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The Destruction of the Wicked City

A scatterer has come up against you.
    Guard the ramparts;
    watch the road;
gird your loins;
    collect all your strength.(A)

(For the Lord is restoring the majesty of Jacob,
    as well as the majesty of Israel,
though ravagers have ravaged them
    and ruined their branches.)(B)

The shields of his warriors are red;
    his soldiers are clothed in crimson.
The metal on the chariots flashes
    on the day when he musters them;
    the chargers[a] prance.(C)
The chariots race madly through the streets;
    they rush to and fro through the squares;
their appearance is like torches;
    they dart like lightning.(D)
He calls his officers;
    they stumble as they come forward;
they hasten to the wall,
    and the screen[b] is set up.
The river gates are opened;
    the palace trembles.
It is decreed[c] that the city[d] be exiled,
    its slave women led away,
moaning like doves
    and beating their breasts.(E)
Nineveh is like a pool
    whose waters[e] run away.
“Halt! Halt!”—
    but no one turns back.(F)
“Plunder the silver;
    plunder the gold!
There is no end of treasure!
    An abundance of every precious thing!”

10 Devastation, desolation, and destruction!
    Hearts faint and knees tremble;
all loins quake;
    all faces grow pale!(G)
11 What became of the lions’ den,
    the cave of the young lions,
where the lion goes,
    and the lion’s cubs, with no one to disturb them?(H)
12 The lion has torn enough for his whelps
    and strangled prey for his lionesses;
he has filled his caves with prey
    and his dens with torn flesh.(I)

13 See, I am against you, says the Lord of hosts, and I will burn your[f] chariots in smoke, and the sword shall devour your young lions; I will cut off your prey from the earth, and the voice of your messengers shall be heard no more.(J)

Footnotes

  1. 2.3 Cn Compare Gk Syr: Heb cypresses
  2. 2.5 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  3. 2.7 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  4. 2.7 Heb it
  5. 2.8 Cn Compare Gk: Heb a pool, from the days that she has become, and they
  6. 2.13 Heb her

The Divine Warrior Will Attack Nineveh

One who shatters[a] has come up against you!
    Guard the fortification!
        Watch the road![b]
    Gird your loins!
        Muster[c] all your strength!
For Yahweh will restore the majesty of Jacob
    like the majesty of Israel;
for ravagers have ravaged them
    and ruined their branches.

The Enemy Army Conquers the City of Nineveh

The shields of his warriors are dyed red;
    The powerful men are dressed in scarlet.
The metal of the chariots[d] shines like fire on the day of battle,[e]
    and their spears quiver.
The chariots[f] race madly through the streets;
    they rush back and forth in the public squares.
Their appearance like lightning bolts,
    they dart about like flashes of lightning.
He calls his officers;
    they stumble as they march;
they rush to her wall;
    they set the covering[g] in place.
The gates of the river are opened;
    the palace trembles.
Her goddess is taken out and taken into exile;[h]
    her maidservants moan like doves;
        they beat on their breasts.
Nineveh is like a pool of water without its water.[i]
    As they flee,[j] she cries, “Stop! Stop!”
        But there is no one who turns back.
Plunder the silver! Plunder the gold!
    There is no end to the spoils,[k]
        an abundance of everything one could want![l]
10 Emptiness and plundering and devastation!
    Their hearts faint and their knees tremble,[m]
        All their loins shake[n] and all their faces turn[o] pale.

The Divine Warrior Will Hunt down the Mighty Lions

11 Where now is the den of the lions
    and the cave of the fierce lions?
There the lioness, the cub, and the lion once prowled,[p]
    and no one disturbed them.[q]
12 The lion tore apart enough prey for his cubs,
    he strangled prey for his lioness;
he filled his lair[r] with prey
    and his den with mangled carcass.
13 “Look! I am against you!” declares[s] Yahweh of hosts.
    “I will burn her chariots with fire;[t]
        the sword will devour fierce lions.
    I will cut off your prey from the earth;
        the voice of your messengers will no longer be heard.”

Footnotes

  1. Nahum 2:1 Literally “a shatterer”
  2. Nahum 2:1 Or “way”
  3. Nahum 2:1 Or “Collect”
  4. Nahum 2:3 Hebrew “chariot”
  5. Nahum 2:3 Literally “on the day of his preparation”
  6. Nahum 2:4 Hebrew “chariot”
  7. Nahum 2:5 The Hebrew word describes a small portable roof to protect siege warriors from arrows and debris hurled at them from the fortified city wall
  8. Nahum 2:7 Literally “It is decreed that she be exiled and led away.” MT reads the very enigmatic “And he is placed, she is sent into exile, she is taken up.” The BHS editors suggest the conjectural emendation “And her goddess = the idol of the patron deity of Nineveh is taken and taken into exile.” This is adopted in the translation on the basis of internal evidence
  9. Nahum 2:8 MT reads “from her days.” Greek LXX and Syriac Peshitta reflect “from her waters”
  10. Nahum 2:8 Literally “And they flee away”
  11. Nahum 2:9 Literally “the supply”
  12. Nahum 2:9 Literally “every kind of desirable object”
  13. Nahum 2:10 Or “totter”
  14. Nahum 2:10 Literally “And shaking of all loins”
  15. Nahum 2:10 Literally “gather”
  16. Nahum 2:11 Literally “went”
  17. Nahum 2:11 Literally “there is no one making them afraid”
  18. Nahum 2:12 Literally “his holes”
  19. Nahum 2:13 Literally “a declaration of”
  20. Nahum 2:13 Literally “with smoke”