Are you better than [a](A)No-amon,
Which was situated by the (B)canals of the Nile,
With water surrounding her,
Whose rampart was [b]the sea,
Whose wall consisted of [c]the sea?
(C)Ethiopia was her might,
Egypt too, without limits.
(D)Put and (E)Lubim were among [d]her helpers.
10 Yet she (F)became an exile,
She went into captivity;
Also her (G)small children were smashed to pieces
(H)At the head of every street;
They (I)cast lots for her honorable men,
And all her great men were bound with shackles.
11 You too will become (J)drunk,
You will be (K)hidden.
You too will search for a refuge from the enemy.

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Footnotes

  1. Nahum 3:8 I.e., the city of Amon: Thebes
  2. Nahum 3:8 I.e., the Nile
  3. Nahum 3:8 I.e., the Nile
  4. Nahum 3:9 Lit your

Thebes: an Example of God’s Justice

“Are you any better than Thebes,[a]
    which sits by the upper Nile, surrounded by water?
The sea was her defense,
    the waters her wall of protection.[b]
Sudan[c] was her source of strength, along with Egypt—
    there were no limits.
Put and the Libyans were her allies.
10 But she, too, was exiled—
    she went into captivity!
Her young children were dashed to pieces
    at every crossroad of their streets,
and her famous citizens were sold by lottery,
    while all of her aristocrats were put in chains.
11 You will also become drunk.
    You will disappear,
        trying to hide from your enemies.

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Footnotes

  1. Nahum 3:8 Lit. than No-Amon; i.e. Thebes, capital of southern Egypt (cf. Jer 46.25)
  2. Nahum 3:8 The Heb. lacks of protection
  3. Nahum 3:9 Lit. Cush