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Jesus’ Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem

21 When they had come near Jerusalem and had reached Bethphage, at the Mount of Olives, Jesus sent two disciples, saying to them, “Go into the village ahead of you, and immediately you will find a donkey tied, and a colt with her; untie them and bring them to me. If anyone says anything to you, just say this, ‘The Lord needs them.’ And he will send them immediately.[a] This took place to fulfill what had been spoken through the prophet, saying,

“Tell the daughter of Zion,
Look, your king is coming to you,
    humble, and mounted on a donkey,
        and on a colt, the foal of a donkey.”

The disciples went and did as Jesus had directed them; they brought the donkey and the colt, and put their cloaks on them, and he sat on them. A very large crowd[b] spread their cloaks on the road, and others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road. The crowds that went ahead of him and that followed were shouting,

“Hosanna to the Son of David!
    Blessed is the one who comes in the name of the Lord!
Hosanna in the highest heaven!”

10 When he entered Jerusalem, the whole city was in turmoil, asking, “Who is this?” 11 The crowds were saying, “This is the prophet Jesus from Nazareth in Galilee.”

Jesus Cleanses the Temple

12 Then Jesus entered the temple[c] and drove out all who were selling and buying in the temple, and he overturned the tables of the money changers and the seats of those who sold doves. 13 He said to them, “It is written,

‘My house shall be called a house of prayer’;
    but you are making it a den of robbers.”

14 The blind and the lame came to him in the temple, and he cured them. 15 But when the chief priests and the scribes saw the amazing things that he did, and heard[d] the children crying out in the temple, “Hosanna to the Son of David,” they became angry 16 and said to him, “Do you hear what these are saying?” Jesus said to them, “Yes; have you never read,

‘Out of the mouths of infants and nursing babies
    you have prepared praise for yourself’?”

17 He left them, went out of the city to Bethany, and spent the night there.

Jesus Curses the Fig Tree

18 In the morning, when he returned to the city, he was hungry. 19 And seeing a fig tree by the side of the road, he went to it and found nothing at all on it but leaves. Then he said to it, “May no fruit ever come from you again!” And the fig tree withered at once. 20 When the disciples saw it, they were amazed, saying, “How did the fig tree wither at once?” 21 Jesus answered them, “Truly I tell you, if you have faith and do not doubt, not only will you do what has been done to the fig tree, but even if you say to this mountain, ‘Be lifted up and thrown into the sea,’ it will be done. 22 Whatever you ask for in prayer with faith, you will receive.”

The Authority of Jesus Questioned

23 When he entered the temple, the chief priests and the elders of the people came to him as he was teaching, and said, “By what authority are you doing these things, and who gave you this authority?” 24 Jesus said to them, “I will also ask you one question; if you tell me the answer, then I will also tell you by what authority I do these things. 25 Did the baptism of John come from heaven, or was it of human origin?” And they argued with one another, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will say to us, ‘Why then did you not believe him?’ 26 But if we say, ‘Of human origin,’ we are afraid of the crowd; for all regard John as a prophet.” 27 So they answered Jesus, “We do not know.” And he said to them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I am doing these things.

The Parable of the Two Sons

28 “What do you think? A man had two sons; he went to the first and said, ‘Son, go and work in the vineyard today.’ 29 He answered, ‘I will not’; but later he changed his mind and went. 30 The father[e] went to the second and said the same; and he answered, ‘I go, sir’; but he did not go. 31 Which of the two did the will of his father?” They said, “The first.” Jesus said to them, “Truly I tell you, the tax collectors and the prostitutes are going into the kingdom of God ahead of you. 32 For John came to you in the way of righteousness and you did not believe him, but the tax collectors and the prostitutes believed him; and even after you saw it, you did not change your minds and believe him.

