Humillación y exaltación de la dinastía davídica

Ahora, reúne tus tropas, ciudad guerrera,
    porque nos asedian.
Con vara golpearán en la mejilla
    al gobernante de Israel.

Pero tú, Belén Efrata,
    pequeña entre los clanes de Judá,
    de ti saldrá el que gobernará a Israel;
sus orígenes son de un pasado distante,
    desde tiempos antiguos.

Por eso Dios los entregará al enemigo
    hasta que tenga su hijo la que va a ser madre
y vuelva junto al pueblo de Israel
    el resto de sus hermanos.

Él se establecerá y los pastoreará
    con el poder del Señor,
    con la majestad del nombre del Señor su Dios.
Vivirán seguros, porque él dominará
    hasta los confines de la tierra.

¡Él será nuestra paz!
    Si Asiria llegara a invadir nuestro país
    para pisotear nuestras fortalezas,
le haremos frente con siete pastores
    y aun con ocho príncipes del pueblo.
Ellos pastorearán a Asiria con la espada
    y a la tierra de Nimrod con la daga.[a]
Si Asiria llegara a invadir nuestro país,
    si llegara a cruzar nuestras fronteras,
    ¡él nos rescatará!

El remanente

El remanente de Jacob será,
    en medio de muchos pueblos,
como rocío que viene del Señor,
    como abundante lluvia sobre la hierba,
que no depende de los hombres
    ni espera nada de ellos.
El remanente de Jacob será,
    entre las naciones,
    en medio de muchos pueblos,
como un león entre los animales del bosque,
    como un leoncillo entre las ovejas del rebaño,
que al pasar las pisotea y las desgarra
    sin que nadie pueda rescatarlas.
Levantarás la mano contra tus enemigos
    y acabarás con todos tus agresores.

Purificación de un pueblo idólatra y belicoso

10 «En aquel día», afirma el Señor,
«exterminaré tu caballería
    y destruiré tus carros de guerra.
11 Exterminaré las ciudades de tu país
    y derribaré todas tus fortalezas.
12 Pondré fin a tus hechicerías
    y no tendrás más adivinos.
13 Acabaré con tus ídolos
    y con tus piedras sagradas;
nunca más volverás a postrarte
    ante las obras de tus manos.
14 Arrancaré tus imágenes de Aserá
    y reduciré a escombros tus ciudades;
15 con ira y con furor me vengaré
    de las naciones que no me obedecieron».

Footnotes

  1. 5:6 con la daga. Alt. en sus puertas.

A Promised Ruler

Jerusalem, enemy troops
    have surrounded you;[a]
they have struck Israel's ruler
    in the face with a stick.

(A) Bethlehem Ephrath,
you are one of the smallest towns
    in the nation of Judah.
But the Lord will choose
one of your people
    to rule the nation—
someone whose family
    goes back to ancient times.[b]
The Lord will abandon Israel
    only until this ruler is born,
and the rest of his family[c]
    returns to Israel.
Like a shepherd
    taking care of his sheep,
this ruler will lead
    and care for his people
by the power and glorious name
    of the Lord his God.
His people will live securely,
and the whole earth will know
    his true greatness,
because he will bring peace.

Assyria Will Be Defeated

Let Assyria attack our country
    and our palaces.
We will counterattack,
    led by a number of rulers
(B) whose strong army will defeat
    the nation of Assyria.[d]
Yes, our leaders will rescue us,
if those Assyrians
    dare to invade our land.

The Survivors Will Be Safe

A few of Jacob's descendants
survived and are scattered
    among the nations.
But the Lord will let them
cover the earth like dew and rain
    that refreshes the soil.
At present they are scattered,
    but later they will attack,
as though they were fierce lions
    pouncing on sheep.
Their enemies will be torn
to shreds,
    with no one to save them;
they will be helpless,
    completely destroyed.

Idols Will Be Destroyed in Israel

10 The Lord said:
At that time I will wipe out
    your cavalry and chariots,
11 as well as your cities
    and your fortresses.
12 I will stop you
from telling fortunes
    and practicing witchcraft.
13 You will no longer worship
the idols or stone images
    you have made—
I will destroy them,
14 together with the sacred poles[e]
    and even your towns.
15 I will become furious
and take revenge on the nations
    that refuse to obey me.

Footnotes

  1. 5.1 Jerusalem … you: Or “Jerusalem, you are slashing yourself in sorrow, because of the enemy troops.”
  2. 5.2 family … times: Or “kingdom is eternal.”
  3. 5.3 family: Or “people.”
  4. 5.6 the nation of Assyria: The Hebrew text uses both “land of Assyria” and “land of Nimrod,” which was a poetic name for Assyria.
  5. 5.14 sacred poles: Used in the worship of Asherah, the fertility goddess.

