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32 On the way they met a man named Simon who was from Cyrene, and they forced him to carry Jesus' cross.

33 They came to a place named Golgotha, which means “Place of a Skull.”[a] 34 (A) There they gave Jesus some wine mixed with a drug to ease the pain. But when Jesus tasted what it was, he refused to drink it.

35 (B) The soldiers nailed Jesus to a cross and gambled to see who would get his clothes. 36 Then they sat down to guard him. 37 Above his head they put a sign that told why he was nailed there. It read, “This is Jesus, the King of the Jews.” 38 The soldiers also nailed two criminals on crosses, one to the right of Jesus and the other to his left.

39 (C) People who passed by said terrible things about Jesus. They shook their heads and 40 (D) shouted, “So you're the one who claimed you could tear down the temple and build it again in three days! If you are God's Son, save yourself and come down from the cross!”

41 The chief priests, the leaders, and the teachers of the Law of Moses also made fun of Jesus. They said, 42 “He saved others, but he can't save himself. If he is the king of Israel, he should come down from the cross! Then we will believe him. 43 (E) He trusted God, so let God save him, if he wants to. He even said he was God's Son.” 44 The two criminals also said cruel things to Jesus.

The Death of Jesus

(Mark 15.33-41; Luke 23.44-49; John 19.28-30)

45 At noon the sky turned dark and stayed that way until three o'clock. 46 (F) Then about that time Jesus shouted, “Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?”[b] which means, “My God, my God, why have you deserted me?”

47 Some of the people standing there heard Jesus and said, “He's calling for Elijah.”[c] 48 (G) One of them at once ran and grabbed a sponge. He soaked it in wine, then put it on a stick and held it up to Jesus.

49 Others said, “Wait! Let's see if Elijah will come[d] and save him.” 50 Once again Jesus shouted, and then he died.

51 (H) At once the curtain in the temple[e] was torn in two from top to bottom. The earth shook, and rocks split apart. 52 Graves opened, and many of God's people were raised to life. 53 They left their graves, and after Jesus had risen to life, they went into the holy city, where they were seen by many people.

54 The officer and the soldiers guarding Jesus felt the earthquake and saw everything else that happened. They were frightened and said, “This man really was God's Son!”

55 (I) Many women had come with Jesus from Galilee to be of help to him, and they were there, looking on at a distance. 56 Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James and Joseph, and the mother of James and John[f] were some of these women.

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Footnotes

  1. 27.33 Place of a Skull: The place was probably given this name because it was near a large rock in the shape of a human skull.
  2. 27.46 Eli … sabachthani: These words are in Hebrew.
  3. 27.47 Elijah: In Aramaic the name “Elijah” sounds like “Eli,” which means “my God.”
  4. 27.49 Elijah will come: See the note at 16.14.
  5. 27.51 curtain in the temple: There were two curtains in the temple. One was at the entrance, and the other separated the holy place from the most holy place that the Jewish people thought of as God's home on earth. The second curtain is probably the one that is meant.
  6. 27.56 of James and John: The Greek text has “of Zebedee's sons” (see 26.37).

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