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Matthæus 20
Bibelen på hverdagsdansk
Matthæus 20
Bibelen på hverdagsdansk
Historien om arbejderne i vingården
20 Jesus fortsatte med følgende historie: „Med Guds rige er det som med en vingårdsejer, der en tidlig morgen gik ud for at finde folk, der kunne arbejde i hans vingård. 2 Han blev enig med dem om, at de skulle have den normale dagløn på en denar, og sendte dem så på arbejde. 3 Ved nitiden om formiddagen gik han igen ud og så andre folk stå på torvet og vente på arbejde. 4 Dem sendte han også hen i sin vingård, idet han lovede at give dem en god og rimelig løn. 5 Både ved middagstid og ved tretiden gjorde han det samme. 6 Klokken fem var han igen inde i byen og så flere folk stå ledige. ‚Hvorfor har I gået arbejdsløse hele dagen?’ spurgte han. 7 ‚Der er ikke nogen, der har haft brug for os,’ svarede de. ‚Så gå hen i min vingård og tag fat sammen med de andre.’
8 Ved fyraften klokken seks gav vingårdsejeren sin forvalter besked om at kalde folkene ind og betale dem—men i den rækkefølge, at de sidste skulle have løn først. 9 De mænd, der var ansat klokken fem, fik hver en denar for deres arbejde. 10 Til sidst kom de mænd, der var blevet ansat tidligt om morgenen, og de regnede nu med, at de skulle have mere, men de fik det samme beløb. 11 De tog deres penge, men begyndte at protestere: 12 ‚Jamen, de sidste dér har jo kun været i arbejde i én time, og du har givet dem lige så meget som os, der har slidt i det hele dagen og kæmpet os igennem middagsheden.’
13 ‚Hør, min ven,’ sagde vingårdsejeren til ham, der havde ført ordet, ‚har jeg gjort dig uret? Blev vi ikke enige om, at du skulle have en denar for dit arbejde? 14 Gå nu med dine penge! Jeg har valgt at give de sidst ansatte samme løn som dig. 15 Har jeg ikke lov til at gøre med mine egne penge, som jeg vil? Er du misundelig, fordi jeg er gavmild?’ ”
16 Og Jesus sluttede: „På samme måde skal de sidste blive de første, og de første skal blive de sidste.”
Tiden nærmer sig, hvor Messias skal lide og dø(A)
17-18 Nu nærmede Jesus og hans følge sig opstigningen til Jerusalem.[a] Derfor tog han de 12 disciple til side og fortalte dem, hvad der ville ske, når de ankom til byen. „Menneskesønnen vil blive forrådt og udleveret til ypperstepræsterne og de skriftlærde,” sagde han. „De vil dømme mig til døden. 19 Derefter bliver jeg udleveret til romerne. Jeg bliver hånet og pisket og til sidst korsfæstet. Men på den tredje dag vil jeg genopstå fra de døde.”
Lederskab i Guds rige(B)
20 Kort efter kom Jakob og Johannes og deres mor hen til Jesus. Moderen knælede ned foran ham og ville bede ham om noget.
21 „Hvad vil du?” spurgte Jesus.
„Lov mig, at mine to sønner får hæderspladserne til højre og til venstre for dig, når dit rige bliver oprettet.”
22 „I ved ikke, hvad I beder om,” svarede Jesus. Henvendt til Jakob og Johannes fortsatte han: „Kan I tømme det lidelsens bæger, som jeg skal tømme?”
„Ja, det kan vi!”
23 „Godt, I skal få lov at tømme det samme bæger. Men det er ikke mig, der afgør, hvem der skal sidde ved min højre og venstre side. Min himmelske Far har allerede bestemt, hvem der skal sidde der.”
24 De ti andre disciple blev vrede, da de hørte, hvad de to brødre havde bedt om. 25 Men Jesus kaldte dem sammen og sagde: „I ved, hvordan magthaverne i denne verden holder af at herse og hundse med folk, og hvordan de store nyder at vise deres magt over for de små. 26-27 Sådan må det ikke være hos jer. De, som gerne vil være store og betydningsfulde iblandt jer, skal være tjenere for alle de andre. 28 Menneskesønnen kom jo heller ikke for at lade sig betjene, men for selv at tjene og give sit liv som løsesum, for at mange kan blive sat fri.”
