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This is the ·message [oracle; burden] for the city of Nineveh [C the capital of the Assyrian empire]. This is the book of the vision of Nahum, ·who was from the town of Elkosh [L the Elkoshite; C of uncertain location].

The Lord Is Angry with Nineveh

The Lord is a ·jealous [zealous] God [Ex. 20:5; 34:14; Deut. 4:24; 5:9; Josh. 24:19] who ·punishes [avenges];
    the Lord ·punishes [avenges] and is filled with ·anger [wrath].
The Lord ·punishes [takes vengeance on] ·those who are against him [his adversaries/enemies],
    and he ·stays angry with [or vents his wrath against] his enemies.
The Lord ·does not become angry quickly [L is slow to anger; Ex. 34:6; Num. 14:18; Neh. 9:17; Ps. 86:15; 145:8; Joel 2:13; Jon. 4:2],
    and his power is great.
    The Lord will not let the guilty go unpunished.
·Where the Lord goes, there are [L His way/path is in] whirlwinds and storms,
    and the clouds are the dust beneath his feet [C God’s awesome power is seen in nature; the clouds are his chariot; Ps. 68:4; 104:3; Dan. 7:13; Matt. 24:30; 26:64; Rev. 1:7].
He ·speaks to [rebukes] the sea and makes it dry [Ps. 106:9; Matt. 8:26; Luke 8:24];
    he dries up all the rivers.
The areas of Bashan and Carmel dry up,
    and the ·flowers [blossoms] of Lebanon dry up [C areas known for their lush vegetation and fertile land].
The mountains ·shake [tremble] in front of him,
    and the hills melt.
The earth ·trembles [heaves] ·when he comes [before him],
    the world and all who live in it.

·No one [L Who…?] can ·stay alive [withstand/stand before] ·when he is angry [his indignation/anger];
    no one can ·survive [endure] his ·strong [fierce; burning] anger.
His ·anger [wrath] is poured out like fire;
    the rocks ·are smashed by [crumble before] him.

The Lord is good,
    ·giving protection [a stronghold; refuge] in ·times [L the day] of trouble.
    He ·knows [cares for] those who trust in him.
But like a ·rushing [overwhelming] flood,
    he will ·completely destroy [make an end of] ·Nineveh [her place; C Nineveh was destroyed in 612 bc, after Nahum wrote];
    he will ·chase [pursue] his enemies ·until he kills them [into darkness].

The Lord will completely destroy
    ·anyone making plans [or whatever you plot/conspire] against him.
    Trouble will not come a second time.
10 Those people will be ·like tangled [or entangled among] thorns
    or like people drunk from their wine;
    they will be ·burned up quickly [consumed] like ·dry weeds [stubble].
11 Someone has come from ·Nineveh [L you]
    who ·makes evil plans [plots evil] against the Lord
    and gives wicked ·advice [counsel; strategy].
12 This is what the Lord says:
“Although Assyria ·is strong [or has allies] and has many people,
    it will be ·defeated [destroyed] and ·brought to an end [pass away].
Although I have ·made you suffer, Judah [L afflicted you],
    I will ·make you suffer [afflict you] no more.
13 Now I will ·free you from their control [L break his yoke from you]
    and tear away your ·chains [shackles].”

14 The Lord has given you this command, Nineveh:
    “You will not have ·descendants [L seed] to carry on your name.
I will ·destroy [L cut off] the ·idols [carved images] and metal images
    that are in the ·temple [L house] of your gods.
I will ·make [prepare] a grave for you,
    because you are ·wicked [vile; despicable].”

15 Look, there on the ·hills [mountains],
    ·someone is [L the feet of one] bringing good news [Is. 52:7]!
    He is announcing peace!
Celebrate your ·feasts [festivals], people of Judah,
    and ·give your promised sacrifices to God [L fulfill your vows].
The wicked will not come to attack you again;
    they have been completely ·destroyed [L cut off].

God’s Mercy and Judgment

The [a]burden (A)against Nineveh. The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite.

God’s Wrath on His Enemies

God is (B)jealous, and the Lord avenges;
The Lord avenges and is furious.
The Lord will take vengeance on His adversaries,
And He reserves wrath for His enemies;
The Lord is (C)slow to anger and (D)great in power,
And will not at all acquit the wicked.

