The Parable of the 10 Virgins

25 “Then the kingdom of heaven will be like 10 virgins[a] who took their lamps and went out to meet the groom.(A) Five of them were foolish and five were sensible.(B) When the foolish took their lamps, they didn’t take olive oil with them. But the sensible ones took oil in their flasks with their lamps. Since the groom was delayed, they all became drowsy and fell asleep.

“In the middle of the night there was a shout: ‘Here’s the groom! Come out to meet him.’

“Then all those virgins got up and trimmed their lamps. But the foolish ones said to the sensible ones, ‘Give us some of your oil, because our lamps are going out.’

“The sensible ones answered, ‘No, there won’t be enough for us and for you. Go instead to those who sell, and buy oil for yourselves.’

10 “When they had gone to buy some, the groom arrived. Then those who were ready went in with him to the wedding banquet, and the door was shut.(C)

11 “Later the rest of the virgins also came and said, ‘Master, master, open up for us!’

12 “But he replied, ‘I assure you: I do not know you!’

13 “Therefore be alert, because you don’t know either the day or the hour.[b]

The Parable of the Talents

14 “For it is just like a man going on a journey.(D) He called his own slaves and turned over his possessions to them. 15 To one he gave five talents;[c] to another, two; and to another, one—to each according to his own ability. Then he went on a journey.(E) Immediately 16 the man who had received five talents went, put them to work, and earned five more. 17 In the same way the man with two earned two more. 18 But the man who had received one talent went off, dug a hole in the ground, and hid his master’s money.

19 “After a long time the master of those slaves came and settled accounts with them. 20 The man who had received five talents approached, presented five more talents, and said, ‘Master, you gave me five talents. Look, I’ve earned five more talents.’

21 “His master said to him, ‘Well done, good and faithful slave! You were faithful over a few things; I will put you in charge of many things. Share your master’s joy!’(F)

22 “Then the man with two talents also approached. He said, ‘Master, you gave me two talents. Look, I’ve earned two more talents.’

23 “His master said to him, ‘Well done, good and faithful slave! You were faithful over a few things; I will put you in charge of many things. Share your master’s joy!’

24 “Then the man who had received one talent also approached and said, ‘Master, I know you. You’re a difficult man, reaping where you haven’t sown and gathering where you haven’t scattered seed.(G) 25 So I was afraid and went off and hid your talent in the ground. Look, you have what is yours.’

26 “But his master replied to him, ‘You evil, lazy slave!(H) If you knew that I reap where I haven’t sown and gather where I haven’t scattered, 27 then[d] you should have deposited my money with the bankers. And when I returned I would have received my money[e] back with interest.

28 “‘So take the talent from him and give it to the one who has 10 talents. 29 For to everyone who has, more will be given, and he will have more than enough. But from the one who does not have, even what he has will be taken away from him.(I) 30 And throw this good-for-nothing slave into the outer darkness.(J) In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’

The Sheep and the Goats

31 “When the Son of Man comes in His glory, and all the angels[f](K) with Him, then He will sit on the throne of His glory.(L) 32 All the nations[g](M) will be gathered before Him, and He will separate them one from another, just as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats.(N) 33 He will put the sheep on His right and the goats on the left. 34 Then the King will say to those on His right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by My Father, inherit the kingdom(O) prepared for you from the foundation of the world.(P)

35 For I was hungry
and you gave Me something to eat;
I was thirsty
and you gave Me something to drink;
I was a stranger and you took Me in;
36 I was naked and you clothed Me;
I was sick and you took care of Me;
I was in prison and you visited Me.’(Q)

37 “Then the righteous will answer Him, ‘Lord, when did we see You hungry and feed You, or thirsty and give You something to drink? 38 When did we see You a stranger and take You in, or without clothes and clothe You? 39 When did we see You sick, or in prison, and visit You?’

40 “And the King will answer them, ‘I assure you: Whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers of Mine, you did for Me.’(R) 41 Then He will also say to those on the left, ‘Depart from Me, you who are cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the Devil and his angels!(S)

42 For I was hungry
and you gave Me nothing to eat;
I was thirsty
and you gave Me nothing to drink;
43 I was a stranger
and you didn’t take Me in;
I was naked
and you didn’t clothe Me,
sick and in prison
and you didn’t take care of Me.’

44 “Then they too will answer, ‘Lord, when did we see You hungry, or thirsty, or a stranger, or without clothes, or sick, or in prison, and not help You?’

45 “Then He will answer them, ‘I assure you: Whatever you did not do for one of the least of these, you did not do for Me either.’(T)

46 “And they will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal life.”(U)

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 25:1 Or bridesmaids
  2. Matthew 25:13 Other mss add in which the Son of Man is coming.
  3. Matthew 25:15 Worth a very large sum of money; a talent = 6,000 denarii
  4. Matthew 25:27 Or So you knew . . . scattered? Then (as a question)
  5. Matthew 25:27 Lit received what is mine
  6. Matthew 25:31 Other mss read holy angels
  7. Matthew 25:32 Or the Gentiles

The Parable of the Ten Virgins

25 “Then the kingdom of heaven may be compared to ten virgins who took their lamps and[a] went out to meet the bridegroom. Now five of them were foolish and five were wise. For when[b] the foolish ones took their lamps, they did not take olive oil with them. But the wise ones took olive oil in flasks with their lamps. And when[c] the bridegroom was delayed, they all became drowsy and fell asleep.[d] But in the middle of the night there was a shout, ‘Behold, the bridegroom! Come out to meet him!’ Then all those virgins woke up and trimmed their lamps. And the foolish ones said to the wise ones, ‘Give us some of your olive oil, because our lamps are going out!’ But the wise ones answered saying, “Certainly there will never be enough for us and for you! Go instead to those who sell olive oil[e] and buy some[f] for yourselves.’ 10 But while[g] they had gone away to buy it[h] the bridegroom arrived, and those who were ready went inside with him to the wedding celebration, and the door was shut. 11 And later the other virgins came also, saying, ‘Lord, lord, open the door[i] for us!’ 12 But he answered and[j] said, ‘Truly I say to you, I do not know you!’ 13 Therefore be on the alert, because you do not know the day or the hour!

