Matthew 2
EasyEnglish Bible
Some men come to visit Jesus
2 Jesus was born in a town called Bethlehem, in Judea. King Herod ruled Judea at that time.[a] After Jesus was born, some wise men came to Jerusalem from a country in the east. 2 When they arrived there, they asked people, ‘Where is the baby who has been born as the king of the Jews? We saw his special star when it first appeared in the sky. So now we have come here to worship him.’
3 When King Herod heard what the men said, he was very upset. All the people in Jerusalem were afraid too. 4 Then Herod asked all the leaders of the priests and the teachers of God's Law to meet with him. He asked them, ‘Where will God's Messiah be born?’ 5 They replied, ‘The Messiah will be born in Bethlehem in Judea. This is what the prophet wrote about it:
6 “People who live in Bethlehem,
your town is a very important town in Judea.
A person born in your town will become a leader of my people Israel.
He will lead my people like a shepherd leads his sheep.” ’
7 Then Herod secretly told the wise men to come to meet with him. They told him the time that the star had appeared. 8 Herod sent the men to Bethlehem. He said to them, ‘Go and look everywhere for this child. When you find him, come back here and tell me where he is. Then I can also go and worship him.’
9-10 After the men had heard the king, they left to go to Bethlehem. They could see the same star that they had seen before. They were very happy when they saw the star. It moved along in front of them. Then it stopped above the place where the child was staying. 11 The men went into the house and they saw the child. He was with Mary, his mother. They went down on their knees in front of the child and they worshipped him. Then they opened their bags. They took out valuable gifts and they gave them to the child. The gifts were gold, incense called frankincense, and also myrrh.[b] 12 After that, God said to them in a dream, ‘Do not go back to see Herod again.’ So the men followed a different road to return to their own country.
Mary, Joseph and Jesus go to Egypt
13 After the men had gone away, Joseph had a dream. In the dream, he saw one of the Lord God's angels. The angel said to him, ‘Herod will look for the child, so that his soldiers can kill him. You must get up and take the child and his mother with you. Go immediately to Egypt. I will tell you when you can return again. You must remain there until then.’
14 So Joseph got up and he took the child and his mother with him. They started on the journey to Egypt that night. 15 They all remained in Egypt until Herod died. This happened so that the words of the prophet would become true. The Lord God had said by his prophet, ‘I have called my son to come out of Egypt.’[c]
Herod's soldiers kill the baby boys in Bethlehem
16 When the wise men did not return to Herod, he was very angry. He knew that they had deceived him. So he sent his men to Bethlehem. He said to them, ‘Kill all the baby boys in Bethlehem. Kill the boys who live near there too. Kill all the boys who are two years old or younger than that.’ The wise men had told Herod how long ago they had first seen the special star. So he decided to kill the baby boys of that age. 17 In this way, these words that God's prophet Jeremiah spoke long ago became true:[d]
18 ‘People heard a sad noise in Ramah.
Someone is weeping with a loud voice.
It is Rachel and she is weeping for her children.
Nobody can help her to stop weeping,
because her children are dead.’
Joseph, Mary and Jesus return to Israel
19 After Herod died, Joseph had a dream in Egypt. In the dream he saw one of the Lord God's angels. 20 The angel said to Joseph, ‘Get up. The people who wanted to kill the child are dead. Take the child and his mother. You can now return with them to Israel.’
21 So Joseph got up. He took the child and his mother and they travelled to Israel. 22 But then Joseph heard that Herod's son, Archelaus, was now king of Judea instead of his father. So Joseph was afraid to go to Judea. In another dream God showed Joseph that he should go to Galilee instead. 23 So Joseph went there and he lived in a town called Nazareth. Long ago God's prophets had said about God's Messiah, ‘He will be called a person from Nazareth.’ Now this had become true.
Footnotes
- 2:1 This King Herod was called Herod the Great. He was king in Judea during the years from 37 BC to 4 BC. Judea was a region of Israel.
