15 Then came to Jesus scribes and Pharisees, which were of Jerusalem, saying,

Why do thy disciples transgress the tradition of the elders? for they wash not their hands when they eat bread.

But he answered and said unto them, Why do ye also transgress the commandment of God by your tradition?

For God commanded, saying, Honour thy father and mother: and, He that curseth father or mother, let him die the death.

But ye say, Whosoever shall say to his father or his mother, It is a gift, by whatsoever thou mightest be profited by me;

And honour not his father or his mother, he shall be free. Thus have ye made the commandment of God of none effect by your tradition.

Ye hypocrites, well did Esaias prophesy of you, saying,

This people draweth nigh unto me with their mouth, and honoureth me with their lips; but their heart is far from me.

But in vain they do worship me, teaching for doctrines the commandments of men.

10 And he called the multitude, and said unto them, Hear, and understand:

11 Not that which goeth into the mouth defileth a man; but that which cometh out of the mouth, this defileth a man.

12 Then came his disciples, and said unto him, Knowest thou that the Pharisees were offended, after they heard this saying?

13 But he answered and said, Every plant, which my heavenly Father hath not planted, shall be rooted up.

14 Let them alone: they be blind leaders of the blind. And if the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch.

15 Then answered Peter and said unto him, Declare unto us this parable.

16 And Jesus said, Are ye also yet without understanding?

17 Do not ye yet understand, that whatsoever entereth in at the mouth goeth into the belly, and is cast out into the draught?

18 But those things which proceed out of the mouth come forth from the heart; and they defile the man.

19 For out of the heart proceed evil thoughts, murders, adulteries, fornications, thefts, false witness, blasphemies:

20 These are the things which defile a man: but to eat with unwashen hands defileth not a man.

21 Then Jesus went thence, and departed into the coasts of Tyre and Sidon.

22 And, behold, a woman of Canaan came out of the same coasts, and cried unto him, saying, Have mercy on me, O Lord, thou son of David; my daughter is grievously vexed with a devil.

23 But he answered her not a word. And his disciples came and besought him, saying, Send her away; for she crieth after us.

24 But he answered and said, I am not sent but unto the lost sheep of the house of Israel.

25 Then came she and worshipped him, saying, Lord, help me.

26 But he answered and said, It is not meet to take the children's bread, and to cast it to dogs.

27 And she said, Truth, Lord: yet the dogs eat of the crumbs which fall from their masters' table.

28 Then Jesus answered and said unto her, O woman, great is thy faith: be it unto thee even as thou wilt. And her daughter was made whole from that very hour.

29 And Jesus departed from thence, and came nigh unto the sea of Galilee; and went up into a mountain, and sat down there.

30 And great multitudes came unto him, having with them those that were lame, blind, dumb, maimed, and many others, and cast them down at Jesus' feet; and he healed them:

31 Insomuch that the multitude wondered, when they saw the dumb to speak, the maimed to be whole, the lame to walk, and the blind to see: and they glorified the God of Israel.

32 Then Jesus called his disciples unto him, and said, I have compassion on the multitude, because they continue with me now three days, and have nothing to eat: and I will not send them away fasting, lest they faint in the way.

33 And his disciples say unto him, Whence should we have so much bread in the wilderness, as to fill so great a multitude?

34 And Jesus saith unto them, How many loaves have ye? And they said, Seven, and a few little fishes.

35 And he commanded the multitude to sit down on the ground.

36 And he took the seven loaves and the fishes, and gave thanks, and brake them, and gave to his disciples, and the disciples to the multitude.

