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Jezus geneest een man op de heilige rustdag

Jezus ging weer naar de synagoge. Daar was een man met een verlamde hand. De Farizeeërs letten op Jezus, of Hij hem op de heilige rustdag zou genezen. Want dan zouden ze Hem ervan kunnen beschuldigen dat Hij iets deed wat niet mag. Jezus zei tegen de man met de verlamde hand: "Kom eens hier in het midden staan." Toen zei Hij tegen de Farizeeërs: "Mag je op de heilige rustdag goed doen, of kwaad doen? Mag je op de heilige rustdag een mens redden, of hem doden?" Ze zwegen. Toen keek Hij de mensen aan die om Hem heen stonden. Hij was boos en bedroefd dat ze zo hard waren. En Hij zei tegen de man: "Strek je hand uit." De man strekte zijn hand uit en de hand werd net zo gezond als de andere. De Farizeeërs vertrokken. Ze gingen met de Herodianen[a] overleggen hoe ze Jezus zouden kunnen doden.

Jezus en de duivelse geesten

Jezus vertrok met zijn leerlingen naar het meer. Een grote groep mensen uit Galilea liep achter Hem aan. Maar er kwamen ook grote groepen mensen naar Hem toe uit Judea, Jeruzalem, Idumea, uit het gebied aan de andere kant van de Jordaan en uit het gebied van Tyrus en Sidon. Want iedereen hoorde wat Hij allemaal deed. Hij zei tegen zijn leerlingen dat ze met een bootje bij Hem in de buurt moesten blijven. Want de mensen dromden tegen Hem op. 10 Iedereen die ziek was probeerde Hem aan te raken, omdat Hij heel veel mensen genas. 11 En als de duivelse geesten Hem zagen, lieten ze zich voor Hem op de grond vallen en schreeuwden: "U bent de Zoon van God!" 12 Maar steeds verbood Hij hun streng om te zeggen wie Hij was.

Jezus kiest twaalf leerlingen uit

13 Jezus klom de berg op en nam twaalf leerlingen mee. 14 Deze twaalf koos Hij uit om voortaan met Hem mee te gaan. Hij wilde dat ook zij het goede nieuws aan de mensen zouden gaan vertellen. 15 Hij gaf hun ook de macht om zieken te genezen en om duivelse geesten uit mensen weg te jagen. 16 Hij had de volgende twaalf mannen uitgekozen: Simon, die Hij de bijnaam Petrus gaf. 17 De broers Jakobus en Johannes (de zonen van Zebedeüs), die Hij de bijnaam Boanerges gaf. Dat betekent 'zonen van de donder'. 18 Verder Andreas, Filippus, Bartolomeüs, Matteüs, Tomas, Jakobus (de zoon van Alfeüs), Taddeüs, Simon de Zeloot en Judas Iskariot. 19 Judas is de man die Hem later verraden heeft.

Jezus en Beëlzebul

20 Jezus ging een huis in en weer kwamen er grote groepen mensen naar Hem toe. Er waren zoveel mensen, dat Jezus en zijn leerlingen zelfs niet konden gaan eten. 21 Toen Jezus' familie dat hoorde, gingen ze erheen om Hem te halen. Want ze zeiden: "Hij lijkt wel gek."

22 De wetgeleerden die uit Jeruzalem waren gekomen, zeiden: "Beëlzebul, de leider van de duivelse geesten, zit in Hem. En met de hulp van Beëlzebul jaagt Hij de duivelse geesten weg." 23 Jezus riep hen naar Zich toe en vertelde hun een verhaal om hun iets uit te leggen. Hij zei: "Hoe kan de duivel de duivel wegjagen? 24 Als een koninkrijk uiteen valt in verschillende partijen die tegen elkaar strijden, zal dat koninkrijk zichzelf vernietigen. 25 En als een familie uiteen valt in verschillende partijen die tegen elkaar strijden, zal die familie zichzelf vernietigen. 26 En als de duivel tegen zichzelf strijdt, zal hij zichzelf vernietigen. 27 Maar niemand kan het huis van een sterke man binnengaan en zomaar zijn spullen stelen. Eerst moet hij die sterke man vastbinden. Pas daarna kan hij het huis leeghalen.

28 Luister goed! Ik zeg jullie dat de mensen vergeving kunnen krijgen voor alles waarin ze ongehoorzaam zijn geweest aan God. Ook voor alle dingen waarmee ze God beledigen. 29 Maar mensen die expres de Heilige Geest beledigen, zullen voor eeuwig geen vergeving krijgen. Ze zullen voor eeuwig schuldig zijn." 30 Jezus zei dat omdat de mensen zeiden: 'Er woont een duivelse geest in Hem.'