To blinde bliver helbredt og slutter sig til Jesus(C)
29 Da Jesus og disciplene var på vej ud af Jeriko, var der mange mennesker, som fulgte med dem. 30 Der sad to blinde mænd ved vejkanten, og da de hørte, at det var Jesus, som gik forbi, begyndte de at råbe: „Herre, du Davids Søn,[b] forbarm dig over os!”
31 Folk skældte dem ud og sagde, at de skulle tie stille. Men de råbte, så højt de kunne: „Herre, du Davids Søn, forbarm dig over os!”
32 Jesus standsede op. „Hvad vil I have, jeg skal gøre for jer?”
33 „Herre, vi vil så gerne kunne se!” 34 Jesus fik dyb medlidenhed med dem og rørte ved deres øjne. Straks fik de synet igen og fulgte ham.
Footnotes
- 20,17-18 Fra vers 29 kan vi slutte, at de var nået til byen Jeriko. Når man er kommet til Jeriko, går resten af vejen opad til Jerusalem.
- 20,30 På hebraisk betyder „søn” ofte „efterkommer” eller „en, der er ligesådan”. Udtrykket „Davidssønnen” var en af titlerne på den ventede Messias, idet Messias skulle blive en mægtig konge, der var endnu større end jødernes hidtil største konge, David, der levede ca. 1000 år, før Jesus kom.
Matthew 20
New International Version
Matthew 20
New International Version
The Parable of the Workers in the Vineyard
20 “For the kingdom of heaven is like(A) a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire workers for his vineyard.(B) 2 He agreed to pay them a denarius[a] for the day and sent them into his vineyard.
3 “About nine in the morning he went out and saw others standing in the marketplace doing nothing. 4 He told them, ‘You also go and work in my vineyard, and I will pay you whatever is right.’ 5 So they went.
“He went out again about noon and about three in the afternoon and did the same thing. 6 About five in the afternoon he went out and found still others standing around. He asked them, ‘Why have you been standing here all day long doing nothing?’
7 “‘Because no one has hired us,’ they answered.
“He said to them, ‘You also go and work in my vineyard.’
8 “When evening came,(C) the owner of the vineyard said to his foreman, ‘Call the workers and pay them their wages, beginning with the last ones hired and going on to the first.’
9 “The workers who were hired about five in the afternoon came and each received a denarius. 10 So when those came who were hired first, they expected to receive more. But each one of them also received a denarius. 11 When they received it, they began to grumble(D) against the landowner. 12 ‘These who were hired last worked only one hour,’ they said, ‘and you have made them equal to us who have borne the burden of the work and the heat(E) of the day.’
13 “But he answered one of them, ‘I am not being unfair to you, friend.(F) Didn’t you agree to work for a denarius? 14 Take your pay and go. I want to give the one who was hired last the same as I gave you. 15 Don’t I have the right to do what I want with my own money? Or are you envious because I am generous?’(G)
16 “So the last will be first, and the first will be last.”(H)
Jesus Predicts His Death a Third Time(I)
17 Now Jesus was going up to Jerusalem. On the way, he took the Twelve aside and said to them, 18 “We are going up to Jerusalem,(J) and the Son of Man(K) will be delivered over to the chief priests and the teachers of the law.(L) They will condemn him to death 19 and will hand him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged(M) and crucified.(N) On the third day(O) he will be raised to life!”(P)
A Mother’s Request(Q)
20 Then the mother of Zebedee’s sons(R) came to Jesus with her sons and, kneeling down,(S) asked a favor of him.
21 “What is it you want?” he asked.
She said, “Grant that one of these two sons of mine may sit at your right and the other at your left in your kingdom.”(T)
22 “You don’t know what you are asking,” Jesus said to them. “Can you drink the cup(U) I am going to drink?”
“We can,” they answered.
23 Jesus said to them, “You will indeed drink from my cup,(V) but to sit at my right or left is not for me to grant. These places belong to those for whom they have been prepared by my Father.”
24 When the ten heard about this, they were indignant(W) with the two brothers. 25 Jesus called them together and said, “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their high officials exercise authority over them. 26 Not so with you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant,(X) 27 and whoever wants to be first must be your slave— 28 just as the Son of Man(Y) did not come to be served, but to serve,(Z) and to give his life as a ransom(AA) for many.”
