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19 Quando Gesù ebbe finito di parlare, lasciò la Galilea e ritornò in Giudea oltre il fiume Giordano. Unʼenorme folla lo seguiva, ed egli guariva tutti i malati.

Una trappola per Gesù

Alcuni Farisei vennero ad interrogarlo, cercando dʼingannarlo e fargli dire qualcosa che avrebbe potuto comprometterlo.

«Tu permetti il divorzio?» gli chiesero.

«Non leggete le Scritture?» rispose Gesù. «Cʼè scritto che fin dal principio Dio creò lʼuomo e la donna, 5-6 e che lʼuomo avrebbe dovuto lasciar padre e madre per essere per sempre unito a sua moglie. E così lʼuomo e la donna diventeranno una cosa sola, non più due, ma un unico essere. Perciò nessun uomo può separare ciò che Dio ha unito». Gli altri insistettero: «Allora come mai Mosè disse che un uomo può divorziare da sua moglie, consegnandole semplicemente un atto di ripudio?»

Gesù rispose: «Perché Mosè conosceva i vostri cuori duri e malvagi; ma non era così che Dio aveva inteso da principio. E vi dico questo: chiunque divorzia da sua moglie, salvo che per relazioni sessuali illecite, e ne sposa unʼaltra, commette adulterio».

10 Allora i discepoli di Gesù commentarono: «Se le cose stanno così, è meglio non sposarsi!» Gesù rispose:

11 «Non tutti possono accettare una condizione del genere. Soltanto quelli aiutati da Dio. 12 Alcuni sono impotenti dalla nascita e quindi non possono sposarsi, altri sono diventati impotenti, perché gli uomini li hanno ridotti così; altri ancora, invece, rinunciano al matrimonio per amore del Regno dei Cieli. Chi è capace di farlo, lo faccia!»

13 Furono portati a Gesù dei bambini piccoli, perché ponesse le mani su di loro e pregasse. Ma i discepoli sgridavano quelli che li portavano.

14 Gesù invece disse: «Lasciate che i bimbi vengano a me, non impediteglielo! Perché di costoro è il Regno dei Cieli». 15 E, prima di andarsene, pose le mani sulle loro testoline e li benedì.

Il ricco rinuncia

16 Un tale venne da Gesù e gli chiese: «Signore, che cosa devo fare di buono per avere la vita eterna?» Ma Gesù gli disse: 17 «Parli di bontà? Ce nʼè uno solo, sai, che è veramente buono: Dio. Ma, per rispondere alla tua domanda, ti dico che entrerai nella vita se obbedirai ai comandamenti».

18 «Quali?» chiese lʼuomo.

E Gesù rispose:

«Non uccidere,
non commettere adulterio,
non rubare,
non dire il falso contro nessuno,
19 onora tuo padre e tua madre,
e ama il tuo prossimo come te stesso!»

20 «Li ho sempre rispettati tutti questi comandamenti», replicò il giovane. «Che cosa devo fare ancora?»

21 Gesù gli rispose: «Se vuoi essere perfetto, vai a vendere tutto ciò che possiedi e dai il denaro ai poveri; ne riceverai un tesoro in cielo. Poi vieni e seguimi».

22 Ma quando il giovane udì queste parole, se ne andò via tristemente, perché era molto ricco.

23 Allora Gesù disse ai suoi discepoli: «È quasi impossibile per un ricco entrare nel Regno dei Cieli.

24 Anzi, vi assicuro che è più facile per un cammello passare per la cruna di un ago, che per un ricco entrare nel Regno dei Cieli!»

