put in my heart to do at Jerusalem; nor was there any animal with me, except the one on which I rode. 13 And I went out by night (N)through the Valley Gate to the Serpent Well and the [g]Refuse Gate, and [h]viewed the walls of Jerusalem which were (O)broken down and its gates which were burned with fire. 14 Then I went on to the (P)Fountain Gate and to the (Q)King’s Pool, but there was no room for the animal under me to pass. 15 So I went up in the night by the (R)valley,[i] and [j]viewed the wall; then I turned back and entered by the Valley Gate, and so returned. 16 And the officials did not know where I had gone or what I had done; I had not yet told the Jews, the priests, the nobles, the officials, or the others who did the work.

17 Then I said to them, “You see the distress that we are in, how Jerusalem lies [k]waste, and its gates are burned with fire. Come and let us build the wall of Jerusalem, that we may no longer be (S)a reproach.” 18 And I told them of (T)the hand of my God which had been good upon me, and also of the king’s words that he had spoken to me.

So they said, “Let us rise up and build.” Then they (U)set[l] their hands to this good work.

19 But when Sanballat the Horonite, Tobiah the Ammonite official, and Geshem the Arab heard of it, they laughed at us and despised us, and said, “What is this thing that you are doing? (V)Will you rebel against the king?”

20 So I answered them, and said to them, “The God of heaven Himself will prosper us; therefore we His servants will arise and build, (W)but you have no heritage or right or memorial in Jerusalem.”

Footnotes

  1. Nehemiah 2:1 Artaxerxes Longimanus
  2. Nehemiah 2:2 Lit. very much
  3. Nehemiah 2:7 The Euphrates
  4. Nehemiah 2:8 palace
  5. Nehemiah 2:8 Lit. house
  6. Nehemiah 2:10 Lit. servant
  7. Nehemiah 2:13 Dung
  8. Nehemiah 2:13 examined
  9. Nehemiah 2:15 torrent valley, wadi
  10. Nehemiah 2:15 examined
  11. Nehemiah 2:17 desolate
  12. Nehemiah 2:18 Lit. strengthened