The Parable of the Weeds

²⁴ Jesus told them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like^(A) a man who sowed good seed in his field. ²⁵ But while everyone was sleeping, his enemy came and sowed weeds among the wheat, and went away. ²⁶ When the wheat sprouted and formed heads, then the weeds also appeared.

²⁷ “The owner’s servants came to him and said, ‘Sir, didn’t you sow good seed in your field? Where then did the weeds come from?’

²⁸ “‘An enemy did this,’ he replied.

“The servants asked him, ‘Do you want us to go and pull them up?’

²⁹ “‘No,’ he answered, ‘because while you are pulling the weeds, you may uproot the wheat with them. ³⁰ Let both grow together until the harvest. At that time I will tell the harvesters: First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned; then gather the wheat and bring it into my barn.’”^(B)

The Parables of the Mustard Seed and the Yeast^(C)(D)

³¹ He told them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like^(E) a mustard seed,^(F) which a man took and planted in his field. ³² Though it is the smallest of all seeds, yet when it grows, it is the largest of garden plants and becomes a tree, so that the birds come and perch in its branches.”^(G)

³³ He told them still another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like^(H) yeast that a woman took and mixed into about sixty pounds^[a] of flour^(I) until it worked all through the dough.”^(J)

³⁴ Jesus spoke all these things to the crowd in parables; he did not say anything to them without using a parable.^{(K) 35} So was fulfilled^(L) what was spoken through the prophet:

The Parable of the Weeds Explained

³⁶ Then he left the crowd and went into the house. His disciples came to him and said, “Explain to us the parable^(N) of the weeds in the field.”

³⁷ He answered, “The one who sowed the good seed is the Son of Man.^{(O) 38} The field is the world, and the good seed stands for the people of the kingdom. The weeds are the people of the evil one,^{(P) 39} and the enemy who sows them is the devil. The harvest^(Q) is the end of the age,^(R) and the harvesters are angels.^(S)

⁴⁰ “As the weeds are pulled up and burned in the fire, so it will be at the end of the age. ⁴¹ The Son of Man^(T) will send out his angels,^(U) and they will weed out of his kingdom everything that causes sin and all who do evil. ⁴² They will throw them into the blazing furnace, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.^{(V) 43} Then the righteous will shine like the sun^(W) in the kingdom of their Father. Whoever has ears, let them hear.^(X)

A Silver Cup in a Sack

44 Now Joseph gave these instructions to the steward of his house:^(A) “Fill the men’s sacks with as much food as they can carry, and put each man’s silver in the mouth of his sack.^{(B) 2} Then put my cup,^(C) the silver one,^(D) in the mouth of the youngest one’s sack, along with the silver for his grain.” And he did as Joseph said.

³ As morning dawned, the men were sent on their way with their donkeys.^{(E) 4} They had not gone far from the city when Joseph said to his steward,^(F) “Go after those men at once, and when you catch up with them, say to them, ‘Why have you repaid good with evil?^{(G) 5} Isn’t this the cup^(H) my master drinks from and also uses for divination?^(I) This is a wicked thing you have done.’”

⁶ When he caught up with them, he repeated these words to them. ⁷ But they said to him, “Why does my lord say such things? Far be it from your servants^(J) to do anything like that!^{(K) 8} We even brought back to you from the land of Canaan^(L) the silver^(M) we found inside the mouths of our sacks.^(N) So why would we steal^(O) silver or gold from your master’s house? ⁹ If any of your servants^(P) is found to have it, he will die;^(Q) and the rest of us will become my lord’s slaves.^(R)”

¹⁰ “Very well, then,” he said, “let it be as you say. Whoever is found to have it^(S) will become my slave;^(T) the rest of you will be free from blame.”^(U)

¹¹ Each of them quickly lowered his sack to the ground and opened it. ¹² Then the steward^(V) proceeded to search,^(W) beginning with the oldest and ending with the youngest.^(X) And the cup was found in Benjamin’s sack.^{(Y) 13} At this, they tore their clothes.^(Z) Then they all loaded their donkeys^(AA) and returned to the city.

¹⁴ Joseph was still in the house^(AB) when Judah^(AC) and his brothers came in, and they threw themselves to the ground before him.^{(AD) 15} Joseph said to them, “What is this you have done?^(AE) Don’t you know that a man like me can find things out by divination?^(AF)”

¹⁶ “What can we say to my lord?^(AG)” Judah^(AH) replied. “What can we say? How can we prove our innocence?^(AI) God has uncovered your servants’^(AJ) guilt. We are now my lord’s slaves^(AK)—we ourselves and the one who was found to have the cup.^(AL)”

¹⁷ But Joseph said, “Far be it from me to do such a thing!^(AM) Only the man who was found to have the cup will become my slave.^(AN) The rest of you, go back to your father in peace.”^(AO)

¹⁸ Then Judah^(AP) went up to him and said: “Pardon your servant, my lord,^(AQ) let me speak a word to my lord. Do not be angry^(AR) with your servant, though you are equal to Pharaoh himself. ¹⁹ My lord asked his servants,^(AS) ‘Do you have a father or a brother?’^{(AT) 20} And we answered, ‘We have an aged father, and there is a young son born to him in his old age.^(AU) His brother is dead,^(AV) and he is the only one of his mother’s sons left, and his father loves him.’^(AW)

²¹ “Then you said to your servants,^(AX) ‘Bring him down to me so I can see him for myself.’^{(AY) 22} And we said to my lord,^(AZ) ‘The boy cannot leave his father; if he leaves him, his father will die.’^{(BA) 23} But you told your servants, ‘Unless your youngest brother comes down with you, you will not see my face again.’^{(BB) 24} When we went back to your servant my father,^(BC) we told him what my lord^(BD) had said.^(BE)

²⁵ “Then our father said, ‘Go back and buy a little more food.’^{(BF) 26} But we said, ‘We cannot go down. Only if our youngest brother is with us will we go. We cannot see the man’s face unless our youngest brother is with us.’^(BG)

²⁷ “Your servant my father^(BH) said to us, ‘You know that my wife bore me two sons.^{(BI) 28} One of them went away from me, and I said, “He has surely been torn to pieces.”^(BJ) And I have not seen him since.^{(BK) 29} If you take this one from me too and harm comes to him, you will bring my gray head down to the grave^(BL) in misery.’^(BM)

³⁰ “So now, if the boy is not with us when I go back to your servant my father,^(BN) and if my father, whose life is closely bound up with the boy’s life,^{(BO) 31} sees that the boy isn’t there, he will die.^(BP) Your servants^(BQ) will bring the gray head of our father down to the grave^(BR) in sorrow. ³² Your servant guaranteed the boy’s safety to my father. I said, ‘If I do not bring him back to you, I will bear the blame before you, my father, all my life!’^(BS)

³³ “Now then, please let your servant remain here as my lord’s slave^(BT) in place of the boy,^(BU) and let the boy return with his brothers. ³⁴ How can I go back to my father if the boy is not with me? No! Do not let me see the misery^(BV) that would come on my father.”^(BW)

Joseph Makes Himself Known

45 Then Joseph could no longer control himself^(BX) before all his attendants, and he cried out, “Have everyone leave my presence!”^(BY) So there was no one with Joseph when he made himself known to his brothers. ² And he wept^(BZ) so loudly that the Egyptians heard him, and Pharaoh’s household heard about it.^(CA)

³ Joseph said to his brothers, “I am Joseph! Is my father still living?”^(CB) But his brothers were not able to answer him,^(CC) because they were terrified at his presence.^(CD)

⁴ Then Joseph said to his brothers, “Come close to me.”^(CE) When they had done so, he said, “I am your brother Joseph, the one you sold into Egypt!^{(CF) 5} And now, do not be distressed^(CG) and do not be angry with yourselves for selling me here,^(CH) because it was to save lives that God sent me ahead of you.^{(CI) 6} For two years now there has been famine^(CJ) in the land, and for the next five years there will be no plowing and reaping. ⁷ But God sent me ahead of you to preserve for you a remnant^(CK) on earth and to save your lives by a great deliverance.^[a](CL)

⁸ “So then, it was not you who sent me here, but God.^(CM) He made me father^(CN) to Pharaoh, lord of his entire household and ruler of all Egypt.^{(CO) 9} Now hurry^(CP) back to my father and say to him, ‘This is what your son Joseph says: God has made me lord of all Egypt. Come down to me; don’t delay.^{(CQ) 10} You shall live in the region of Goshen^(CR) and be near me—you, your children and grandchildren, your flocks and herds, and all you have.^{(CS) 11} I will provide for you there,^(CT) because five years of famine^(CU) are still to come. Otherwise you and your household and all who belong to you will become destitute.’^(CV)

¹² “You can see for yourselves, and so can my brother Benjamin,^(CW) that it is really I who am speaking to you.^{(CX) 13} Tell my father about all the honor accorded me in Egypt^(CY) and about everything you have seen. And bring my father down here quickly.^(CZ)”

¹⁴ Then he threw his arms around his brother Benjamin and wept, and Benjamin^(DA) embraced him,^(DB) weeping. ¹⁵ And he kissed^(DC) all his brothers and wept over them.^(DD) Afterward his brothers talked with him.^(DE)

¹⁶ When the news reached Pharaoh’s palace that Joseph’s brothers had come,^(DF) Pharaoh and all his officials^(DG) were pleased.^{(DH) 17} Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Tell your brothers, ‘Do this: Load your animals^(DI) and return to the land of Canaan,^{(DJ) 18} and bring your father and your families back to me. I will give you the best of the land of Egypt^(DK) and you can enjoy the fat of the land.’^(DL)

¹⁹ “You are also directed to tell them, ‘Do this: Take some carts^(DM) from Egypt for your children and your wives, and get your father and come. ²⁰ Never mind about your belongings,^(DN) because the best of all Egypt^(DO) will be yours.’”

²¹ So the sons of Israel did this. Joseph gave them carts,^(DP) as Pharaoh had commanded, and he also gave them provisions for their journey.^{(DQ) 22} To each of them he gave new clothing,^(DR) but to Benjamin he gave three hundred shekels^[b] of silver and five sets of clothes.^{(DS) 23} And this is what he sent to his father: ten donkeys^(DT) loaded with the best things^(DU) of Egypt, and ten female donkeys loaded with grain and bread and other provisions for his journey.^{(DV) 24} Then he sent his brothers away, and as they were leaving he said to them, “Don’t quarrel on the way!”^(DW)

²⁵ So they went up out of Egypt^(DX) and came to their father Jacob in the land of Canaan.^{(DY) 26} They told him, “Joseph is still alive! In fact, he is ruler of all Egypt.”^(DZ) Jacob was stunned; he did not believe them.^{(EA) 27} But when they told him everything Joseph had said to them, and when he saw the carts^(EB) Joseph had sent to carry him back, the spirit of their father Jacob revived. ²⁸ And Israel said, “I’m convinced!^(EC) My son Joseph is still alive. I will go and see him before I die.”^(ED)