25 Queste parole confusero i discepoli. «Allora chi mai può essere salvato?» gli chiesero.

26 Gesù li guardò fisso, poi disse: «Umanamente parlando, nessuno. Ma per Dio, ogni cosa è possibile».

27 Allora Pietro gli chiese: «E noi? Che cosa guadagneremo noi, che abbiamo lasciato tutto per seguirti?»

28 Gesù rispose: «Quando io, il Figlio dellʼUomo, siederò sul mio trono glorioso nel Regno, voi miei discepoli siederete su dodici troni per giudicare le dodici tribù dʼIsraele. 29 E chiunque rinuncia alla sua casa, o ai fratelli, o alle sorelle, o al padre, o alla madre, o alla moglie, o ai figli o alle proprietà per seguirmi, ne riceverà cento volte di più ed avrà la vita eterna. 30 Ma molti che sono i primi ora, saranno gli ultimi poi; ed alcuni che sono gli ultimi ora, saranno i primi poi».

Divorce(A)

19 When Jesus had finished saying these things,(B) he left Galilee and went into the region of Judea to the other side of the Jordan. Large crowds followed him, and he healed them(C) there.

Some Pharisees came to him to test him. They asked, “Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife(D) for any and every reason?”

“Haven’t you read,” he replied, “that at the beginning the Creator ‘made them male and female,’[a](E) and said, ‘For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and the two will become one flesh’[b]?(F) So they are no longer two, but one flesh. Therefore what God has joined together, let no one separate.”

“Why then,” they asked, “did Moses command that a man give his wife a certificate of divorce and send her away?”(G)

Jesus replied, “Moses permitted you to divorce your wives because your hearts were hard. But it was not this way from the beginning. I tell you that anyone who divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another woman commits adultery.”(H)

10 The disciples said to him, “If this is the situation between a husband and wife, it is better not to marry.”

11 Jesus replied, “Not everyone can accept this word, but only those to whom it has been given.(I) 12 For there are eunuchs who were born that way, and there are eunuchs who have been made eunuchs by others—and there are those who choose to live like eunuchs for the sake of the kingdom of heaven. The one who can accept this should accept it.”

The Little Children and Jesus(J)

13 Then people brought little children to Jesus for him to place his hands on them(K) and pray for them. But the disciples rebuked them.

14 Jesus said, “Let the little children come to me, and do not hinder them, for the kingdom of heaven belongs(L) to such as these.”(M) 15 When he had placed his hands on them, he went on from there.

The Rich and the Kingdom of God(N)

16 Just then a man came up to Jesus and asked, “Teacher, what good thing must I do to get eternal life(O)?”(P)

17 “Why do you ask me about what is good?” Jesus replied. “There is only One who is good. If you want to enter life, keep the commandments.”(Q)

18 “Which ones?” he inquired.

Jesus replied, “‘You shall not murder, you shall not commit adultery,(R) you shall not steal, you shall not give false testimony, 19 honor your father and mother,’[c](S) and ‘love your neighbor as yourself.’[d](T)

20 “All these I have kept,” the young man said. “What do I still lack?”

21 Jesus answered, “If you want to be perfect,(U) go, sell your possessions and give to the poor,(V) and you will have treasure in heaven.(W) Then come, follow me.”

22 When the young man heard this, he went away sad, because he had great wealth.

23 Then Jesus said to his disciples, “Truly I tell you, it is hard for someone who is rich(X) to enter the kingdom of heaven. 24 Again I tell you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for someone who is rich to enter the kingdom of God.”

25 When the disciples heard this, they were greatly astonished and asked, “Who then can be saved?”

26 Jesus looked at them and said, “With man this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.”(Y)

27 Peter answered him, “We have left everything to follow you!(Z) What then will there be for us?”

28 Jesus said to them, “Truly I tell you, at the renewal of all things, when the Son of Man sits on his glorious throne,(AA) you who have followed me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.(AB) 29 And everyone who has left houses or brothers or sisters or father or mother or wife[e] or children or fields for my sake will receive a hundred times as much and will inherit eternal life.(AC) 30 But many who are first will be last, and many who are last will be first.(AD)

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 19:4 Gen. 1:27
  2. Matthew 19:5 Gen. 2:24
  3. Matthew 19:19 Exodus 20:12-16; Deut. 5:16-20
  4. Matthew 19:19 Lev. 19:18
  5. Matthew 19:29 Some manuscripts do not have or wife.