Jezus' familie

31 Jezus' moeder en broers kwamen naar Jezus toe. Toen ze bij het huis stonden, stuurden ze iemand naar binnen om Jezus te roepen. 32 Er zat een grote groep mensen om Hem heen. Ze zeiden tegen Hem: "Uw moeder en broers staan buiten. Ze willen U spreken." 33 Hij antwoordde hun: "Wie zijn mijn moeder en mijn broers?" 34 Hij keek om Zich heen naar de mensen die in een kring om Hem heen zaten, en zei: 35 "Kijk, zij zijn mijn moeder en mijn broers. Iedereen die doet wat God wil, is mijn broer en zus en moeder."

Footnotes

  1. Markus 3:6 De Herodianen waren een politieke partij die ontstaan was in de tijd van koning Herodes de Grote. Herodes de Grote regeerde in de tijd van Jezus' geboorte (Lees Matteüs 2). Hij was de vader van Herodes Antipas (= Archelaüs) die kort na Jezus' geboorte koning werd (Lees Matteüs 2:22).

Jesus Heals on the Sabbath

Again Jesus went into a synagogue; and a man was there whose hand was [a]withered.(A) The Pharisees were watching Jesus closely to see if He would heal him on the Sabbath, so that they might accuse Him [in the Jewish high court]. He said to the man whose hand was withered, “Get up and come forward!” He asked them, “Is it lawful on the Sabbath to do good or to do evil, to save a life or to kill?” But they kept silent. After looking around at them with anger, grieved at the hardness and arrogance of their hearts, He told the man, “Hold out your hand.” And he held it out, and his hand was [completely] restored. Then the Pharisees went out and immediately began conspiring with the [b]Herodians [to plot] against Him, as to how [c]they might [fabricate some legal grounds to] put Him to death.

Jesus withdrew to the sea with His disciples; and a large crowd from Galilee followed Him; and also people from Judea, and from Jerusalem, and from Idumea, and [from the region] beyond the Jordan, and around Tyre and Sidon; a vast number of people came to Him because they were hearing about all [the things] that He was doing. And He told His disciples to have a small boat stand ready for Him because of the many people, so that they would not crowd Him; 10 for He had healed many, and as a result all who had diseases pressed around Him to touch Him. 11 Whenever the unclean spirits saw Him, they fell down before Him and screamed out, “You are the Son of God!” 12 Jesus sternly warned them [again and again] not to tell who He was.

The Twelve Are Chosen

13 He went up on the hillside and called those whom He Himself wanted and chose; and they came to Him. 14 And He appointed [d]twelve [disciples], so that they would be with Him [for instruction] and so that He could send them out to preach [the gospel as apostles—that is, as His special messengers, personally chosen representatives], 15 and to have authority and power to cast out demons. 16 He appointed the twelve: Simon (to whom He gave the name Peter),(B) 17 and James, the son of [e]Zebedee, and John the brother of James (to them He gave the name Boanerges, that is, “Sons of Thunder”); 18 and [He also appointed] Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew (Nathanael), and Matthew (Levi the tax collector), and Thomas, and [f]James the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus (Judas the son of James), and Simon the Zealot; 19 and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Him.

20 Then He came to a [g]house [in Capernaum], and a crowd formed again, so [many people] that Jesus and His disciples could not even eat a meal [together]. 21 When His own family heard this they went to take custody of Him; for they were saying, “He is out of His mind.” 22 The scribes who came down from Jerusalem were saying, “He is possessed by [h]Beelzebul (Satan),” and “He is driving out the demons by the [power of the] ruler of the demons.”(C) 23 So He called them to Himself and spoke to them in [i]parables, “How can Satan drive out Satan? 24 If a kingdom is divided [split into factions and rebelling] against itself, that kingdom cannot stand. 25 And if a house is divided against itself, that house cannot stand. 26 And if Satan has risen up against himself and is divided, he cannot stand, but is coming to an end. 27 But no one can go into a strong man’s house and steal his property unless he first overpowers and ties up the strong man, and then he will ransack and rob his house.(D)

28 “I assure you and most solemnly say to you, all sins will be forgiven the sons of men, and all the abusive and blasphemous things they say; 29 but whoever [j]blasphemes against the Holy Spirit and His power [by attributing the miracles done by Me to Satan] never has forgiveness, but is guilty of an everlasting sin [a sin which is unforgivable in this present age as well as in the age to come]”—(E) 30 [Jesus said this] because the scribes and Pharisees were [attributing His miracles to Satan by] saying, “He has an unclean spirit.”

31 Then His mother and His brothers arrived, and standing outside they sent word to Him and called for Him.(F) 32 A crowd was sitting around Him, and they said to Him, “Look! Your mother and Your brothers are outside asking for You.” 33 And He replied, “Who are My mother and My brothers?” 34 Looking at those who were sitting in a circle around Him, He said, “Here are My mother and My brothers! 35 For [k]whoever does the will of God [by believing in Me, and following Me], he is My brother and sister and mother.”

Footnotes

  1. Mark 3:1 The Greek word also means “to dry out” and may indicate that the condition resulted from disease or an accident.
  2. Mark 3:6 A secular political party of Jews that strongly supported Herod Antipas and Rome, and opposed the Pharisees on most issues.
  3. Mark 3:6 The Pharisees and Herodians set aside their religious and political differences to form a conspiracy.
  4. Mark 3:14 See notes Matt 10:2-4.
  5. Mark 3:17 It is believed that Salome, Zebedee’s wife and the mother of James and John, was a sister of Mary, the mother of Jesus.
  6. Mark 3:18 Also called James the Less or James the Younger. It is believed that his mother, Mary (Gr Maria), was a sister or sister-in-law of Mary, the mother of Jesus.
  7. Mark 3:20 Probably Simon Peter’s house; cf 2:1, 2.
  8. Mark 3:22 I.e. an idol worshiped in the Philistine city of Ekron: Baal Zebul, lord of the high places or Baal Zebub, lord of the flies.
  9. Mark 3:23 Parables ordinarily were used for clarification, but Jesus often used them to hide sacred truths from unbelievers (see 4:11, 12).
  10. Mark 3:29 Blasphemy of the Holy Spirit is denying all the work of the Holy Spirit. This leads ultimately to rejecting the deity of Christ.
  11. Mark 3:35 A universal offer.

Jesus Heals on the Sabbath

Another time Jesus went into the synagogue,(A) and a man with a shriveled hand was there. Some of them were looking for a reason to accuse Jesus, so they watched him closely(B) to see if he would heal him on the Sabbath.(C) Jesus said to the man with the shriveled hand, “Stand up in front of everyone.”

Then Jesus asked them, “Which is lawful on the Sabbath: to do good or to do evil, to save life or to kill?” But they remained silent.

He looked around at them in anger and, deeply distressed at their stubborn hearts, said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.” He stretched it out, and his hand was completely restored. Then the Pharisees went out and began to plot with the Herodians(D) how they might kill Jesus.(E)

Crowds Follow Jesus(F)

Jesus withdrew with his disciples to the lake, and a large crowd from Galilee followed.(G) When they heard about all he was doing, many people came to him from Judea, Jerusalem, Idumea, and the regions across the Jordan and around Tyre and Sidon.(H) Because of the crowd he told his disciples to have a small boat ready for him, to keep the people from crowding him. 10 For he had healed many,(I) so that those with diseases were pushing forward to touch him.(J) 11 Whenever the impure spirits saw him, they fell down before him and cried out, “You are the Son of God.”(K) 12 But he gave them strict orders not to tell others about him.(L)

Jesus Appoints the Twelve(M)

13 Jesus went up on a mountainside and called to him those he wanted, and they came to him.(N) 14 He appointed twelve[a](O) that they might be with him and that he might send them out to preach 15 and to have authority to drive out demons.(P) 16 These are the twelve he appointed: Simon (to whom he gave the name Peter),(Q) 17 James son of Zebedee and his brother John (to them he gave the name Boanerges, which means “sons of thunder”), 18 Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, Simon the Zealot 19 and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed him.

Jesus Accused by His Family and by Teachers of the Law(R)(S)

20 Then Jesus entered a house, and again a crowd gathered,(T) so that he and his disciples were not even able to eat.(U) 21 When his family[b] heard about this, they went to take charge of him, for they said, “He is out of his mind.”(V)

22 And the teachers of the law who came down from Jerusalem(W) said, “He is possessed by Beelzebul!(X) By the prince of demons he is driving out demons.”(Y)

23 So Jesus called them over to him and began to speak to them in parables:(Z) “How can Satan(AA) drive out Satan? 24 If a kingdom is divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand. 25 If a house is divided against itself, that house cannot stand. 26 And if Satan opposes himself and is divided, he cannot stand; his end has come. 27 In fact, no one can enter a strong man’s house without first tying him up. Then he can plunder the strong man’s house.(AB) 28 Truly I tell you, people can be forgiven all their sins and every slander they utter, 29 but whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will never be forgiven; they are guilty of an eternal sin.”(AC)

30 He said this because they were saying, “He has an impure spirit.”

31 Then Jesus’ mother and brothers arrived.(AD) Standing outside, they sent someone in to call him. 32 A crowd was sitting around him, and they told him, “Your mother and brothers are outside looking for you.”

33 “Who are my mother and my brothers?” he asked.

34 Then he looked at those seated in a circle around him and said, “Here are my mother and my brothers! 35 Whoever does God’s will is my brother and sister and mother.”

Footnotes

  1. Mark 3:14 Some manuscripts twelve—designating them apostles—
  2. Mark 3:21 Or his associates