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João Batista prepara o caminho

(Mc 1.2-8; Lc 3.1-18; Jo 1.19-28)

Por esses dias, apareceu João Batista a pregar no deserto da Judeia: “Arrependam-se! O reino dos céus está próximo!” Já o profeta Isaías tinha anunciado este trabalho de João:

“A voz gritando no deserto:
‘Façam um caminho para o Senhor.
Façam-lhe um caminho direito.’ ”[a]

A roupa dele era feita de pelo de camelo tecido, usava um cinto de cabedal e alimentava-se de gafanhotos e mel silvestre. Gente de Jerusalém e de todo o vale do Jordão, e até de todas as partes da Judeia, iam ao deserto para o ver e ouvir. Confessavam os seus pecados e João batizava-os no rio Jordão.

Ao ver muitos fariseus e saduceus que queriam também ser batizados, dizia-lhes: “Raça de víboras! Quem vos avisou para fugir do julgamento de Deus que há de vir? Têm de provar que abandonaram o pecado, praticando obras que mostrem arrependimento.

E não pensem que estão em segurança por descenderem de Abraão; isso não basta. Pois digo-vos que até destas pedras do deserto Deus pode fazer nascer filhos de Abraão! 10 O machado do seu julgamento está suspenso sobre as vossas vidas, prestes a cortar as raízes e a derrubar-vos. Sim, toda a árvore que não dá bom fruto será abatida e lançada no fogo.

11 Eu batizo com água quem se arrepende; mas vem aí outro, muito maior do que eu, tão grande que nem sou digno de lhe levar as sandálias. Ele vai batizar-vos com o Espírito Santo e com fogo. 12 Na sua mão tem a pá e limpará a eira. Arrecadará o grão no celeiro; mas queimará a palha com fogo que jamais se apaga.”

O batismo de Jesus

(Mc 1.9-11; Lc 3.21-22; Jo 1.32-34)

13 Jesus veio da Galileia e foi até ao rio Jordão, para que João aí o batizasse. 14 Contudo, João não queria fazê-lo: “Não está certo. Eu é que preciso de ser batizado por ti.”

15 “Aceita teres de me batizar, porque convém que eu faça tudo o que a justiça de Deus manda.” Então, João batizou-o.

16 Depois do seu batismo, logo que Jesus saiu da água, os céus abriram-se e viu o Espírito de Deus descendo sob a forma de uma pomba. 17 E uma voz do céu disse: “Este é o meu Filho amado, em quem tenho grande prazer.”

Footnotes

  1. 3.3 Is 40.3.

While they were living in Nazareth,[a] John the Baptist began preaching out in the Judean wilderness. His constant theme was, “Turn from your sins . . . turn to God . . . for the Kingdom of Heaven is coming soon.”[b] Isaiah the prophet had told about John’s ministry centuries before! He had written,

“I hear[c] a shout from the wilderness, ‘Prepare a road for the Lord—straighten out the path where he will walk.’”

John’s clothing was woven from camel’s hair and he wore a leather belt; his food was locusts and wild honey. People from Jerusalem and from all over the Jordan Valley, and, in fact, from every section of Judea went out to the wilderness to hear him preach, and when they confessed their sins, he baptized them in the Jordan River.

But when he saw many Pharisees[d] and Sadducees coming to be baptized, he denounced them.

“You sons of snakes!” he warned. “Who said that you could escape the coming wrath of God? Before being baptized, prove that you have turned from sin by doing worthy deeds. Don’t try to get by as you are, thinking, ‘We are safe for we are Jews—descendants of Abraham.’ That proves nothing. God can change these stones here into Jews![e]

10 “And even now the ax of God’s judgment is poised to chop down every unproductive tree. They will be chopped and burned.

11 “With water[f] I baptize those who repent of their sins; but someone else is coming, far greater than I am, so great that I am not worthy to carry his shoes! He shall baptize you with the Holy Spirit and with fire. 12 He will separate the chaff from the grain, burning the chaff with never-ending fire and storing away the grain.”

13 Then Jesus went from Galilee to the Jordan River to be baptized there by John. 14 John didn’t want to do it.

“This isn’t proper,” he said. “I am the one who needs to be baptized by you.”

15 But Jesus said, “Please do it, for I must do all that is right.”[g] So then John baptized him.

16 After his baptism, as soon as Jesus came up out of the water, the heavens were opened to him and he saw the Spirit of God coming down in the form of a dove. 17 And a voice from heaven said, “This is my beloved Son, and I am wonderfully pleased with him.”

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 3:1 While they were living in Nazareth, literally, “In those days.”
  2. Matthew 3:2 is coming soon, or “has arrived”; literally, “is at hand.”
  3. Matthew 3:3 I hear, implied. See Isaiah 40:3.
  4. Matthew 3:7 Pharisees, Jewish religious leaders who strictly followed the letter of the law but often violated its intent. Sadducees, Jewish political leaders.
  5. Matthew 3:9 God can change these stones here into Jews, literally, “God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham.”
  6. Matthew 3:11 With water . . . with the Holy Spirit, or “In water . . . in the Holy Spirit.”
  7. Matthew 3:15 do all that is right, literally, “fulfill all righteousness.”