People of Jerusalem, gather your forces![a] We are besieged! They are attacking the leader of Israel!

God Promises a Ruler from Bethlehem

(A)The Lord says, “Bethlehem Ephrathah, you are one of the smallest towns in Judah, but out of you I will bring a ruler for Israel, whose family line goes back to ancient times.”

So the Lord will abandon his people to their enemies until the woman who is to give birth has her son. Then those Israelites who are in exile will be reunited with their own people. When he comes, he will rule his people with the strength that comes from the Lord and with the majesty of the Lord God himself. His people will live in safety because people all over the earth will acknowledge his greatness, and he will bring peace.

Deliverance and Punishment

When the Assyrians invade our country and break through our defenses, we will send our strongest leaders to fight them. (B)By force of arms they will conquer Assyria, the land of Nimrod, and they[b] will save us from the Assyrians when they invade our territory.

The people of Israel who survive will be like refreshing dew sent by the Lord for many nations, like showers on growing plants. They will depend on God, not people. Those who are left among the nations will be like a lion hunting for food in a forest or a pasture: it gets in among the sheep, pounces on them, and tears them to pieces—and there is no hope of rescue. Israel will conquer her enemies and destroy them all.

10 The Lord says, “At that time I will take away your horses and destroy your chariots. 11 I will destroy the cities in your land and tear down all your defenses. 12 I will destroy the magic charms you use and leave you without any fortunetellers. 13 I will destroy your idols and sacred stone pillars; no longer will you worship the things that you yourselves have made. 14 I will pull down the images of the goddess Asherah in your land and destroy your cities. 15 And in my great anger I will take revenge on all nations that have not obeyed me.”

Footnotes

  1. Micah 5:1 Probable text People … forces!; Hebrew unclear.
  2. Micah 5:6 Probable text they; Hebrew he.

A Promised Ruler From Bethlehem

[a]Marshal your troops now, city of troops,
    for a siege is laid against us.
They will strike Israel’s ruler
    on the cheek(A) with a rod.

“But you, Bethlehem(B) Ephrathah,(C)
    though you are small among the clans[b] of Judah,
out of you will come for me
    one who will be ruler(D) over Israel,
whose origins are from of old,(E)
    from ancient times.”(F)

Therefore Israel will be abandoned(G)
    until the time when she who is in labor bears a son,
and the rest of his brothers return
    to join the Israelites.

He will stand and shepherd his flock(H)
    in the strength of the Lord,
    in the majesty of the name of the Lord his God.
And they will live securely, for then his greatness(I)
    will reach to the ends of the earth.

And he will be our peace(J)
    when the Assyrians invade(K) our land
    and march through our fortresses.
We will raise against them seven shepherds,
    even eight commanders,(L)
who will rule[c] the land of Assyria with the sword,
    the land of Nimrod(M) with drawn sword.[d](N)
He will deliver us from the Assyrians
    when they invade our land
    and march across our borders.(O)

The remnant(P) of Jacob will be
    in the midst of many peoples
like dew(Q) from the Lord,
    like showers on the grass,(R)
which do not wait for anyone
    or depend on man.
The remnant of Jacob will be among the nations,
    in the midst of many peoples,
like a lion among the beasts of the forest,(S)
    like a young lion among flocks of sheep,
which mauls and mangles(T) as it goes,
    and no one can rescue.(U)
Your hand will be lifted up(V) in triumph over your enemies,
    and all your foes will be destroyed.

10 “In that day,” declares the Lord,

“I will destroy your horses from among you
    and demolish your chariots.(W)
11 I will destroy the cities(X) of your land
    and tear down all your strongholds.(Y)
12 I will destroy your witchcraft
    and you will no longer cast spells.(Z)
13 I will destroy your idols(AA)
    and your sacred stones from among you;(AB)
you will no longer bow down
    to the work of your hands.(AC)
14 I will uproot from among you your Asherah poles[e](AD)
    when I demolish your cities.
15 I will take vengeance(AE) in anger and wrath
    on the nations that have not obeyed me.”

Footnotes

  1. Micah 5:1 In Hebrew texts 5:1 is numbered 4:14, and 5:2-15 is numbered 5:1-14.
  2. Micah 5:2 Or rulers
  3. Micah 5:6 Or crush
  4. Micah 5:6 Or Nimrod in its gates
  5. Micah 5:14 That is, wooden symbols of the goddess Asherah