The Parable of the Wicked Tenants

33 “Listen to another parable. There was a landowner who planted a vineyard, put a fence around it, dug a wine press in it, and built a watchtower. Then he leased it to tenants and went to another country. 34 When the harvest time had come, he sent his slaves to the tenants to collect his produce. 35 But the tenants seized his slaves and beat one, killed another, and stoned another. 36 Again he sent other slaves, more than the first; and they treated them in the same way. 37 Finally he sent his son to them, saying, ‘They will respect my son.’ 38 But when the tenants saw the son, they said to themselves, ‘This is the heir; come, let us kill him and get his inheritance.’ 39 So they seized him, threw him out of the vineyard, and killed him. 40 Now when the owner of the vineyard comes, what will he do to those tenants?” 41 They said to him, “He will put those wretches to a miserable death, and lease the vineyard to other tenants who will give him the produce at the harvest time.”

42 Jesus said to them, “Have you never read in the scriptures:

‘The stone that the builders rejected
    has become the cornerstone;[f]
this was the Lord’s doing,
    and it is amazing in our eyes’?

43 Therefore I tell you, the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a people that produces the fruits of the kingdom.[g] 44 The one who falls on this stone will be broken to pieces; and it will crush anyone on whom it falls.”[h]

45 When the chief priests and the Pharisees heard his parables, they realized that he was speaking about them. 46 They wanted to arrest him, but they feared the crowds, because they regarded him as a prophet.

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 21:3 Or ‘The Lord needs them and will send them back immediately.’
  2. Matthew 21:8 Or Most of the crowd
  3. Matthew 21:12 Other ancient authorities add of God
  4. Matthew 21:15 Gk lacks heard
  5. Matthew 21:30 Gk He
  6. Matthew 21:42 Or keystone
  7. Matthew 21:43 Gk the fruits of it
  8. Matthew 21:44 Other ancient authorities lack verse 44

光榮進聖城

21 耶穌和門徒離耶路撒冷越來越近了,他們來到橄欖山旁的伯法其。 耶穌派兩個門徒進村,並對他們說:「你們到前面的村莊去,就會看見一頭母驢拴在那裡,旁邊還有一頭驢駒。你們把牠們解開,牽到我這裡。 要是有人問起,你們就說,『主要用牠們』,那人會立刻讓你們牽來。」 這件事是要應驗先知的話:

「要對錫安城[a]說,『看啊,你的君王來了!祂謙卑地騎著驢,騎著一頭驢駒。』」

兩個門徒照著耶穌的吩咐去了, 把母驢和驢駒帶了回來。他們把自己的衣服蓋在驢背上,讓耶穌騎上去。 許多人把衣服鋪在路上,也有些人砍下樹枝鋪在路上。 眾人前呼後擁,歡呼著說:

「和散那[b]歸於大衛的後裔!
奉主名來的當受稱頌!
和散那歸於至高之處的上帝!」

10 耶穌進耶路撒冷時,全城轟動,說:「這是誰?」

11 眾人說:「祂是先知耶穌,來自加利利的拿撒勒。」

潔淨聖殿

12 耶穌進入聖殿,趕走裡面做買賣的人,又推翻兌換錢幣之人的桌子和賣鴿子之人的凳子。

13 耶穌斥責他們說:「聖經上說,『我的殿必稱為禱告的殿。』你們竟把它變成了賊窩。」

14 殿中的瞎子和瘸子都來到耶穌面前,祂便醫好了他們。 15 祭司長和律法教師看見祂所行的奇事,又聽見小孩子在聖殿裡高聲喊著:「和散那歸於大衛的後裔!」便十分惱怒。 16 他們責問耶穌說:「你聽見這些人說的了嗎?」