(E)The Lord has His way
In the whirlwind and in the storm,
And the clouds are the dust of His feet.
(F)He rebukes the sea and makes it dry,
And dries up all the rivers.
(G)Bashan and Carmel wither,
And the flower of Lebanon wilts.
The mountains quake before Him,
The hills melt,
And the earth [b]heaves at His presence,
Yes, the world and all who dwell in it.

Who can stand before His indignation?
And (H)who can endure the fierceness of His anger?
His fury is poured out like fire,
And the rocks are thrown down by Him.

(I)The Lord is good,
A stronghold in the day of trouble;
And (J)He knows those who trust in Him.
But with an overflowing flood
He will make an utter end of its place,
And darkness will pursue His enemies.

(K)What do you [c]conspire against the Lord?
(L)He will make an utter end of it.
Affliction will not rise up a second time.
10 For while tangled (M)like thorns,
(N)And while drunken like drunkards,
(O)They shall be devoured like stubble fully dried.
11 From you comes forth one
Who plots evil against the Lord,
A [d]wicked counselor.

12 Thus says the Lord:

“Though they are [e]safe, and likewise many,
Yet in this manner they will be (P)cut down
When he passes through.
Though I have afflicted you,
I will afflict you no more;
13 For now I will break off his yoke from you,
And burst your bonds apart.”

14 The Lord has given a command concerning you:
[f]“Your name shall be perpetuated no longer.
Out of the house of your gods
I will cut off the carved image and the molded image.
I will dig your (Q)grave,
For you are (R)vile.”[g]

15 Behold, on the mountains
The (S)feet of him who brings good tidings,
Who proclaims peace!
O Judah, keep your appointed feasts,
Perform your vows.
For the [h]wicked one shall no more pass through you;
He is (T)utterly cut off.

Footnotes

  1. Nahum 1:1 oracle, prophecy
  2. Nahum 1:5 Tg. burns
  3. Nahum 1:9 Or devise
  4. Nahum 1:11 Lit. counselor of Belial
  5. Nahum 1:12 Or at peace or complete
  6. Nahum 1:14 Lit. No more of your name shall be fruitful
  7. Nahum 1:14 Or contemptible
  8. Nahum 1:15 Lit. one of Belial

Título

Oráculo sobre Nínive. Libro de la visión de Nahum, el de Elcós.

Himno al Señor temible y clemente

El Señor es Dios celoso y vengador,
él toma venganza con gran indignación;
el Señor se venga de sus adversarios,
se enoja contra sus enemigos.
El Señor es paciente, pero fuerte;
a ningún culpable deja impune.
En el huracán y la tempestad traza su sendero,
las nubes son el polvo que levanta a su paso.
Increpa al mar y lo seca,
deja sin agua a los ríos;
el Basán y el Carmelo languidecen,
se marchitan las flores del Líbano.
Tiemblan ante él los montes,
las colinas se estremecen;
la tierra en su presencia se conmueve,
el mundo y cuantos en él habitan.
¿Quién podrá hacer frente a su cólera?
¿Quién podrá resistir el ardor de su ira?
Su indignación se derrama como fuego,
las rocas quedan desmenuzadas ante él.
El Señor es bondadoso,
refugio en día de angustia;
acoge a quienes en él se refugian.
Mas con una inundación arrolladora
destruirá la tierra de los adversarios
y a sus enemigos sumirá en tinieblas.

Interpelaciones divinas a Judá y sus opresores

¿Qué traman contra el Señor?
Su acción destructora será total,
no se repetirá la opresión.
10 Embotados como están en su embriaguez,
serán consumidos como hojarasca,
como una maraña de espinos.
11 De ti, [Nínive], ha salido
quien trama el mal contra el Señor:
un consejero de perversas intenciones.
12 Así ha dicho el Señor:
Aunque sean muchos y vigorosos,
serán talados y no quedará rastro.
Y a ti, [Judá], que te afligí, no te afligiré más;
13 quebraré el yugo que te impusieron
y romperé tus ataduras.
14 Contra ti, en cambio, [Nínive],
esto ha dispuesto el Señor:
No se perpetuará tu estirpe,
haré desaparecer del templo de tus dioses
los ídolos de talla, las imágenes de fundición;
¡eres tan despreciable
que voy a prepararte la tumba!