- 2:11 Gold is a very valuable metal. People would give gold to a king.
- 2:15 See Hosea 11:1
- 2:17 See Jeremiah 31:15
Matthew 2
King James Version
2 Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judaea in the days of Herod the king, behold, there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem,
2 Saying, Where is he that is born King of the Jews? for we have seen his star in the east, and are come to worship him.
3 When Herod the king had heard these things, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him.
4 And when he had gathered all the chief priests and scribes of the people together, he demanded of them where Christ should be born.
5 And they said unto him, In Bethlehem of Judaea: for thus it is written by the prophet,
6 And thou Bethlehem, in the land of Juda, art not the least among the princes of Juda: for out of thee shall come a Governor, that shall rule my people Israel.
7 Then Herod, when he had privily called the wise men, enquired of them diligently what time the star appeared.
8 And he sent them to Bethlehem, and said, Go and search diligently for the young child; and when ye have found him, bring me word again, that I may come and worship him also.
9 When they had heard the king, they departed; and, lo, the star, which they saw in the east, went before them, till it came and stood over where the young child was.
10 When they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceeding great joy.
11 And when they were come into the house, they saw the young child with Mary his mother, and fell down, and worshipped him: and when they had opened their treasures, they presented unto him gifts; gold, and frankincense and myrrh.
12 And being warned of God in a dream that they should not return to Herod, they departed into their own country another way.
13 And when they were departed, behold, the angel of the Lord appeareth to Joseph in a dream, saying, Arise, and take the young child and his mother, and flee into Egypt, and be thou there until I bring thee word: for Herod will seek the young child to destroy him.
14 When he arose, he took the young child and his mother by night, and departed into Egypt:
15 And was there until the death of Herod: that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying, Out of Egypt have I called my son.
16 Then Herod, when he saw that he was mocked of the wise men, was exceeding wroth, and sent forth, and slew all the children that were in Bethlehem, and in all the coasts thereof, from two years old and under, according to the time which he had diligently inquired of the wise men.
17 Then was fulfilled that which was spoken by Jeremiah the prophet, saying,
18 In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not.
19 But when Herod was dead, behold, an angel of the Lord appeareth in a dream to Joseph in Egypt,
20 Saying, Arise, and take the young child and his mother, and go into the land of Israel: for they are dead which sought the young child's life.
21 And he arose, and took the young child and his mother, and came into the land of Israel.
22 But when he heard that Archelaus did reign in Judaea in the room of his father Herod, he was afraid to go thither: notwithstanding, being warned of God in a dream, he turned aside into the parts of Galilee:
23 And he came and dwelt in a city called Nazareth: that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophets, He shall be called a Nazarene.
Matthew 2
New King James Version
Wise Men from the East
2 Now after (A)Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king, behold, [a]wise men (B)from the East came to Jerusalem, 2 saying, (C)“Where is He who has been born King of the Jews? For we have seen (D)His star in the East and have come to worship Him.”
3 When Herod the king heard this, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him. 4 And when he had gathered all (E)the chief priests and (F)scribes of the people together, (G)he inquired of them where the Christ was to be born.
5 So they said to him, “In Bethlehem of Judea, for thus it is written by the prophet:
6 ‘But(H) you, Bethlehem, in the land of Judah,
Are not the least among the rulers of Judah;
For out of you shall come a Ruler
(I)Who will shepherd My people Israel.’ ”
7 Then Herod, when he had secretly called the [b]wise men, determined from them what time the (J)star appeared. 8 And he sent them to Bethlehem and said, “Go and search carefully for the young Child, and when you have found Him, bring back word to me, that I may come and worship Him also.”
9 When they heard the king, they departed; and behold, the star which they had seen in the East went before them, till it came and stood over where the young Child was. 10 When they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceedingly great joy. 11 And when they had come into the house, they saw the young Child with Mary His mother, and fell down and worshiped Him. And when they had opened their treasures, (K)they presented gifts to Him: gold, frankincense, and myrrh.