37 And they did all eat, and were filled: and they took up of the broken meat that was left seven baskets full.

38 And they that did eat were four thousand men, beside women and children.

39 And he sent away the multitude, and took ship, and came into the coasts of Magdala.

15 Τότε προσέρχονται τῷ [a]Ἰησοῦ ἀπὸ Ἱεροσολύμων [b]Φαρισαῖοι καὶ γραμματεῖς λέγοντες Διὰ τί οἱ μαθηταί σου παραβαίνουσιν τὴν παράδοσιν τῶν πρεσβυτέρων; οὐ γὰρ νίπτονται τὰς χεῖρας [c]αὐτῶν ὅταν ἄρτον ἐσθίωσιν. ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς· Διὰ τί καὶ ὑμεῖς παραβαίνετε τὴν ἐντολὴν τοῦ θεοῦ διὰ τὴν παράδοσιν ὑμῶν; ὁ γὰρ θεὸς [d]εἶπεν· Τίμα τὸν πατέρα καὶ τὴν μητέρα, καί· Ὁ κακολογῶν πατέρα ἢ μητέρα θανάτῳ τελευτάτω· ὑμεῖς δὲ λέγετε· Ὃς ἂν εἴπῃ τῷ πατρὶ ἢ τῇ μητρί· Δῶρον ὃ ἐὰν ἐξ ἐμοῦ ὠφεληθῇς, [e]οὐ μὴ [f]τιμήσει τὸν πατέρα [g]αὐτοῦ· καὶ ἠκυρώσατε [h]τὸν λόγον τοῦ θεοῦ διὰ τὴν παράδοσιν ὑμῶν. ὑποκριταί, καλῶς ἐπροφήτευσεν περὶ ὑμῶν Ἠσαΐας λέγων· [i]Ὁ λαὸς οὗτος τοῖς χείλεσίν με τιμᾷ, ἡ δὲ καρδία αὐτῶν πόρρω ἀπέχει ἀπ’ ἐμοῦ· μάτην δὲ σέβονταί με, διδάσκοντες διδασκαλίας ἐντάλματα ἀνθρώπων.

10 Καὶ προσκαλεσάμενος τὸν ὄχλον εἶπεν αὐτοῖς· Ἀκούετε καὶ συνίετε· 11 οὐ τὸ εἰσερχόμενον εἰς τὸ στόμα κοινοῖ τὸν ἄνθρωπον, ἀλλὰ τὸ ἐκπορευόμενον ἐκ τοῦ στόματος τοῦτο κοινοῖ τὸν ἄνθρωπον. 12 Τότε προσελθόντες οἱ [j]μαθηταὶ [k]λέγουσιν αὐτῷ· Οἶδας ὅτι οἱ Φαρισαῖοι ἀκούσαντες τὸν λόγον ἐσκανδαλίσθησαν; 13 ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν· Πᾶσα φυτεία ἣν οὐκ ἐφύτευσεν ὁ πατήρ μου ὁ οὐράνιος ἐκριζωθήσεται. 14 ἄφετε αὐτούς· [l]τυφλοί εἰσιν ὁδηγοί τυφλῶν· τυφλὸς δὲ τυφλὸν ἐὰν ὁδηγῇ, ἀμφότεροι εἰς βόθυνον πεσοῦνται. 15 Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ Πέτρος εἶπεν αὐτῷ· Φράσον ἡμῖν τὴν παραβολήν [m]ταύτην. 16 [n]δὲ εἶπεν· Ἀκμὴν καὶ ὑμεῖς ἀσύνετοί ἐστε; 17 [o]οὐ νοεῖτε ὅτι πᾶν τὸ εἰσπορευόμενον εἰς τὸ στόμα εἰς τὴν κοιλίαν χωρεῖ καὶ εἰς ἀφεδρῶνα ἐκβάλλεται; 18 τὰ δὲ ἐκπορευόμενα ἐκ τοῦ στόματος ἐκ τῆς καρδίας ἐξέρχεται, κἀκεῖνα κοινοῖ τὸν ἄνθρωπον. 19 ἐκ γὰρ τῆς καρδίας ἐξέρχονται διαλογισμοὶ πονηροί, φόνοι, μοιχεῖαι, πορνεῖαι, κλοπαί, ψευδομαρτυρίαι, βλασφημίαι. 20 ταῦτά ἐστιν τὰ κοινοῦντα τὸν ἄνθρωπον, τὸ δὲ ἀνίπτοις χερσὶν φαγεῖν οὐ κοινοῖ τὸν ἄνθρωπον.