Two Blind Men Receive Sight(AB)
29 As Jesus and his disciples were leaving Jericho, a large crowd followed him. 30 Two blind men were sitting by the roadside, and when they heard that Jesus was going by, they shouted, “Lord, Son of David,(AC) have mercy on us!”
31 The crowd rebuked them and told them to be quiet, but they shouted all the louder, “Lord, Son of David, have mercy on us!”
32 Jesus stopped and called them. “What do you want me to do for you?” he asked.
33 “Lord,” they answered, “we want our sight.”
34 Jesus had compassion on them and touched their eyes. Immediately they received their sight and followed him.
Footnotes
- Matthew 20:2 A denarius was the usual daily wage of a day laborer.
Matthew 20
New Living Translation
Matthew 20
New Living Translation
Parable of the Vineyard Workers
20 “For the Kingdom of Heaven is like the landowner who went out early one morning to hire workers for his vineyard. 2 He agreed to pay the normal daily wage[a] and sent them out to work.
3 “At nine o’clock in the morning he was passing through the marketplace and saw some people standing around doing nothing. 4 So he hired them, telling them he would pay them whatever was right at the end of the day. 5 So they went to work in the vineyard. At noon and again at three o’clock he did the same thing.
6 “At five o’clock that afternoon he was in town again and saw some more people standing around. He asked them, ‘Why haven’t you been working today?’
7 “They replied, ‘Because no one hired us.’
“The landowner told them, ‘Then go out and join the others in my vineyard.’
8 “That evening he told the foreman to call the workers in and pay them, beginning with the last workers first. 9 When those hired at five o’clock were paid, each received a full day’s wage. 10 When those hired first came to get their pay, they assumed they would receive more. But they, too, were paid a day’s wage. 11 When they received their pay, they protested to the owner, 12 ‘Those people worked only one hour, and yet you’ve paid them just as much as you paid us who worked all day in the scorching heat.’
13 “He answered one of them, ‘Friend, I haven’t been unfair! Didn’t you agree to work all day for the usual wage? 14 Take your money and go. I wanted to pay this last worker the same as you. 15 Is it against the law for me to do what I want with my money? Should you be jealous because I am kind to others?’
16 “So those who are last now will be first then, and those who are first will be last.”
Jesus Again Predicts His Death
17 As Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples aside privately and told them what was going to happen to him. 18 “Listen,” he said, “we’re going up to Jerusalem, where the Son of Man[b] will be betrayed to the leading priests and the teachers of religious law. They will sentence him to die. 19 Then they will hand him over to the Romans[c] to be mocked, flogged with a whip, and crucified. But on the third day he will be raised from the dead.”
Jesus Teaches about Serving Others
20 Then the mother of James and John, the sons of Zebedee, came to Jesus with her sons. She knelt respectfully to ask a favor. 21 “What is your request?” he asked.
She replied, “In your Kingdom, please let my two sons sit in places of honor next to you, one on your right and the other on your left.”
22 But Jesus answered by saying to them, “You don’t know what you are asking! Are you able to drink from the bitter cup of suffering I am about to drink?”
“Oh yes,” they replied, “we are able!”
23 Jesus told them, “You will indeed drink from my bitter cup. But I have no right to say who will sit on my right or my left. My Father has prepared those places for the ones he has chosen.”
24 When the ten other disciples heard what James and John had asked, they were indignant. 25 But Jesus called them together and said, “You know that the rulers in this world lord it over their people, and officials flaunt their authority over those under them. 26 But among you it will be different. Whoever wants to be a leader among you must be your servant, 27 and whoever wants to be first among you must become your slave. 28 For even the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve others and to give his life as a ransom for many.”
Jesus Heals Two Blind Men
29 As Jesus and the disciples left the town of Jericho, a large crowd followed behind. 30 Two blind men were sitting beside the road. When they heard that Jesus was coming that way, they began shouting, “Lord, Son of David, have mercy on us!”
31 “Be quiet!” the crowd yelled at them.
But they only shouted louder, “Lord, Son of David, have mercy on us!”
32 When Jesus heard them, he stopped and called, “What do you want me to do for you?”
33 “Lord,” they said, “we want to see!” 34 Jesus felt sorry for them and touched their eyes. Instantly they could see! Then they followed him.
Matthew 20
New King James Version
Matthew 20
New King James Version
The Parable of the Workers in the Vineyard
20 “For the kingdom of heaven is like a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire laborers for his vineyard. 2 Now when he had agreed with the laborers for a denarius a day, he sent them into his vineyard. 3 And he went out about the third hour and saw others standing idle in the marketplace, 4 and said to them, ‘You also go into the vineyard, and whatever is right I will give you.’ So they went. 5 Again he went out about the sixth and the ninth hour, and did likewise. 6 And about the eleventh hour he went out and found others standing [a]idle, and said to them, ‘Why have you been standing here idle all day?’ 7 They said to him, ‘Because no one hired us.’ He said to them, ‘You also go into the vineyard, [b]and whatever is right you will receive.’
8 “So when evening had come, the owner of the vineyard said to his steward, ‘Call the laborers and give them their wages, beginning with the last to the first.’ 9 And when those came who were hired about the eleventh hour, they each received a denarius. 10 But when the first came, they supposed that they would receive more; and they likewise received each a denarius. 11 And when they had received it, they [c]complained against the landowner, 12 saying, ‘These last men have worked only one hour, and you made them equal to us who have borne the burden and the heat of the day.’ 13 But he answered one of them and said, ‘Friend, I am doing you no wrong. Did you not agree with me for a denarius? 14 Take what is yours and go your way. I wish to give to this last man the same as to you. 15 (A)Is it not lawful for me to do what I wish with my own things? Or (B)is your eye evil because I am good?’ 16 (C)So the last will be first, and the first last. (D)For[d] many are called, but few chosen.”
Jesus a Third Time Predicts His Death and Resurrection(E)
17 (F)Now Jesus, going up to Jerusalem, took the twelve disciples aside on the road and said to them, 18 (G)“Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be betrayed to the chief priests and to the scribes; and they will condemn Him to death, 19 (H)and deliver Him to the Gentiles to (I)mock and to (J)scourge and to (K)crucify. And the third day He will (L)rise again.”
Greatness Is Serving(M)
20 (N)Then the mother of (O)Zebedee’s sons came to Him with her sons, kneeling down and asking something from Him.
21 And He said to her, “What do you wish?”
She said to Him, “Grant that these two sons of mine (P)may sit, one on Your right hand and the other on the left, in Your kingdom.”
22 But Jesus answered and said, “You do not know what you ask. Are you able to drink (Q)the cup that I am about to drink, [e]and be baptized with (R)the baptism that I am baptized with?”
They said to Him, “We are able.”
23 So He said to them, (S)“You will indeed drink My cup, [f]and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with; but to sit on My right hand and on My left is not Mine to give, but it is for those for whom it is prepared by My Father.”
24 (T)And when the ten heard it, they were greatly displeased with the two brothers. 25 But Jesus called them to Himself and said, “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and those who are great exercise authority over them. 26 Yet (U)it shall not be so among you; but (V)whoever desires to become great among you, let him be your servant. 27 (W)And whoever desires to be first among you, let him be your slave— 28 (X)just as the (Y)Son of Man did not come to be served, (Z)but to serve, and (AA)to give His life a ransom (AB)for many.”
Two Blind Men Receive Their Sight(AC)
29 (AD)Now as they went out of Jericho, a great multitude followed Him. 30 And behold, (AE)two blind men sitting by the road, when they heard that Jesus was passing by, cried out, saying, “Have mercy on us, O Lord, (AF)Son of David!”
31 Then the multitude (AG)warned them that they should be quiet; but they cried out all the more, saying, “Have mercy on us, O Lord, Son of David!”
32 So Jesus stood still and called them, and said, “What do you want Me to do for you?”
33 They said to Him, “Lord, that our eyes may be opened.” 34 So Jesus had (AH)compassion and touched their eyes. And immediately their eyes received sight, and they followed Him.
Footnotes
- Matthew 20:6 NU omits idle
- Matthew 20:7 NU omits the rest of v. 7.
- Matthew 20:11 grumbled
- Matthew 20:16 NU omits the rest of v. 16.
- Matthew 20:22 NU omits and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with
- Matthew 20:23 NU omits and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with
Bibelen på hverdagsdansk (BPH)
Bibelen på hverdagsdansk (Danish New Living Bible) Copyright © 2002, 2006 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
New International Version (NIV) 
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NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.
New Living Translation (NLT)
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Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
New King James Version (NKJV) 
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.