12 Then, being divinely warned (L)in a dream that they should not return to Herod, they departed for their own country another way.
The Flight into Egypt
13 Now when they had departed, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream, saying, “Arise, take the young Child and His mother, flee to Egypt, and stay there until I bring you word; for Herod will seek the young Child to destroy Him.”
14 When he arose, he took the young Child and His mother by night and departed for Egypt, 15 and was there until the death of Herod, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the Lord through the prophet, saying, (M)“Out of Egypt I called My Son.”
Massacre of the Innocents
16 Then Herod, when he saw that he was deceived by the wise men, was exceedingly angry; and he sent forth and put to death all the male children who were in Bethlehem and in all its districts, from two years old and under, according to the time which he had determined from the wise men. 17 Then was fulfilled what was spoken by Jeremiah the prophet, saying:
18 “A (N)voice was heard in Ramah,
Lamentation, weeping, and great mourning,
Rachel weeping for her children,
Refusing to be comforted,
Because they are no more.”
The Home in Nazareth(O)
19 Now when Herod was dead, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared in a dream to Joseph in Egypt, 20 (P)saying, “Arise, take the young Child and His mother, and go to the land of Israel, for those who (Q)sought the young Child’s life are dead.” 21 Then he arose, took the young Child and His mother, and came into the land of Israel.
22 But when he heard that Archelaus was reigning over Judea instead of his father Herod, he was afraid to go there. And being warned by God in a (R)dream, he turned aside (S)into the region of Galilee. 23 And he came and dwelt in a city called (T)Nazareth, that it might be fulfilled (U)which was spoken by the prophets, “He shall be called a Nazarene.”
Footnotes
- Matthew 2:1 Gr. magoi
- Matthew 2:7 Gr. magoi
Matteusevangeliet 2
Svenska Folkbibeln 2015
De vise männen
2 (A) När Jesus var född i Betlehem i Judeen på kung Herodes tid[a], då kom vise män[b] från Östern till Jerusalem 2 (B) och frågade: "Var är judarnas nyfödde kung? Vi har sett hans stjärna gå upp och har kommit för att tillbe honom."
3 När kung Herodes fick höra det blev han förskräckt, och hela Jerusalem med honom. 4 Och han samlade folkets alla överstepräster[c] och skriftlärda och frågade dem var Messias skulle födas. 5 De svarade: "I Betlehem i Judeen, för så är skrivet genom profeten[d]:
6 (C) Du Betlehem i Juda land,
du är alls inte minst
bland Juda furstar,
för från dig ska utgå en furste
som ska vara en herde
för mitt folk Israel."
7 Då kallade Herodes i hemlighet till sig de vise männen och frågade noga ut dem om tiden då stjärnan hade visat sig. 8 Sedan skickade han dem till Betlehem och sade: "Gå och sök noga efter barnet. När ni har funnit det, meddela då mig så att också jag kan komma och tillbe det."
9 De lyssnade till kungen och gav sig i väg. Och stjärnan som de hade sett gå upp[e] gick nu före dem, tills den stannade över platsen där barnet var. 10 När de såg stjärnan fylldes de av mycket stor glädje, 11 (D) och de gick in i huset och fick se barnet med Maria, dess mor. Då föll de ner och tillbad honom, och de öppnade sina skattkistor och bar fram gåvor till honom: guld, rökelse och myrra[f]. 12 Och sedan de i en dröm blivit varnade för att vända tillbaka till Herodes, tog de en annan väg hem till sitt land.
Flykten till Egypten
13 När de vise männen hade rest i väg, då visade sig en Herrens ängel i en dröm för Josef och sade: "Stig upp och ta med dig barnet och dess mor och fly till Egypten! Stanna där tills jag säger till dig, för Herodes kommer att söka efter barnet för att döda det."
14 Josef steg då upp och tog samma natt med sig barnet och dess mor och gav sig av till Egypten. 15 [g](E) Där stannade han tills Herodes hade dött, för att det som Herren hade sagt genom profeten skulle uppfyllas: Ut ur Egypten kallade jag min son.