21 Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ἐκεῖθεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀνεχώρησεν εἰς τὰ μέρη Τύρου καὶ Σιδῶνος. 22 καὶ ἰδοὺ γυνὴ Χαναναία ἀπὸ τῶν ὁρίων ἐκείνων ἐξελθοῦσα [p]ἔκραζεν λέγουσα· Ἐλέησόν με, κύριε [q]υἱὸς Δαυίδ· ἡ θυγάτηρ μου κακῶς δαιμονίζεται. 23 ὁ δὲ οὐκ ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῇ λόγον. καὶ προσελθόντες οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ [r]ἠρώτουν αὐτὸν λέγοντες· Ἀπόλυσον αὐτήν, ὅτι κράζει ὄπισθεν ἡμῶν. 24 ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν· Οὐκ ἀπεστάλην εἰ μὴ εἰς τὰ πρόβατα τὰ ἀπολωλότα οἴκου Ἰσραήλ. 25 ἡ δὲ ἐλθοῦσα [s]προσεκύνει αὐτῷ λέγουσα· Κύριε, βοήθει μοι. 26 ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν· Οὐκ ἔστιν καλὸν λαβεῖν τὸν ἄρτον τῶν τέκνων καὶ βαλεῖν τοῖς κυναρίοις. 27 ἡ δὲ εἶπεν· Ναί, κύριε, καὶ γὰρ τὰ κυνάρια ἐσθίει ἀπὸ τῶν ψιχίων τῶν πιπτόντων ἀπὸ τῆς τραπέζης τῶν κυρίων αὐτῶν. 28 τότε ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτῇ· Ὦ γύναι, μεγάλη σου ἡ πίστις· γενηθήτω σοι ὡς θέλεις. καὶ ἰάθη ἡ θυγάτηρ αὐτῆς ἀπὸ τῆς ὥρας ἐκείνης.

29 Καὶ μεταβὰς ἐκεῖθεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἦλθεν παρὰ τὴν θάλασσαν τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ ἀναβὰς εἰς τὸ ὄρος ἐκάθητο ἐκεῖ. 30 καὶ προσῆλθον αὐτῷ ὄχλοι πολλοὶ ἔχοντες μεθ’ ἑαυτῶν [t]κωφούς, τυφλούς, χωλούς, κυλλούς, καὶ ἑτέρους πολλούς, καὶ ἔρριψαν αὐτοὺς παρὰ τοὺς πόδας [u]αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτούς· 31 ὥστε [v]τὸν ὄχλον θαυμάσαι βλέποντας κωφοὺς λαλοῦντας [w]κυλλοὺς ὑγιεῖς [x]καὶ χωλοὺς περιπατοῦντας καὶ τυφλοὺς βλέποντας· καὶ ἐδόξασαν τὸν θεὸν Ἰσραήλ.

32 Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς προσκαλεσάμενος τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ εἶπεν· Σπλαγχνίζομαι ἐπὶ τὸν ὄχλον, ὅτι ἤδη ἡμέραι τρεῖς προσμένουσίν μοι καὶ οὐκ ἔχουσιν τί φάγωσιν· καὶ ἀπολῦσαι αὐτοὺς νήστεις οὐ θέλω, μήποτε ἐκλυθῶσιν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ. 33 καὶ λέγουσιν αὐτῷ οἱ [y]μαθηταί· Πόθεν ἡμῖν ἐν ἐρημίᾳ ἄρτοι τοσοῦτοι ὥστε χορτάσαι ὄχλον τοσοῦτον; 34 καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Πόσους ἄρτους ἔχετε; οἱ δὲ εἶπαν· Ἑπτά, καὶ ὀλίγα ἰχθύδια. 35 καὶ [z]παραγγείλας [aa]τῷ ὄχλῳ ἀναπεσεῖν ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν 36 [ab]ἔλαβεν τοὺς ἑπτὰ ἄρτους καὶ τοὺς ἰχθύας [ac]καὶ εὐχαριστήσας ἔκλασεν καὶ [ad]ἐδίδου τοῖς [ae]μαθηταῖς οἱ δὲ μαθηταὶ [af]τοῖς ὄχλοις. 37 καὶ ἔφαγον πάντες καὶ ἐχορτάσθησαν, καὶ [ag]τὸ περισσεῦον τῶν κλασμάτων ἦραν ἑπτὰ σπυρίδας πλήρεις. 38 οἱ δὲ ἐσθίοντες ἦσαν τετρακισχίλιοι ἄνδρες χωρὶς γυναικῶν καὶ παιδίων. 39 καὶ ἀπολύσας τοὺς ὄχλους ἐνέβη εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὰ ὅρια [ah]Μαγαδάν.