Marriage and Divorce(A)

19 Now it came to pass, (B)when Jesus had finished these sayings, that He departed from Galilee and came to the region of Judea beyond the Jordan. (C)And great multitudes followed Him, and He healed them there.

The Pharisees also came to Him, testing Him, and saying to Him, “Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife for just any reason?”

And He answered and said to them, “Have you not read that He who [a]made them at the beginning (D)‘made them male and female,’ and said, (E)‘For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and (F)the two shall become one flesh’? So then, they are no longer two but one flesh. Therefore what God has joined together, let not man separate.”

They said to Him, (G)“Why then did Moses command to give a certificate of divorce, and to put her away?”

He said to them, “Moses, because of the (H)hardness of your hearts, permitted you to divorce your (I)wives, but from the beginning it was not so. (J)And I say to you, whoever divorces his wife, except for [b]sexual immorality, and marries another, commits adultery; and whoever marries her who is divorced commits adultery.”

10 His disciples said to Him, (K)“If such is the case of the man with his wife, it is better not to marry.”

Jesus Teaches on Celibacy

11 But He said to them, (L)“All cannot accept this saying, but only those to whom it has been given: 12 For there are [c]eunuchs who were born thus from their mother’s womb, and (M)there are eunuchs who were made eunuchs by men, and there are eunuchs who have made themselves eunuchs for the kingdom of heaven’s sake. He who is able to accept it, let him accept it.”

Jesus Blesses Little Children(N)

13 (O)Then little children were brought to Him that He might put His hands on them and pray, but the disciples rebuked them. 14 But Jesus said, “Let the little children come to Me, and do not forbid them; for (P)of such is the kingdom of heaven.” 15 And He laid His hands on them and departed from there.

Jesus Counsels the Rich Young Ruler(Q)

16 (R)Now behold, one came and said to Him, (S)“Good[d] Teacher, what good thing shall I do that I may have eternal life?”

17 So He said to him, [e]“Why do you call Me good? [f]No one is (T)good but One, that is, God. But if you want to enter into life, (U)keep the commandments.”

18 He said to Him, “Which ones?”

Jesus said, (V)“‘You shall not murder,’ ‘You shall not commit adultery,’ ‘You shall not steal,’ ‘You shall not bear false witness,’ 19 (W)‘Honor your father and your mother,’ and, (X)‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’

20 The young man said to Him, “All these things I have (Y)kept [g]from my youth. What do I still lack?”

21 Jesus said to him, “If you want to be perfect, (Z)go, sell what you have and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me.”

22 But when the young man heard that saying, he went away sorrowful, for he had great possessions.

With God All Things Are Possible(AA)

23 Then Jesus said to His disciples, “Assuredly, I say to you that (AB)it is hard for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven. 24 And again I say to you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God.”

25 When His disciples heard it, they were greatly astonished, saying, “Who then can be saved?”

26 But Jesus looked at them and said to them, “With men this is impossible, but (AC)with God all things are possible.”

27 Then Peter answered and said to Him, “See, (AD)we have left all and followed You. Therefore what shall we have?”

28 So Jesus said to them, “Assuredly I say to you, that in the regeneration, when the Son of Man sits on the throne of His glory, (AE)you who have followed Me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. 29 (AF)And everyone who has left houses or brothers or sisters or father or mother [h]or wife or children or [i]lands, for My name’s sake, shall receive a hundredfold, and inherit eternal life. 30 (AG)But many who are first will be last, and the last first.

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 19:4 NU created
  2. Matthew 19:9 Or fornication
  3. Matthew 19:12 Emasculated men
  4. Matthew 19:16 NU omits Good
  5. Matthew 19:17 NU Why do you ask Me about what is good?
  6. Matthew 19:17 NU There is One who is good. But
  7. Matthew 19:20 NU omits from my youth
  8. Matthew 19:29 NU omits or wife
  9. Matthew 19:29 Lit. fields