Herodes barnamord
16 När Herodes insåg att han hade blivit lurad av de vise männen blev han ursinnig, och han lät döda alla pojkar i Betlehem och hela dess omgivning som var två år eller yngre, detta enligt tiden som han noga tagit reda på av de vise männen. 17 Då uppfylldes det som var sagt genom profeten Jeremia:
18 (F) Ett skri hörs i Rama,
gråt och bitter klagan:
Rakel gråter över sina barn,
och hon vägrar låta sig tröstas,
för de finns inte mer.[h]
Återkomsten till Israel
19 När Herodes var död, då visade sig en Herrens ängel i en dröm för Josef i Egypten 20 (G) och sade: "Stig upp och ta med dig barnet och dess mor och bege dig till Israels land, för de som ville ta barnets liv är döda[i]." 21 Han steg då upp och tog med sig barnet och dess mor och kom till Israels land.
22 Men när han hörde att Arkelaus[j] var kung över Judeen efter sin far Herodes vågade han inte bege sig dit. Och sedan han i en dröm blivit varnad för detta, drog han bort till Galileens område. 23 Han bosatte sig i en stad som heter Nasaret, för att det som var sagt genom profeterna skulle uppfyllas: att Jesus skulle kallas nasaré[k].
Footnotes
- 2:1 kung Herodes tid Herodes den store var kung över Judeen 37-4 f Kr. Han var en grym och misstänksam härskare som hade avrättat många för att bevara sin maktposition, även hustrun Mariamne och flera söner. Troligen föddes Jesus ca 5 f Kr (vår tideräknings början utgår från en inexakt beräkning från 500-talet e Kr).
- 2:1 vise män Grek. mágoi syftade ursprungligen på präster i persiska Medien dit israelitiska stammar en gång hade förvisats (2 Kung 17:6). Magerna var berömda dröm- och stjärntydare och ordet kom därför att användas även om babyloniska stjärntydare (Dan 2:2). Messiasprofetian om stjärnan från Jakob (4 Mos 24:17) kan ha tilldragit sig deras intresse.
- 2:4 överstepräster Översteprästen var folkets högste religiöse ledare (3 Mos 21:10f, Hebr 5-9) och ordförande i Stora rådet (Matt 26:3, Apg 5:21f). Under NT:s tid fanns flera som kallades överstepräster (jfr Apg 4:6), men endast en som var tjänstgörande (se även not till Luk 3:2).
- 2:5 genom profeten Citatet i vers 6 är en sammanställning av Mika 5:2, 2 Sam 5:2 och 1 Krön 11:2 (jfr även Joh 7:42).
- 2:9 sett gå upp Annan översättning: "sett i Östern" (soluppgångens väderstreck, jfr vers 1).
- 2:11 rökelse och myrra Dyrbara doftande kådor som bl a användes vid tempelgudstjänsten (se 2 Mos 30:23, 34).
- 2:15 Hos 11:1.
- 2:18 Jer 31:15. Rakels grav ligger än idag i utkanten av Betlehem (1 Mos 35:19).
- 2:20 de som ville ta barnets liv är döda Herodes den store dog troligen under våren år 4 f Kr.
- 2:22 Arkelaus Herodes son ärvde sin fars grymhet och dödade tusentals människor i Judeen (jfr Luk 19:12f med not) innan han år 6 e Kr blev avsatt och ersatt med en romersk prokurator.
- 2:23 nasaré Stadens Nasarets namn kommer av hebr. néser, Telningen, ett namn för Messias (Jes 11:1). Ordet påminner också om Dom 13:5, där frälsargestalten Simson helgas i moderlivet åt Herren som "nasir" (jfr 4 Mos 6 och not till Apg 18:18).
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Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Svenska Folkbibeln 2015, Copyright © 2015 by Svenska Folkbibeln Foundation