耶穌說:「我聽見了。聖經上說,『你使孩童和嬰兒口中發出頌讚』,你們沒有讀過嗎?」 17 然後,祂便離開他們,出城前往伯大尼,在那裡住宿。

咒詛無花果樹

18 清早,耶穌在回城的途中餓了。 19 祂看見路旁有一棵無花果樹,便走過去,卻發現除了葉子外什麼也沒有。

祂對那棵樹說:「你將再不會結果子!」那棵樹立刻枯萎了。

20 門徒見了就驚奇地問:「這棵樹怎麼一下子枯萎了?」

21 耶穌回答說:「我實在告訴你們,如果你們有信心、不懷疑,不但能使無花果樹枯乾,就算對這座山說,『從這裡挪開,投進大海裡!』也照樣可以實現。 22 所以,你們禱告時無論求什麼,只要有信心,就必定得到。」

質問耶穌的權柄

23 耶穌進了聖殿,正在教導人的時候,祭司長和民間的長老來質問祂:「你憑什麼權柄做這些事?誰授權給你了?」

24 耶穌說:「我也要問你們一個問題,你們回答了,我就告訴你們我憑什麼權柄做這些事。 25 約翰的洗禮是從哪裡來的?從天上來的,還是從人來的?」

他們便彼此議論說:「如果我們說『是從天上來的』,祂一定會問我們,『那你們為什麼不信他?』 26 但如果我們說『是從人來的』,又怕觸怒百姓,因為他們相信約翰是個先知。」 27 於是,他們回答耶穌說:「我們不知道。」

耶穌說:「我也不告訴你們我憑什麼權柄做這些事。」

兩個兒子的比喻

28 耶穌又說:「你們怎樣看這件事?某人有兩個兒子。他對大兒子說,『孩子,你今天到葡萄園工作吧!』

29 「大兒子回答說,『我不去!』但後來他改變了主意,就去了。

30 「那父親又對小兒子說,『你今天到葡萄園工作吧!』小兒子回答說,『好的,父親。』他答應了,卻沒有去。

31 「你們認為這兩個兒子,到底哪一個服從父親呢?」

他們回答道:「大兒子。」

耶穌說:「我實在告訴你們,稅吏和娼妓要比你們先進上帝的國。 32 因為約翰來指示你們當行的正路,你們不信他,但稅吏和娼妓信了。你們親眼看見了這些事,竟然還是執迷不悟,不肯信他。

惡毒的佃戶

33 「你們再聽一個比喻。有個園主栽種了一個葡萄園,在園子的四周建造圍牆,又在園中挖了一個榨酒池,建了一座瞭望臺,然後把葡萄園租給佃戶,就出遠門了。 34 到了收穫的季節,園主派奴僕到佃戶那裡收果子。 35 但那些佃戶卻抓住他的奴僕,打傷一個,殺死一個,又用石頭打死了一個。 36 於是,園主又派更多的奴僕去,結果也遭到同樣的對待。 37 最後,園主派了自己的兒子去,心想,『他們肯定會尊重我的兒子。』 38 然而,那些佃戶看見園主的兒子來了,就商量說,『這是園主的繼承人。來吧!我們殺掉他,佔了他的產業!』 39 於是,他們抓住他,把他推出園外殺了。 40 那麼,當園主回來的時候,他會怎樣處置那些佃戶呢?」

41 他們說:「他會毫不留情地除掉那些惡人,然後把葡萄園租給其他按時交果子的佃戶。」

42 耶穌說:

「『工匠丟棄的石頭已成了房角石。
這是主的作為,在我們看來奇妙莫測。』

你們難道沒有讀過這段經文嗎? 43 所以,我告訴你們,將把上帝的國從你們那裡奪去,賜給結果子的人。 44 凡跌在這石頭上的人,一定粉身碎骨;這石頭落在誰身上,就會把誰砸爛。」

45 祭司長和法利賽人聽了耶穌的比喻,明白是針對他們講的。 46 他們試圖逮捕耶穌,但又害怕百姓,因為百姓都認為耶穌是先知。

Footnotes

  1. 21·5 」希伯來文是「女子」,可能是對錫安的暱稱。
  2. 21·9 和散那」原意是「拯救我們」,此處有「讚美」的意思。