Footnotes

  1. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:1 Ἰησοῦ WH Treg NIV ] + οἱ RP
  2. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:1 Φαρισαῖοι καὶ γραμματεῖς WH Treg NIV ] γραμματεῖς καὶ Φαρισαῖοι RP
  3. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:2 αὐτῶν Treg NIV RP ] WH
  4. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:4 εἶπεν WH Treg NIV ] ἐνετείλατο λέγων RP
  5. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:6 οὐ WH Treg NIV ] καὶ οὐ RP
  6. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:6 τιμήσει WH Treg NIV ] τιμήσῃ RP
  7. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:6 αὐτοῦ WH NIV ] + ἢ τὴν μητέρα αὐτοῦ Treg RP
  8. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:6 τὸν λόγον WH Treg NIV ] τὴν ἐντολὴν RP
  9. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:8 Ὁ λαὸς οὗτος WH Treg NIV ] Ἐγγίζει μοι ὁ λαὸς οὗτος τῷ στόματι αὐτῶν καὶ RP
  10. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:12 μαθηταὶ WH NIV ] + αὐτοῦ Treg RP
  11. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:12 λέγουσιν WH Treg NIV ] εἶπον RP
  12. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:14 τυφλοί εἰσιν ὁδηγοί τυφλῶν Treg NA ] τυφλοί εἰσιν ὁδηγοί WH NIV; ὁδηγοί εἰσιν τυφλοὶ τυφλῶν RP
  13. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:15 ταύτην NIV RP ] WH Treg
  14. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:16 δὲ WH Treg NIV ] + Ἰησοῦς RP
  15. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:17 οὐ WH Treg NIV ] Οὔπω RP
  16. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:22 ἔκραζεν WH Treg NIV ] ἐκραύγασεν αὐτῷ RP
  17. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:22 υἱὸς WH Treg NIV ] υἱὲ RP
  18. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:23 ἠρώτουν WH Treg NIV ] ἠρώτων RP
  19. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:25 προσεκύνει WH Treg NIV ] προσεκύνησεν RP
  20. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:30 κωφούς, τυφλούς, χωλούς, κυλλούς Holmes ] χωλούς, κυλλούς, τυφλούς, κωφούς WH; χωλούς, τυφλούς, κωφούς, κυλλούς Treg RP; χωλούς, τυφλούς, κυλλούς, κωφούς NIV
  21. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:30 αὐτοῦ WH Treg NIV ] τοῦ Ἰησοῦ RP
  22. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:31 τὸν ὄχλον WH NIV ] τοὺς ὄχλους Treg RP
  23. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:31 κυλλοὺς ὑγιεῖς Treg NIV RP ] – WH
  24. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:31 καὶ WH Treg NIV ] RP
  25. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:33 μαθηταί WH NIV ] + αὐτοῦ Treg RP
  26. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:35 παραγγείλας WH Treg NIV ] ἐκέλευσεν RP
  27. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:35 τῷ ὄχλῳ WH Treg NIV ] τοῖς ὄχλοις RP
  28. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:36 ἔλαβεν WH Treg NIV ] καὶ λαβὼν RP
  29. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:36 καὶ WH Treg NIV ] RP
  30. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:36 ἐδίδου WH Treg NIV ] ἔδωκεν RP
  31. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:36 μαθηταῖς WH NIV ] + αὐτοῦ Treg RP
  32. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:36 τοῖς ὄχλοις WH Treg NIV ] τῷ ὄχλῷ RP
  33. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:37 τὸ … κλασμάτων ἦραν WH Treg NIV ] ἦραν τὸ … κλασμάτων RP
  34. ΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ 15:39 Μαγαδάν WH Treg NIV ] Μαγδαλά RP

Rules from the elders

15 Then Pharisees and legal experts came to Jesus from Jerusalem and said, “Why are your disciples breaking the elders’ rules handed down to us? They don’t ritually purify their hands by washing before they eat.”

Jesus replied, “Why do you break the command of God by keeping the rules handed down to you? For God said, Honor your father and your mother,[a] and The person who speaks against father or mother will certainly be put to death.[b] But you say, ‘If you tell your father or mother, “Everything I’m expected to contribute to you I’m giving to God as a gift,”then you don’t have to honor your father.’ So you do away with God’s Law for the sake of the rules that have been handed down to you. Hypocrites! Isaiah really knew what he was talking about when he prophesied about you, This people honors me with their lips, but their hearts are far away from me. Their worship of me is empty since they teach instructions that are human rules.”[c]

10 Jesus called the crowd near and said to them, “Listen and understand. 11 It’s not what goes into the mouth that contaminates a person in God’s sight. It’s what comes out of the mouth that contaminates the person.”

12 Then the disciples came and said to him, “Do you know that the Pharisees were offended by what you just said?”

13 Jesus replied, “Every plant that my heavenly Father didn’t plant will be pulled up. 14 Leave the Pharisees alone. They are blind people who are guides to blind people. But if a blind person leads another blind person, they will both fall into a ditch.”

15 Then Peter spoke up, “Explain this riddle to us.”

16 Jesus said, “Don’t you understand yet? 17 Don’t you know that everything that goes into the mouth enters the stomach and goes out into the sewer? 18 But what goes out of the mouth comes from the heart. And that’s what contaminates a person in God’s sight. 19 Out of the heart come evil thoughts, murders, adultery, sexual sins, thefts, false testimonies, and insults. 20 These contaminate a person in God’s sight. But eating without washing hands doesn’t contaminate in God’s sight.”

Canaanite woman

21 From there, Jesus went to the regions of Tyre and Sidon. 22 A Canaanite woman from those territories came out and shouted, “Show me mercy, Son of David. My daughter is suffering terribly from demon possession.” 23 But he didn’t respond to her at all.

His disciples came and urged him, “Send her away; she keeps shouting out after us.”

24 Jesus replied, “I’ve been sent only to the lost sheep, the people of Israel.”

25 But she knelt before him and said, “Lord, help me.”

26 He replied, “It is not good to take the children’s bread and toss it to dogs.”

27 She said, “Yes, Lord. But even the dogs eat the crumbs that fall off their masters’ table.”

28 Jesus answered, “Woman, you have great faith. It will be just as you wish.” And right then her daughter was healed.

Healing of many people

29 Jesus moved on from there along the shore of the Galilee Sea. He went up a mountain and sat down. 30 Large crowds came to him, including those who were paralyzed, blind, injured, and unable to speak, and many others. They laid them at his feet, and he healed them. 31 So the crowd was amazed when they saw those who had been unable to speak talking, and the paralyzed cured, and the injured walking, and the blind seeing. And they praised the God of Israel.

Feeding the four thousand

32 Now Jesus called his disciples and said, “I feel sorry for the crowd because they have been with me for three days and have nothing to eat. I don’t want to send them away hungry for fear they won’t have enough strength to travel.”

33 His disciples replied, “Where are we going to get enough food in this wilderness to satisfy such a big crowd?”

34 Jesus said, “How much bread do you have?”

They responded, “Seven loaves and a few fish.”

35 He told the crowd to sit on the ground. 36 He took the seven loaves of bread and the fish. After he gave thanks, he broke them into pieces and gave them to the disciples, and the disciples gave them to the crowds. 37 Everyone ate until they were full. The disciples collected seven baskets full of leftovers. 38 Four thousand men ate, plus women and children. 39 After dismissing the crowds, Jesus got into the boat and came to the region of Magadan.