The Parable of the Talents

14 For it is like a man going on a journey. He summoned his own slaves and handed over his property to them. 15 And to one he gave five talents, and to another two, and to another one, to each one according to his own ability, and he went on a journey immediately. 16 The one who had received the five talents went out and[k] traded with them and gained five more. 17 In the same way the one who had the two gained two more. 18 But the one who had received the one went away and[l] dug up the ground and hid his master’s money. 19 Now after a long time, the master of those slaves came and settled accounts with them. 20 And the one who had received the five talents came up and[m] brought five more talents, saying, ‘Master, you handed over to me five talents. See, I have gained five more talents!’ 21 His master said to him, ‘Well done, good and faithful slave! You were faithful over a few things; I will put you in charge over many things. Enter into the joy of your master!’ 22 And the one who had the two talents also came up and[n] said, ‘Master, you handed over to me two talents. See, I have gained two talents more!’ 23 His master said to him, ‘Well done, good and faithful slave! You were faithful over a few things; I will put you in charge over many things. Enter into the joy of your master!’ 24 And the one who had received the one talent came up also and[o] said, ‘Master, because I[p] knew you, that you are a hard man, reaping where you did not sow and gathering from where you did not scatter seed.[q] 25 And because I[r] was afraid, I went away and[s] hid your talent in the ground. See, you have what is yours!’ 26 But his master answered and[t] said to him, ‘Evil and lazy slave! You knew that I reap where I did not sow and gather from where I did not scatter seed.[u] 27 Then you ought to have deposited my money with the bankers, and when I[v] returned I would have gotten back what was mine with interest! 28 Therefore take the talent from him and give it[w] to the one who has the ten talents. 29 For to everyone who has, more will be given, and he will have an abundance. But from the one who does not have, even what he has will be taken away from him. 30 And throw the worthless slave into the outer darkness—in that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth!’

The Judgment of the Sheep and the Goats

31 Now when the Son of Man comes in his glory and all the angels with him, then he will sit on his glorious throne. 32 And all the nations will be gathered before him, and he will separate them from one another like a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats. 33 And he will place the sheep on his right and the goats on the left. 34 Then the king will say to those on his right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by my Father. Inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world! 35 For I was hungry and you gave me something[x] to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something[y] to drink, I was a stranger and you welcomed me as a guest, 36 I was naked and you clothed me, I was sick and you cared for me, I was in prison and you came to me.’ 37 Then the righteous will answer him, saying, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry and feed you,[z] or thirsty and give you something[aa] to drink? 38 And when did we see you a stranger and welcome you[ab] as a guest, or naked and clothe you?[ac] 39 And when did we see you sick or in prison and come to you?’ 40 And the king will answer and[ad] say to them, ‘Truly I say to you, in as much as you did it[ae] to one of the least of these brothers of mine, you did it[af] to me.’ 41 Then he will also say to those on his left, ‘Depart from me, you accursed ones, into the eternal fire that has been prepared for the devil and his angels! 42 For I was hungry and you did not give me anything[ag] to eat, I was thirsty and you did not give me anything[ah] to drink, 43 I was a stranger and you did not welcome me as a guest, naked and you did not clothe me, sick and in prison and you did not care for me.’ 44 Then they will also answer, saying, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry or thirsty or a stranger or naked or sick or in prison and not serve you?’ 45 Then he will answer them, saying, ‘Truly I say to you, in as much as you did not do it[ai] to one of the least of these, you did not do it[aj] to me.’ 46 And these will depart into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal life.”

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 25:1 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“took”) has been translated as a finite verb
  2. Matthew 25:3 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“took”) which is understood as temporal
  3. Matthew 25:5 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was delayed”)
  4. Matthew 25:5 The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began to sleep”, “fell asleep”)
  5. Matthew 25:9 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  6. Matthew 25:9 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  7. Matthew 25:10 Here “while” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“had gone away”)
  8. Matthew 25:10 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  9. Matthew 25:11 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  10. Matthew 25:12 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
  11. Matthew 25:16 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“went out”) has been translated as a finite verb
  12. Matthew 25:18 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“went away”) has been translated as a finite verb
  13. Matthew 25:20 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“came up”) has been translated as a finite verb
  14. Matthew 25:22 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“came up”) has been translated as a finite verb
  15. Matthew 25:24 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“came up”) has been translated as a finite verb
  16. Matthew 25:24 Here “because” is supplied as a component of the participle (“knew”) which is understood as causal
  17. Matthew 25:24 *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  18. Matthew 25:25 Here “because” is supplied as a component of the participle (“was afraid”) which is understood as causal
  19. Matthew 25:25 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“went away”) has been translated as a finite verb
  20. Matthew 25:26 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
  21. Matthew 25:26 *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  22. Matthew 25:27 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“returned”) which is understood as temporal
  23. Matthew 25:28 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  24. Matthew 25:35 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  25. Matthew 25:35 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  26. Matthew 25:37 *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  27. Matthew 25:37 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  28. Matthew 25:38 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  29. Matthew 25:38 *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  30. Matthew 25:40 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“will answer”) has been translated as a finite verb
  31. Matthew 25:40 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  32. Matthew 25:40 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  33. Matthew 25:42 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  34. Matthew 25:42 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  35. Matthew 25:45 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  36. Matthew 25:45 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation